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Tougher penalties proposed for carrying a knife | Tougher penalties proposed for carrying a knife |
(about 11 hours later) | |
People caught carrying knives in the street will be jailed for longer under new proposals. | People caught carrying knives in the street will be jailed for longer under new proposals. |
Carrying a knife while in a group or gang, or filming attacks for social media could also spell more jail time. | Carrying a knife while in a group or gang, or filming attacks for social media could also spell more jail time. |
The Sentencing Council for England and Wales says it wants sentences to better recognise public concern amid a rise in recorded knife offences. | The Sentencing Council for England and Wales says it wants sentences to better recognise public concern amid a rise in recorded knife offences. |
Justice Minister Sam Gyimah said sentences should reflect the "devastation" caused by knife crime. | Justice Minister Sam Gyimah said sentences should reflect the "devastation" caused by knife crime. |
Police recorded almost 29,000 crimes involving knives in the 12 months to March 2016 - a 10% rise on the year before. | Police recorded almost 29,000 crimes involving knives in the 12 months to March 2016 - a 10% rise on the year before. |
Meanwhile, possession of knives or other bladed weapons rose 16% from almost 10,000 to 11,500. | Meanwhile, possession of knives or other bladed weapons rose 16% from almost 10,000 to 11,500. |
Some 7,800 adults and 1,400 young offenders were sentenced for knife-related crimes in 2015. | Some 7,800 adults and 1,400 young offenders were sentenced for knife-related crimes in 2015. |
The majority of sentences led to jail and the average sentence for possession was approximately six months. | The majority of sentences led to jail and the average sentence for possession was approximately six months. |
That is almost double the length of a decade ago - but some 40% of offenders were imprisoned for less than three months. | That is almost double the length of a decade ago - but some 40% of offenders were imprisoned for less than three months. |
The council said its proposed changes would ask sentencing judges and magistrates to assess the potential harm of knife possession. | The council said its proposed changes would ask sentencing judges and magistrates to assess the potential harm of knife possession. |
This would likely lead to adults convicted of the most serious incidents being jailed for between one and two-and-a-half years. | This would likely lead to adults convicted of the most serious incidents being jailed for between one and two-and-a-half years. |
Humiliation | Humiliation |
Aggravating factors that would lead to extra prison time include carrying a knife while in a group, attempts to hide identity, targeting someone because they are vulnerable, and evidence of wider community impact. | Aggravating factors that would lead to extra prison time include carrying a knife while in a group, attempts to hide identity, targeting someone because they are vulnerable, and evidence of wider community impact. |
For youth offenders, the council said judges and magistrates should take into account attempts to deliberately humiliate a victim by posting videos or sharing details on social media of the crime. | For youth offenders, the council said judges and magistrates should take into account attempts to deliberately humiliate a victim by posting videos or sharing details on social media of the crime. |
District Judge Richard Williams, a member of the Sentencing Council, said: "If people carry knives, there is always the risk that they will be used, and with tragic consequences." | District Judge Richard Williams, a member of the Sentencing Council, said: "If people carry knives, there is always the risk that they will be used, and with tragic consequences." |
Analysis | Analysis |
By Dominic Casciani, BBC home affairs correspondent | |
The Sentencing Council's proposals are an attempt to make sure that jail terms reflect concerns about knife crime. | The Sentencing Council's proposals are an attempt to make sure that jail terms reflect concerns about knife crime. |
While more offenders are being sent to jail than 10 years ago, the number of people prepared to carry knives has recently gone up. | While more offenders are being sent to jail than 10 years ago, the number of people prepared to carry knives has recently gone up. |
Youth workers say a lot of those caught carrying do so out of a misplaced belief that a knife will protect them from the gangs they want to avoid - gangs involved in intimidation and robbery. | Youth workers say a lot of those caught carrying do so out of a misplaced belief that a knife will protect them from the gangs they want to avoid - gangs involved in intimidation and robbery. |
So possession for some is driven by fear, and critics say a lack of visible police officers - or distrust of those who are available - compounds the problem. | So possession for some is driven by fear, and critics say a lack of visible police officers - or distrust of those who are available - compounds the problem. |
Longer sentences will ensure the most dangerous spend longer in jail. | Longer sentences will ensure the most dangerous spend longer in jail. |
However, former gang members who try to stop others making the same mistake say it won't deal with the fear that convinces someone to carry a blade. | However, former gang members who try to stop others making the same mistake say it won't deal with the fear that convinces someone to carry a blade. |
The Sentencing Council is also stressing it wants to see tougher penalties for all knife offenders, not just the young. | The Sentencing Council is also stressing it wants to see tougher penalties for all knife offenders, not just the young. |
Judge Williams added: "Too many people are carrying knives and it only takes a moment of anger or drunkenness for one to be pulled out with fatal results or serious injury. | Judge Williams added: "Too many people are carrying knives and it only takes a moment of anger or drunkenness for one to be pulled out with fatal results or serious injury. |
"Through these guidelines, we want to provide courts with comprehensive, up-to-date guidance to ensure that sentences reflect the seriousness of offending." | "Through these guidelines, we want to provide courts with comprehensive, up-to-date guidance to ensure that sentences reflect the seriousness of offending." |
Justice minister Mr Gyimah said knife crime "ruins lives", adding: "Our crackdown is working - under this government more people are being sent to jail for carrying a knife, and for longer. | Justice minister Mr Gyimah said knife crime "ruins lives", adding: "Our crackdown is working - under this government more people are being sent to jail for carrying a knife, and for longer. |
"I want those who carry knives to feel the full force of the law. These new guidelines will help ensure sentences reflect the devastation caused to families and communities." | "I want those who carry knives to feel the full force of the law. These new guidelines will help ensure sentences reflect the devastation caused to families and communities." |
The proposed new guidelines from the council come after almost a decade of changes to the law around knife crimes. | The proposed new guidelines from the council come after almost a decade of changes to the law around knife crimes. |
Last year, the government introduced mandatory "two strikes" jail terms for adults caught with a blade more than once, with a minimum sentence of six months. | Last year, the government introduced mandatory "two strikes" jail terms for adults caught with a blade more than once, with a minimum sentence of six months. |
But figures show that in almost 12 months following that announcement, nearly half of repeat offenders avoided jail, having successfully argued there were exceptional circumstances to their case. | But figures show that in almost 12 months following that announcement, nearly half of repeat offenders avoided jail, having successfully argued there were exceptional circumstances to their case. |
The consultation lasts until 6 January 2017. | The consultation lasts until 6 January 2017. |
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