Voting is underway in Georgia in parliamentary polls that are being overshadowed by fears of political unrest and rising tensions with Russia.
Voting is underway in Georgia in parliamentary polls that are being overshadowed by fears of political unrest and rising tensions with Russia.
The vote is expected to re-elect President Mikhail Saakashvili's ruling United National Movement.
The vote is expected to re-elect President Mikhail Saakashvili's ruling United National Movement.
The opposition said one of its activists was shot dead as he went out to vote, and demanded an investigation.
Some opposition leaders have said they will start a "people's rebellion" if polls are seen to be falsified.
Some opposition leaders have said they will start a "people's rebellion" if polls are seen to be falsified.
Georgia has also been embroiled in an increasingly bitter row with Russia over breakaway Georgian regions.
The United National Movement has promised economic development and more jobs but the government needs international support if it is going to create the European-style prosperity it wants, says the BBC's Matthew Collin in the capital, Tbilisi.
Opposition allegations
The election is being seen as a test of Georgia's commitment to democracy under the pro-Western Mr Saakashvili.
The election is being seen as a test of Georgia's commitment to democracy under the pro-Western Mr Saakashvili.
On the eve of voting, he urged Georgians to remain united because "our enemy wants [the election] to turn into turmoil and internal confrontation".
On the eve of voting, he urged Georgians to remain united, implying that Russia would exploit any division.
He was swept to power in 2003's "Rose Revolution" but his democratic credentials were tarnished when he sent in riot troops to quell opposition protests last year.
"Our enemy wants [the election] to turn into turmoil and internal confrontation," he said.
The two countries have been embroiled in an increasingly bitter row over two breakaway Georgian regions backed by Russia.
Opposition allegations
Mr Saakashvili's United National Movement has promised economic development and more jobs but the government needs international support if it is going to create the European-style prosperity it wants, says the BBC's Matthew Collin in the capital, Tbilisi.
The opposition said an activist killed in a district bordering the breakaway Abkhazia region.
"He was shot with a hunting rifle... We do not know who killed him but we demand an immediate investigation," said opposition leader David Gamkrelidze.
Opposition supporters claim the election is being rigged by the ruling party.
"I voted for the opposition, but it doesn't matter because they are going to throw out my vote anyway," Vano Zurabishvili, 34, told the AFP news agency in Tbilisi.
However Anya, 56, said she had voted for Mr Saakashvili's party "because I believe that he is doing what's best for our country."
Protest threat
The president was swept to power in 2003's "Rose Revolution" but his democratic credentials were tarnished when he sent in riot troops to quell opposition protests last year.
He resigned as president in November 2007 in order to run for office again after a series of anti-government demonstrations forced him to call a snap election for 5 January 2008.
He resigned as president in November 2007 in order to run for office again after a series of anti-government demonstrations forced him to call a snap election for 5 January 2008.
The opposition has alleged that the vote was rigged and have threatened mass protests if the parliamentary election is falsified.
The opposition has alleged that the vote was rigged and have threatened mass protests if the parliamentary election is falsified.
Nato has held out to Georgia the prospect of eventual membership in the bloc but said it was looking for "free and fair parliamentary elections" and would review the membership issue later this year.
Nato has held out to Georgia the prospect of eventual membership in the bloc but said it was looking for "free and fair parliamentary elections" and would review the membership issue later this year.
Georgia's moves to join Nato have angered neighbouring Russia, which has increased its support of the breakaway Abkhazia region.
Georgia's moves to join Nato have angered neighbouring Russia, which has increased its support of the breakaway Abkhazia region.
Georgia's opposition largely shares President Saakashvili's pro-Western leanings but say he has failed to tackle unemployment and corruption.
Georgia's opposition largely shares President Saakashvili's pro-Western leanings but say he has failed to tackle unemployment and corruption.
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