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Zac Goldsmith quits as MP over Heathrow decision Zac Goldsmith quits as MP over Heathrow decision
(35 minutes later)
Conservative MP Zac Goldsmith has resigned, forcing a by-election in his constituency in a protest against the government's backing for a new runway at Heathrow Airport.Conservative MP Zac Goldsmith has resigned, forcing a by-election in his constituency in a protest against the government's backing for a new runway at Heathrow Airport.
He will run as an independent and Conservative sources said the party would not field a candidate. He will run as an independent but the Conservatives have said they will not field a candidate against him.
The Richmond Park MP and former London mayoral candidate has long campaigned against expanding Heathrow.The Richmond Park MP and former London mayoral candidate has long campaigned against expanding Heathrow.
But Transport Secretary Chris Grayling has ruled out any rethink. The Transport Secretary Chris Grayling has ruled out any rethink.
The Department for Transport says a new runway will benefit passengers and boost the wider economy by up to £61bn, creating as many as 77,000 local jobs over the next 14 years.The Department for Transport says a new runway will benefit passengers and boost the wider economy by up to £61bn, creating as many as 77,000 local jobs over the next 14 years.
The Treasury confirmed the formal process by which an MP steps down had been triggered, with the Richmond Park by-election thought likely to take place in December. The Treasury confirmed that the formal process by which an MP steps down had been triggered, with the Richmond Park by-election thought likely to take place in December.
Mr Goldsmith said the contest would be a "chance to send a message to government".Mr Goldsmith said the contest would be a "chance to send a message to government".
He said: "I promised you if my party won the election, the third runway would be scrapped. And I wasn't making it up."He said: "I promised you if my party won the election, the third runway would be scrapped. And I wasn't making it up."
He added: "There was no small print, no expiry date, no ambiguity. It was a simple promise. And it mattered. I know it mattered, because the thought of Heathrow expansion fills most of my constituents with dread."He added: "There was no small print, no expiry date, no ambiguity. It was a simple promise. And it mattered. I know it mattered, because the thought of Heathrow expansion fills most of my constituents with dread."
Mr Goldsmith said the government had chosen the "most polluting, most disruptive, most expensive option" but it was "also chosen the option with the least chance of being delivered". Mr Goldsmith said the government had chosen the "most polluting, most disruptive, most expensive option" but it had "also chosen the option with the least chance of being delivered".
He added: "The sheer complexity, cost and legal difficulties mean it is unlikely ever to happen. It will be a millstone round this government's neck for years."He added: "The sheer complexity, cost and legal difficulties mean it is unlikely ever to happen. It will be a millstone round this government's neck for years."
But a Conservative spokesman said the government was "taking decisive action in the national interest to secure the UK's place in the global aviation market - securing jobs and business opportunities for the next decade and beyond".
He added: "That's why we have delivered on our manifesto commitment to respond to the Airports Commission's final report and have announced our support for the first full-length runway in the South East since the Second World War.
"We disagree with Zac about the need for a by-election in light of this decision, but understand his position. He has been a hard-working champion for the people of Richmond Park - as we know, he will continue to be if they re-elect him as their Member of Parliament - so we will not be putting up a candidate against him at this by-election."
Earlier Mr Grayling told the House of Commons: "The prime minister has been very clear that she does not want to force - and indeed I don't think the public would expect us to force - MPs with long-standing principles of disagreement over this to go against their own views."Earlier Mr Grayling told the House of Commons: "The prime minister has been very clear that she does not want to force - and indeed I don't think the public would expect us to force - MPs with long-standing principles of disagreement over this to go against their own views."
Mr Goldsmith held his south-west London seat in 2015 with a 23,015 majority. The Liberal Democrats, who held the seat until 2010, finished second. Mr Goldsmith held his south-west London seat in 2015 with a 23,015 majority.
The Liberal Democrats, who held the seat until 2010, finished second.