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FTSE rises above 7,000 as pound falls again FTSE rises above 7,000 as pound falls again
(35 minutes later)
The FTSE 100 share index has risen above 7,000 for the first time since May 2015 as sterling fell to a 31-year low against the dollar.The FTSE 100 share index has risen above 7,000 for the first time since May 2015 as sterling fell to a 31-year low against the dollar.
The pound dipped to $1.2766 in early trading on Tuesday - its lowest level against the US dollar since 1985.The pound dipped to $1.2766 in early trading on Tuesday - its lowest level against the US dollar since 1985.
Sterling has fallen for the past two days as traders study the Conservative Party conference for Brexit details.Sterling has fallen for the past two days as traders study the Conservative Party conference for Brexit details.
The pound fell 0.3% against the euro to €1.1431, while the FTSE 100 index was up 1% at 7,031. The pound fell 0.3% against the euro to €1.1431, while the FTSE 100 was up 1.2% at 7,069 points.
On Sunday, Prime Minister Theresa May said she would trigger Article 50 by the end of March 2017.On Sunday, Prime Minister Theresa May said she would trigger Article 50 by the end of March 2017.
Analysts say the pound has been hit by the prospect of the UK leaving the EU single market as part of the Brexit process.Analysts say the pound has been hit by the prospect of the UK leaving the EU single market as part of the Brexit process.
'Spooked' Esther Reichelt, currency strategist at Commerzbank, said the government's apparent insistence on limiting freedom of movement was causing particular uncertainty among investors.
The FTSE 100 is higher because the many international companies whose shares are traded in the UK tend to benefit from a lower pound. "This increases fears of a 'hard' Brexit because so far nobody sees a possibility of achieving this without May having to accept notable restrictions when it comes to accessing the single market," she said.
Profits earned abroad by multinationals such as drugs giant GlaxoSmithKline and major mining companies are worth more when converted back into sterling. Connor Campbell, analyst at traders Spreadex, saud: "It seems that it is going to be hard to provide a tourniquet for sterling's recent wounds given the solidity of the newly announced Brexit timeline."
That makes the price of a company's shares look low in comparison with the new, higher share of profits they will earn, prompting a revaluation of the share price. Kathleen Brooks, research director at Forex.com and City Index, said the Tory party conference was turning into a sell for the pound given Mrs May's "apparent sanguine attitude to leaving the single market, preferring to focus on immigration and UK sovereignty rather than the economic fallout of Brexit".
Kathleen Brooks, research director at Forex.com and City Index, said: "The Tory Party conference is turning into a sell for the pound, as foreign exchange traders get spooked by May's apparent sanguine attitude to leaving the single market, preferring to focus on immigration and UK sovereignty rather than the economic fallout of Brexit."
She said comments by the Chancellor, Philip Hammond, in which he warned that the UK economy was heading for a "rollercoaster" ride over the coming years, had not helped.She said comments by the Chancellor, Philip Hammond, in which he warned that the UK economy was heading for a "rollercoaster" ride over the coming years, had not helped.
Although sterling has lost ground, the FTSE 100 is higher because the many international companies whose shares are traded in the UK tend to benefit from a lower pound.
Profits earned abroad by multinationals such as drugs giant GlaxoSmithKline and major mining companies are worth more when converted back into sterling.
That makes a company's shares appear better value when compared with the higher profits it will make, prompting a revaluation of the stock.
Stock markets in Frankfurt and Paris are also higher on Tuesday.