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China's Shenzhou 11 blasts off on space station mission | China's Shenzhou 11 blasts off on space station mission |
(about 4 hours later) | |
China has launched two men into orbit in a project designed to develop its ability to explore space. | China has launched two men into orbit in a project designed to develop its ability to explore space. |
The astronauts took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northern China. | The astronauts took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northern China. |
They will dock with the experimental Tiangong 2 space lab and spend 30 days there, the longest stay in space by Chinese astronauts. | They will dock with the experimental Tiangong 2 space lab and spend 30 days there, the longest stay in space by Chinese astronauts. |
This and previous launches are seen as pointers to possible crewed missions to the Moon or Mars. | This and previous launches are seen as pointers to possible crewed missions to the Moon or Mars. |
An earlier Tiangong - or Heavenly Palace - space station was decommissioned earlier this year after docking with three rockets. | An earlier Tiangong - or Heavenly Palace - space station was decommissioned earlier this year after docking with three rockets. |
The astronauts on this latest mission were Jing Haipeng, 49, who has already been to space twice, and 37-year-old Chen Dong. | The astronauts on this latest mission were Jing Haipeng, 49, who has already been to space twice, and 37-year-old Chen Dong. |
The BBC's Stephen McDonell was at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre to witness the take-off. | |
From a remote launching station in Inner Mongolia I'm watching as a rocket tears through the sky. It will take the astronauts about two days to reach the orbiting laboratory where they will live for a month. | From a remote launching station in Inner Mongolia I'm watching as a rocket tears through the sky. It will take the astronauts about two days to reach the orbiting laboratory where they will live for a month. |
While on board the pair will carry out experiments including an examination of plant growth in space. They'll also use ultrasound equipment to test their own bodies. | While on board the pair will carry out experiments including an examination of plant growth in space. They'll also use ultrasound equipment to test their own bodies. |
This mission is a source of considerable national pride here. So much so that even the foreign media has been allowed into this military base to view the launch. | This mission is a source of considerable national pride here. So much so that even the foreign media has been allowed into this military base to view the launch. |
The spacecraft, Shenzhou-11, took off from at 07:30 local time on Monday (23:30 GMT), lifted by a Long March-2F rocket. | |
The astronauts will spend the next month conducting experiments on the Tiangong 2. | The astronauts will spend the next month conducting experiments on the Tiangong 2. |
In a pre-mission interview with online portal China News, Mr Jin said: "There is definitely some pressure with this mission. I've even been dreaming about it at night." | |
"I'm not thinking about the bouquets, the applause or the glory. What I've been thinking more about is whether I have grasped all the knowledge and skills, whether I have addressed the weak areas." | |
In a congratulatory statement to the astronauts carried by state media, President Xi Jinping said he hoped they "vigorously advance the spirit of space travel". | In a congratulatory statement to the astronauts carried by state media, President Xi Jinping said he hoped they "vigorously advance the spirit of space travel". |
He added that the mission would "enable China to take larger and further steps in space exploration, and make new contributions to building up China as a space power". | |
China has poured significant funding and efforts into its space programme, and plans to launch at least 20 space missions this year. | |
It is only the third country - after Russia and the US - to carry out its own crewed missions. In 2013 it successfully landed its un-crewed Yutu, or Jade Rabbit, rover on the Moon. | It is only the third country - after Russia and the US - to carry out its own crewed missions. In 2013 it successfully landed its un-crewed Yutu, or Jade Rabbit, rover on the Moon. |
It was excluded from the International Space Station due to concerns over the military nature of its space ambitions. | It was excluded from the International Space Station due to concerns over the military nature of its space ambitions. |
China has since embarked on plans to create its own permanent space station, expanding Tiangong 2 over the next few years by sending up additional modules. It is expected to be fully operational by 2022. | China has since embarked on plans to create its own permanent space station, expanding Tiangong 2 over the next few years by sending up additional modules. It is expected to be fully operational by 2022. |
Authorities said last month that its predecessor, Tiangong 1, was due to crash back to Earth in 2017. | Authorities said last month that its predecessor, Tiangong 1, was due to crash back to Earth in 2017. |