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Calais children: Children without UK links among 70 new arrivals Calais children: Children without UK links among 70 new arrivals
(about 2 hours later)
The first group of unaccompanied children without family ties to the UK has arrived in Britain from the migrant camp in Calais.The first group of unaccompanied children without family ties to the UK has arrived in Britain from the migrant camp in Calais.
They came under the "Dubs amendment" rules which allow particularly vulnerable children - such as girls and those under 13 - refuge in the UK.They came under the "Dubs amendment" rules which allow particularly vulnerable children - such as girls and those under 13 - refuge in the UK.
They were among 70 boys and girls to be taken to London from the "Jungle" camp.They were among 70 boys and girls to be taken to London from the "Jungle" camp.
French police have clashed with migrants at the site, which is scheduled to be closed on Monday.French police have clashed with migrants at the site, which is scheduled to be closed on Monday.
About 10,000 leaflets are due to be distributed by the French authorities, telling people to report from Sunday morning to a hangar, where they will be taken by bus to other parts of France and given the opportunity to claim asylum. About 10,000 leaflets are due to be distributed by the French authorities, telling people to report to a hangar, where they will be taken by bus to other parts of France and given the opportunity to claim asylum.
But there is concern among charities that some migrants will refuse to go to reception centres elsewhere in France, because they still want to get to Britain.But there is concern among charities that some migrants will refuse to go to reception centres elsewhere in France, because they still want to get to Britain.
Read more on this story:Read more on this story:
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As many as 10,000 people, mainly from Africa and the Middle East, are estimated to live in the camp and there have been scenes of violence as some attempt to board lorries bound for the UK, clashing with drivers and police in the process. As many as 10,000 people, mainly from Africa and the Middle East, are estimated to live in the camp.
Of those arriving in the UK, about 50 to 70 young refugees are expected to be taken to a hostel in north Devon on either Sunday evening or Monday morning, sources have told the BBC. There have been scenes of violence as some attempt to board lorries bound for the UK, clashing with drivers and police in the process.
The Home Office has begun to process children without close family links to the UK after prioritising those under the so-called Dublin regulation. which meant they had to provide evidence they had a relative in the UK who could be responsible for their care for their claim for asylum to be heard. About 50 to 70 children from Calais are expected to be taken to a hostel in north Devon on either Sunday evening or Monday morning, sources have told the BBC.
A spokesman said: "These minors require a different assessment to the Dublin cases - which is why we have now accepted the offer of using local authority social workers." The Home Office says local authority social workers will help with cases where the children do not have family in the UK as they need to be processed differently from those children who do have.
The Dubs amendment was passed following the efforts of Lord Dubs who successfully campaigned for an amendment to the Immigration Bill in April. For those children with family ties in the UK it has to be proved that they have relatives able to care for them, under the so-called Dublin regulation.
The Labour peer was brought to the UK in 1939 as a six-year-old refugee fleeing the persecution of Jews in Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia. The Home Office has refused to comment on claims in the Observer newspaper that some children are being held in an immigration detention unit near Gatwick airport and others placed in foster care.
The amendment allows for unaccompanied child refugees to be brought to the UK where they do not have family links but are considered to be particularly at risk. The arrival of migrant children in the UK earlier this week prompted controversy in newspapers and criticism from Monmouth MP David Davies, with suggestions that some of them looked older than 18.
All of the children brought to Britain earlier this week entered under the so-called Dublin regulation. He said migrants should have their teeth tested to verify their ages. The call was rejected by the government which pointed out such examinations have been described as "inaccurate, inappropriate and unethical" by dental experts.
But their arrival prompted controversy in several newspapers and criticism from Monmouth MP David Davies, with suggestions that some of them looked older than 18. Chief executive of the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants, Saira Grant, said the process to get children out of Calais had been "shambolic".
He said young migrants should have their teeth tested to verify their ages. The call was rejected by the government which pointed out such examinations have been described as "inaccurate, inappropriate and unethical" by dental experts. She condemned the controversy over the ages, saying: "It creates an artificial distinction which suggests that all the others who fled war, atrocities and persecution are not worthy of our help because they are adults."
Scaffolding and sheets were erected around the entrance to the Home Office building in Croydon, south London, where Saturday's arrivals were taken, to shield them from the media. But UKIP leadership candidate Raheem Kassam said the government should publish records of the migrants allowed in to the UK.
Chief executive of the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants, Saira Grant, said it was "vital" to get children out of Calais but said the process had been "shambolic". He told Sky News' Murnaghan programme: "We don't want their faces, we don't want their names attached to these things, but we can show these tests have been done."
She condemned the controversy over the ages of some of those coming to the UK. Meanwhile, the Sunday Telegraph reported the Home Office rejected an offer in August of expert help from social workers to establish the ages of asylum seekers in Calais who wanted to enter the UK.
"It creates an artificial distinction which suggests that all the others who fled war, atrocities and persecution are not worthy of our help because they are adults", Ms Grant said. David Simmonds, chairman of the Local Government Association's asylum, refugee and migration taskforce, told the newspaper: "They only started asking for social workers with age-assessment experience on Friday."
UKIP leadership candidate Raheem Kassam called for the government to publish records of the migrants who had been allowed in to the UK. A Home Office source told the paper the support was not needed when it was first offered.
He told Sky News' Murnaghan programme he wanted it to be a "transparent process". Lord Dubs successfully campaigned for an amendment to the Immigration Bill in April allowing for unaccompanied child migrants to be brought to the UK where they do not have family links but are considered to be at risk.
Bishop of Croydon Jonathan Clark a spokesman for the campaign group Safe Passage UK, said the new arrivals were "not just children seeking to reunite with their families, but also the most vulnerable who are at last being transferred to Britain". Profile: Lord Alfred Dubs
He added: "With demolitions due to begin on Monday we remain extremely concerned that children will go missing and urge government to redouble its efforts to transfer all the eligible children in Calais, and ensure the rest are adequately protected."
Speaking at a separate rally in central London calling on the UK to take a larger role in ending attacks on civilians in Syria, the actress Carey Mulligan said the arrival of the children from Calais this week showed the government had taken a "strong stance" on the issue.
Meanwhile, the Sunday Telegraph reports the Home Office rejected an offer in August of expert help from social workers to establish the ages of asylum seekers in Calais who wanted to enter the UK.
According to the paper, officials only started asking for specialist help on Friday after questions were raised by some MPs about their ages.
David Simmonds, chairman of the Local Government Association's asylum, refugee and migration taskforce told the newspaper: "We made the offer in August and the Home Office didn't take it up at the time. They only started asking for social workers with age assessment experience on Friday."
The paper quotes a Home Office source as saying the support had not been needed when it was first offered.
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