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India politician J Jayalalitha dies at 68 | India politician J Jayalalitha dies at 68 |
(about 4 hours later) | |
One of India's most influential and colourful politicians, J Jayalalitha, has died at 68. | One of India's most influential and colourful politicians, J Jayalalitha, has died at 68. |
The chief minister of Tamil Nadu state suffered a heart attack on Sunday night and died at 23:30 local time (18:00 GMT) on Monday, Chennai's Apollo Hospital said. | The chief minister of Tamil Nadu state suffered a heart attack on Sunday night and died at 23:30 local time (18:00 GMT) on Monday, Chennai's Apollo Hospital said. |
Thousands of her supporters had gathered to pray for her recovery. | Thousands of her supporters had gathered to pray for her recovery. |
Extra police have been deployed in the southern state amid fears of unrest among her supporters. | |
The former film star served as Tamil Nadu chief minister four times. She had been receiving treatment for months. | The former film star served as Tamil Nadu chief minister four times. She had been receiving treatment for months. |
Jayalalitha is revered by many but seen by her critics as having created a cult of personality over the years. | |
There are fears her death could spark unrest given the extreme devotion she inspires among her supporters, many of whom refer to her as "Amma" (mother). | There are fears her death could spark unrest given the extreme devotion she inspires among her supporters, many of whom refer to her as "Amma" (mother). |
Earlier reports of her death, which were swiftly withdrawn, prompted scuffles between police and her supporters outside the private hospital. | Earlier reports of her death, which were swiftly withdrawn, prompted scuffles between police and her supporters outside the private hospital. |
Tributes began to pour in for Jayalalitha as soon as her death was confirmed by Apollo, which had been treating her since 22 September. | |
Jayalalitha's party AIADMK - which had earlier lowered the flag to half-mast before hoisting it up once more - also confirmed she had died, tweeting "our beloved leader, the Iron lady of India... Amma, is no more". | |
Wailing crowds: Sanjoy Majumder, BBC News, outside Apollo hospital | |
Hundreds of people had lined the streets leading out of the hospital, despite it being long past midnight, to catch a last glimpse of the woman they called "Amma". | |
As the ambulance carrying her body emerged from the main gate, a cry went up as supporters jostled forward to try and get close to the vehicle - almost breaking the police line in the process. Many of them were wailing. | |
Her successor as chief minister, the entire cabinet, top officials and others followed. One woman sat on the ground, distraught, her cheeks streaked with tears. | |
Now the action has moved to Poes Garden, the neighbourhood which has been Jayalalitha's home for the past several decades. | |
The streets have been barricaded as people throng the narrow lanes for an all-night vigil. | |
A senior AIADMK politician, O Panneerselvam, was sworn in as chief of Tamil Nadu within hours of her death, the party's Twitter account confirmed. | |
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among the first to offer his condolences. | Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among the first to offer his condolences. |
"I will always cherish the innumerable occasions when I had the opportunity to interact with Jayalalithaa ji (honorific). May her soul rest in peace," he tweeted. | "I will always cherish the innumerable occasions when I had the opportunity to interact with Jayalalithaa ji (honorific). May her soul rest in peace," he tweeted. |
Khushboo Sundar, film actress and Congress party spokesperson, told the BBC: "It's very painful for me. Despite our political differences, I had respected her. We were hoping against hope, none of us wanted her to lose this battle. | Khushboo Sundar, film actress and Congress party spokesperson, told the BBC: "It's very painful for me. Despite our political differences, I had respected her. We were hoping against hope, none of us wanted her to lose this battle. |
"She was a symbol of strength for women like me. She fought against so many odds to make a name for herself in a male-dominated profession like politics. We have a lost a great politician, and a great champion of women's rights." | "She was a symbol of strength for women like me. She fought against so many odds to make a name for herself in a male-dominated profession like politics. We have a lost a great politician, and a great champion of women's rights." |
Jayalalitha lived a dramatic life, both on screen and off. | |
She appeared in more than 100 films before turning her hand to politics in the early 1980s. | She appeared in more than 100 films before turning her hand to politics in the early 1980s. |
Jayalalitha later won control of the AIADMK from its late founder's wife, before leading it to victory in 1991, the first of four occasions she would do so. | |
She was accused of corruption on several occasions, and spent two short spells in prison - most recently in 2014. | She was accused of corruption on several occasions, and spent two short spells in prison - most recently in 2014. |
But a Karnataka high court order in 2015, which cleared her of involvement in a corruption scandal, paved the way for her return to power. | But a Karnataka high court order in 2015, which cleared her of involvement in a corruption scandal, paved the way for her return to power. |
Jayalalitha's admirers remain unbowed in their admiration for her and argue she has played a key role in the development of Tamil Nadu as one of India's most economically influential states. |