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Presidents condemn US shield plan Presidents condemn US shield plan
(30 minutes later)
Russia and China have condemned a US plan for a missile defence shield, saying it will set back international disarmament efforts.Russia and China have condemned a US plan for a missile defence shield, saying it will set back international disarmament efforts.
Russian President Dmitry Medvedev signed the joint statement with Chinese President Hu Jintao while in Beijing on his first official foreign trip.Russian President Dmitry Medvedev signed the joint statement with Chinese President Hu Jintao while in Beijing on his first official foreign trip.
The US says the missile system is key to its own security and that of allies.The US says the missile system is key to its own security and that of allies.
Both Russia and China have opposed the plans in the past but this is the first time they have come together to do so.Both Russia and China have opposed the plans in the past but this is the first time they have come together to do so.
The US, which wants to locate a radar base in the Czech Republic and an interceptor missile site in Poland, says the system will offer protection against missiles fired from states like Iran and North Korea.The US, which wants to locate a radar base in the Czech Republic and an interceptor missile site in Poland, says the system will offer protection against missiles fired from states like Iran and North Korea.
However, the plans have soured US-Russian ties, with Moscow fearing that the system could be used against Russia.However, the plans have soured US-Russian ties, with Moscow fearing that the system could be used against Russia.
'Harms trust''Harms trust'
The joint statement from Presidents Medvedev and Hu came as the Russian leader began a two-day state visit to China, part of his first foreign trip since he assumed office on 7 May.The joint statement from Presidents Medvedev and Hu came as the Russian leader began a two-day state visit to China, part of his first foreign trip since he assumed office on 7 May.
The US says its missile shield system is needed for self-defence class="" href="/1/hi/world/americas/5106762.stm">How the missile shield works
"Both sides believe that creating a global missile defence system, including deploying such systems in certain regions of the world, or plans for such co-operation, do not help support strategic balance and stability, and harm international efforts to control arms and the non-proliferation process," it said."Both sides believe that creating a global missile defence system, including deploying such systems in certain regions of the world, or plans for such co-operation, do not help support strategic balance and stability, and harm international efforts to control arms and the non-proliferation process," it said.
"It harms the strengthening of trust between states and regional stability. In this respect [the two sides] express their concern.""It harms the strengthening of trust between states and regional stability. In this respect [the two sides] express their concern."
Russia last month demanded it be granted permanent access to the planned US sites in eastern Europe, saying it would need to monitor their activities.Russia last month demanded it be granted permanent access to the planned US sites in eastern Europe, saying it would need to monitor their activities.
China's neighbour, Japan, is also co-operating with the US on ship-based missile defence systems.China's neighbour, Japan, is also co-operating with the US on ship-based missile defence systems.
Mr Medvedev and Mr Hu also witnessed the signing of a US$1bn (£500m) deal for Russia to build a nuclear fuel plant in China and supply semi-enriched uranium.Mr Medvedev and Mr Hu also witnessed the signing of a US$1bn (£500m) deal for Russia to build a nuclear fuel plant in China and supply semi-enriched uranium.