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| SA violence spreads to Cape Town | SA violence spreads to Cape Town |
| (20 minutes later) | |
| Violence against foreigners in South Africa spread to Cape Town overnight with people assaulted and shops looted. | Violence against foreigners in South Africa spread to Cape Town overnight with people assaulted and shops looted. |
| "Groups within the crowd started to loot shops owned by Zimbabweans and other foreigners," police spokesman Billy Jones told AFP news agency. | "Groups within the crowd started to loot shops owned by Zimbabweans and other foreigners," police spokesman Billy Jones told AFP news agency. |
| He said hundreds of African migrants had fled Cape Town's Dunoon squatter camp and 12 arrests had been made. | He said hundreds of African migrants had fled Cape Town's Dunoon squatter camp and 12 arrests had been made. |
| Officials are to meet to discuss how the wave of violence has hit South Africa's crucial mining industry. | Officials are to meet to discuss how the wave of violence has hit South Africa's crucial mining industry. |
| More than 40 people have died and some 15,000 people have sought shelter since the violence initially flared up in the Johannesburg township of Alexandra almost two weeks ago. | More than 40 people have died and some 15,000 people have sought shelter since the violence initially flared up in the Johannesburg township of Alexandra almost two weeks ago. |
| The screams of the burning Mozambican still haunt me... I have never seen such barbarism Zimbabwean woman Your stories: Witness to burningScramble to flee S Africa | The screams of the burning Mozambican still haunt me... I have never seen such barbarism Zimbabwean woman Your stories: Witness to burningScramble to flee S Africa |
| There are fears that the unrest could have longer term consequences for the country. | There are fears that the unrest could have longer term consequences for the country. |
| Moeketski Mosola, head of South Africa Tourism, told the BBC the government is alarmed by the situation, especially as they are preparing to host the football World Cup in 2010. | Moeketski Mosola, head of South Africa Tourism, told the BBC the government is alarmed by the situation, especially as they are preparing to host the football World Cup in 2010. |
| "We are extremely concerned about the situation on the ground, you must remember that 67% of the tourists coming into South Africa are mainly African," he told the BBC's World Tonight programme. | "We are extremely concerned about the situation on the ground, you must remember that 67% of the tourists coming into South Africa are mainly African," he told the BBC's World Tonight programme. |
| On Thursday, troops were deployed to quell attacks - the first time soldiers have been used to stamp out unrest in South Africa since the 1994 end of apartheid. | On Thursday, troops were deployed to quell attacks - the first time soldiers have been used to stamp out unrest in South Africa since the 1994 end of apartheid. |
| Shops looted | Shops looted |
| Cape Town police said it took them eight hours to contain the unrest in Dunoon. | Cape Town police said it took them eight hours to contain the unrest in Dunoon. |
| "Some people were assaulted, but mostly shops were looted," Mr Jones said. | "Some people were assaulted, but mostly shops were looted," Mr Jones said. |
| A Nigerian shopkeeper told Die Burger newspaper that eight people stormed into his shop. | A Nigerian shopkeeper told Die Burger newspaper that eight people stormed into his shop. |
| "They took everything, everything," he said. | "They took everything, everything," he said. |
| Thursday night's unrest has promoted some 500 people, including Somalis, Mozambicans and Nigerians, as well as Zimbabweans to flee their homes, some seeking refuge in police stations. | Thursday night's unrest has promoted some 500 people, including Somalis, Mozambicans and Nigerians, as well as Zimbabweans to flee their homes, some seeking refuge in police stations. |
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| Police help Cape Town's immigrants leave their homes and businesses | |
| Cape Town first witnessed xenophobic attacks two years ago when the Somali community - especially those who owned shops - were targeted and some murdered. | |
| The police have also reported incidents in the North West Province, where three people were stabbed and dozens of Mozambican and Somali nationals displaced. | The police have also reported incidents in the North West Province, where three people were stabbed and dozens of Mozambican and Somali nationals displaced. |
| Durban also witnessed unrest earlier this week but most of the violence has been in the Gauteng region around Johannesburg, which is now reported to be relatively quiet. | Durban also witnessed unrest earlier this week but most of the violence has been in the Gauteng region around Johannesburg, which is now reported to be relatively quiet. |
| Mines affected | |
| The government and union leaders are to meet on Friday to address the crisis in the mining industry. | The government and union leaders are to meet on Friday to address the crisis in the mining industry. |
| Medium-sized firm DRDGold said two of its workers - one of whom was South African - had died in violence near Johannesburg on Tuesday. | Medium-sized firm DRDGold said two of its workers - one of whom was South African - had died in violence near Johannesburg on Tuesday. |
| SOUTH AFRICA Foreign population: 3-5mMajority from Zimbabwe, also Mozambique, NigeriaTotal population: 49mUnemployment rate: 30% How can S Africa end the violence?Tensions erupt in city of promise | |
| It said more than half of the miners on Thursday's day shift had failed to report for work. Almost a third of the mine's semi-skilled workers are foreign. | It said more than half of the miners on Thursday's day shift had failed to report for work. Almost a third of the mine's semi-skilled workers are foreign. |
| National Union of Mineworkers President Senzeni Zokwana appealed for calm. | National Union of Mineworkers President Senzeni Zokwana appealed for calm. |
| "This situation has to stop; it cannot continue happening; it doesn't help the local people to chase others away. It is just wrong," he told the BBC's Network Africa programme. | "This situation has to stop; it cannot continue happening; it doesn't help the local people to chase others away. It is just wrong," he told the BBC's Network Africa programme. |
| Mozambique's president has urged his compatriots not to respond to the attacks. | Mozambique's president has urged his compatriots not to respond to the attacks. |
| His government has also mobilised emergency services normally used for natural disasters to cope with the exodus of an estimated 10,000 Mozambicans from South Africa. | His government has also mobilised emergency services normally used for natural disasters to cope with the exodus of an estimated 10,000 Mozambicans from South Africa. |
| The BBC's Karen Allen says there have been chaotic scenes and scuffles at a Johannesburg police station, as Mozambicans tried to scramble on board buses laid on by their embassy to take them home. | The BBC's Karen Allen says there have been chaotic scenes and scuffles at a Johannesburg police station, as Mozambicans tried to scramble on board buses laid on by their embassy to take them home. |
| Some Zimbabweans are also going home, preferring to risk the violence there than stay in South Africa. | Some Zimbabweans are also going home, preferring to risk the violence there than stay in South Africa. |
| One Zimbabwean woman told the BBC she had decided to return home from Johannesburg after seeing a series of xenophobic attacks. | One Zimbabwean woman told the BBC she had decided to return home from Johannesburg after seeing a series of xenophobic attacks. |
| The 36-year-old woman said she had seen an armed gang douse a Mozambican immigrant with petrol and throw him into his burning shack. | The 36-year-old woman said she had seen an armed gang douse a Mozambican immigrant with petrol and throw him into his burning shack. |
| "The screams of the burning Mozambican still haunt me. When I close my eyes to try to sleep, I see the man screaming for help. But no-one helps him," she said. | "The screams of the burning Mozambican still haunt me. When I close my eyes to try to sleep, I see the man screaming for help. But no-one helps him," she said. |
| "I have never seen such barbarism." | "I have never seen such barbarism." |
| In its weekly newsletter, the ruling party African National Congress (ANC) Youth League says the government has not done enough to stop "this anarchy". | In its weekly newsletter, the ruling party African National Congress (ANC) Youth League says the government has not done enough to stop "this anarchy". |
| It says swift and decisive action is needed from the country's law enforcement agencies. | It says swift and decisive action is needed from the country's law enforcement agencies. |
| Are you in South Africa? Have you witnessed or been caught up in these clashes? If you have any information you would like to share with the BBC you can do so using the form below: | Are you in South Africa? Have you witnessed or been caught up in these clashes? If you have any information you would like to share with the BBC you can do so using the form below: |
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