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Fidel Castro, Cuba's leader of revolution, dies at 90 | Fidel Castro, Cuba's leader of revolution, dies at 90 |
(35 minutes later) | |
Cuba's former president Fidel Castro, one of the world's longest-serving and most iconic leaders, has died aged 90. | Cuba's former president Fidel Castro, one of the world's longest-serving and most iconic leaders, has died aged 90. |
His younger brother and successor as president Raul Castro announced the news on state television. | His younger brother and successor as president Raul Castro announced the news on state television. |
Castro toppled the government in 1959, introducing a Communist revolution. He defied the US for decades, surviving many assassination plots. | Castro toppled the government in 1959, introducing a Communist revolution. He defied the US for decades, surviving many assassination plots. |
His supporters said he had given Cuba back to the people. Critics saw him as a dictator. | His supporters said he had given Cuba back to the people. Critics saw him as a dictator. |
Live updates | Live updates |
Obituary: Fidel Castro | Obituary: Fidel Castro |
Fidel Castro: A life in pictures | Fidel Castro: A life in pictures |
Fidel: The world icon | Fidel: The world icon |
Ashen and grave, President Castro told the nation in an unexpected late night broadcast on state television that Fidel Castro had died and would be cremated later on Saturday. | Ashen and grave, President Castro told the nation in an unexpected late night broadcast on state television that Fidel Castro had died and would be cremated later on Saturday. |
"The commander in chief of the Cuban revolution died at 22:29 hours this evening (03:29 GMT Saturday)," he said. "Towards victory, always!" he added, using a revolutionary slogan. | |
There is to be several days of national mourning on the island. | There is to be several days of national mourning on the island. |
Barring the occasional newspaper column, Fidel Castro had essentially been retired from political life for several years. | Barring the occasional newspaper column, Fidel Castro had essentially been retired from political life for several years. |
In April, Fidel Castro gave a rare speech on the final day of the country's Communist Party congress. | In April, Fidel Castro gave a rare speech on the final day of the country's Communist Party congress. |
"I'll soon be 90," the former president said, adding that this was "something I'd never imagined". | "I'll soon be 90," the former president said, adding that this was "something I'd never imagined". |
"Soon I'll be like all the others, "to all our turn must come," Fidel Castro said. | "Soon I'll be like all the others, "to all our turn must come," Fidel Castro said. |
Castro was the longest serving non-royal leader of the 20th Century. | Castro was the longest serving non-royal leader of the 20th Century. |
He temporarily handed over power to his brother in 2006 as he was recovering from an acute intestinal ailment. Raul Castro officially became president two years later. | He temporarily handed over power to his brother in 2006 as he was recovering from an acute intestinal ailment. Raul Castro officially became president two years later. |
News of his death left some in Havana stunned. | News of his death left some in Havana stunned. |
"I always said it couldn't be," said one woman, a government employee. "Even though they said it now, I say it can't be." | "I always said it couldn't be," said one woman, a government employee. "Even though they said it now, I say it can't be." |
How he defied the US | How he defied the US |
Throughout the Cold War, Fidel Castro was a thorn in Washington's side. | Throughout the Cold War, Fidel Castro was a thorn in Washington's side. |
An accomplished tactician on the battlefield, he and his small army of guerrillas overthrew the military leader Fulgencio Batista in 1959 to widespread popular support. | An accomplished tactician on the battlefield, he and his small army of guerrillas overthrew the military leader Fulgencio Batista in 1959 to widespread popular support. |
Within two years of taking power, he declared the revolution to be Marxist-Leninist in nature and allied the island nation firmly to the Soviet Union. | Within two years of taking power, he declared the revolution to be Marxist-Leninist in nature and allied the island nation firmly to the Soviet Union. |
Yet, despite the constant threat of a US invasion as well as the long-standing economic embargo on the island, Castro managed to maintain a communist revolution in a nation just 90 miles (145km) off the coast of Florida. | Yet, despite the constant threat of a US invasion as well as the long-standing economic embargo on the island, Castro managed to maintain a communist revolution in a nation just 90 miles (145km) off the coast of Florida. |
Despised by his critics as much as he was revered by his followers, he outlasted 10 US presidents and survived scores of attempts on his life by the CIA. | Despised by his critics as much as he was revered by his followers, he outlasted 10 US presidents and survived scores of attempts on his life by the CIA. |
How has the world reacted? | How has the world reacted? |
Latin American leaders have been quick to pay tribute. | Latin American leaders have been quick to pay tribute. |
Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto said Castro was a "great friend" of Mexico, while to El Salvador's President Salvador Sanchez Ceren he was an "eternal companion". | |
Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro said "revolutionaries of the world must follow his legacy". | Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro said "revolutionaries of the world must follow his legacy". |
The Soviet Union's last leader Mikhail Gorbachev said: "Fidel stood up and strengthened his country during the harshest American blockade, when there was colossal pressure on him". | |
Vladimir Putin described him as a "reliable and sincere friend" of Russia. | |
For French President Francois Hollande Castro embodied Cuba's revolution in both its "hopes" and its later "disappointments". | |
In Miami, where there is a large Cuban community, there have been celebrations in some parts of the city, with people banging pots and cheering. | |
A Cuban exile group, the Cuban Democratic Directorate, said Castro left "legacy of intolerance" and had set up a "vicious totalitarian regime". | A Cuban exile group, the Cuban Democratic Directorate, said Castro left "legacy of intolerance" and had set up a "vicious totalitarian regime". |
Fidel Castro's key dates | |
Cuba's revolutionary leader | |
Did you live in Cuba under Fidel Castro? Share your memories and experiences by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. | Did you live in Cuba under Fidel Castro? Share your memories and experiences by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. |
Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways: | Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways: |
Or use the form below | Or use the form below |