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Syria conflict: Aleppo 'humanitarian pause' begins | Syria conflict: Aleppo 'humanitarian pause' begins |
(about 4 hours later) | |
A "humanitarian pause" in attacks on rebel-held eastern Aleppo - part of a plan to allow civilians and fighters to leave - has come into effect. | A "humanitarian pause" in attacks on rebel-held eastern Aleppo - part of a plan to allow civilians and fighters to leave - has come into effect. |
The unilateral truce, announced by Russia, will last until at least 19:00 (16:00 GMT). Eight exit corridors have been designated from the east. | The unilateral truce, announced by Russia, will last until at least 19:00 (16:00 GMT). Eight exit corridors have been designated from the east. |
Russian and Syrian air strikes have been halted since Tuesday. | Russian and Syrian air strikes have been halted since Tuesday. |
Rebels have rejected the plan and there are reports of clashes at one of the corridors out of the east. | Rebels have rejected the plan and there are reports of clashes at one of the corridors out of the east. |
Only a few civilians have been evacuated so far, if any, and various parties to the conflict are blaming each other for this. | |
A correspondent in Aleppo for Orient News, a Dubai-based pro-opposition TV channel, said he and his crew had visited the two crossings intended for evacuation, but only a few civilians had left at the very start of the ceasefire, and none since then. | |
Ammar Jaber accused Syrian government forces of targeting the corridors with sniper and rocket fire. He said "fierce clashes" were continuing and 15 people had come under sniper fire. | |
Syria's state-run news agency has blamed "terrorist groups" for the attacks, and the Russian state-run broadcaster Rossiya 24 said members of Jabhat Fatah al-Sham, a militant group once aligned with al-Qaeda, were preventing people from leaving. | |
And a teacher in Aleppo, Wissam Zarqa, told the BBC: "To my knowledge, none could leave." | And a teacher in Aleppo, Wissam Zarqa, told the BBC: "To my knowledge, none could leave." |
He said he thought "no arrangements had been made" for medical evacuations. | |
Turkish strike | |
Last month, Syrian government forces encircled the eastern section and launched an all-out assault backed by Russia. | Last month, Syrian government forces encircled the eastern section and launched an all-out assault backed by Russia. |
Some 2,700 people have been killed or injured in the bombardment since then, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based monitoring group. About 250,000 civilians who live in Aleppo have been trapped by the fighting. | |
Western leaders have said Russian and Syrian air strikes on Aleppo could amount to war crimes, an accusation rejected by Russia. | Western leaders have said Russian and Syrian air strikes on Aleppo could amount to war crimes, an accusation rejected by Russia. |
In other developments, the Turkish military says its jets have attacked the Kurdish YPG militia north of Aleppo, killing up to 200 fighters. | In other developments, the Turkish military says its jets have attacked the Kurdish YPG militia north of Aleppo, killing up to 200 fighters. |
But a senior Kurdish commander, Mahmoud Barkhadan, told the Associated Press news agency that no more than 10 of his fighters had died. | But a senior Kurdish commander, Mahmoud Barkhadan, told the Associated Press news agency that no more than 10 of his fighters had died. |
The UK-based monitoring group the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Thursday that at least 11 people had been killed, with 24 reported injuries. The group compiles information from a network of contacts on the ground. | The UK-based monitoring group the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Thursday that at least 11 people had been killed, with 24 reported injuries. The group compiles information from a network of contacts on the ground. |
The YPG is supported by the US in its fight against so-called Islamic State, but Turkey regards it as a terrorist organisation. | The YPG is supported by the US in its fight against so-called Islamic State, but Turkey regards it as a terrorist organisation. |
Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu said earlier this week the pause in the bombing would help "guarantee" the safety of six corridors through which civilians could leave. | Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu said earlier this week the pause in the bombing would help "guarantee" the safety of six corridors through which civilians could leave. |
Rebel fighters have been offered a chance to leave with their weapons via two corridors. | Rebel fighters have been offered a chance to leave with their weapons via two corridors. |
Jihadist group Jabhat Fateh al-Sham, which was known as al-Nusra Front until it broke formal ties with al-Qaeda in July, has vowed to fight on. | |
"We choose not to give up our people," it said. | "We choose not to give up our people," it said. |
Mainstream rebel factions also dismissed Russia's proposal as a gimmick. | |
The UN, which regards Jabhat Fateh al-Sham as a terrorist organisation, says the group has 900 fighters inside Aleppo, out of a maximum of 8,000 rebels in total. | The UN, which regards Jabhat Fateh al-Sham as a terrorist organisation, says the group has 900 fighters inside Aleppo, out of a maximum of 8,000 rebels in total. |