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UK car sales at record high in 2016 | UK car sales at record high in 2016 |
(35 minutes later) | |
The number of new cars sold in the UK hit an all-time high in 2016. | The number of new cars sold in the UK hit an all-time high in 2016. |
The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), said 2.69 million cars were registered last year, 2% higher than in 2015. | The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), said 2.69 million cars were registered last year, 2% higher than in 2015. |
The industry body said 2016's growth was due to "very strong" consumer confidence, low-interest finance deals and the launch of several new models. | The industry body said 2016's growth was due to "very strong" consumer confidence, low-interest finance deals and the launch of several new models. |
However, the SMMT says this year is unlikely to set another record, with sales expected to fall by 5-6%. | However, the SMMT says this year is unlikely to set another record, with sales expected to fall by 5-6%. |
SMMT chief executive Mike Hawes said such a fall would not represent "a collapse in the market" and sales would still be at "historically an incredibly high level". | SMMT chief executive Mike Hawes said such a fall would not represent "a collapse in the market" and sales would still be at "historically an incredibly high level". |
He said that five consecutive years of increased sales had been fuelled by pent-up demand that developed during the recession of the late 2000s. | He said that five consecutive years of increased sales had been fuelled by pent-up demand that developed during the recession of the late 2000s. |
Analysis: John Moylan, Industry correspondent | |
The record level of registrations in 2016 doesn't tell the whole story. Overall it was fleet buyers that propelled the market to new highs. | |
Sales to consumers suggest a very different story. | |
After a strong start, private car sales fell throughout most of the year. December's 5.5% fall year on year was the ninth monthly decline in a row. | |
With claims that the new car market is saturated, higher prices coming on forecourts and economic uncertainty ahead, the industry's forecast of a 5% fall in the market this year could prove optimistic. | |
The SMMT added that the UK new car market was one of the most diverse in the world, with some 44 brands offering nearly 400 different model types. | The SMMT added that the UK new car market was one of the most diverse in the world, with some 44 brands offering nearly 400 different model types. |
The biggest selling model was the Ford Fiesta, followed by the Vauxhall Corsa and Ford Focus. | The biggest selling model was the Ford Fiesta, followed by the Vauxhall Corsa and Ford Focus. |
The SMMT said diesel and petrol cars continued to be by far the most popular fuel types for consumers with market share at 47.7% and 49.0% respectively. | The SMMT said diesel and petrol cars continued to be by far the most popular fuel types for consumers with market share at 47.7% and 49.0% respectively. |
However, alternatively fuelled vehicles (AFVs) experienced a strong uplift in demand, rising by 22.2% across the year. | However, alternatively fuelled vehicles (AFVs) experienced a strong uplift in demand, rising by 22.2% across the year. |
Plug-in hybrids and petrol electric hybrids, in particular, experienced significant growth, with demand up 41.9% and 25.1% respectively. | Plug-in hybrids and petrol electric hybrids, in particular, experienced significant growth, with demand up 41.9% and 25.1% respectively. |
And more than 10,000 motorists chose to go fully electric in 2016 - up 3.3% on 2015. | And more than 10,000 motorists chose to go fully electric in 2016 - up 3.3% on 2015. |
But according to one car dealer the high sales figures present a distorted picture of the industry's health. | But according to one car dealer the high sales figures present a distorted picture of the industry's health. |
Car bubble 'peak' | |
Peter Smyth, a director of car dealership Swansway, pointed out that the figures counted cars registered as sold to dealers, not private or fleet buyers. | Peter Smyth, a director of car dealership Swansway, pointed out that the figures counted cars registered as sold to dealers, not private or fleet buyers. |
He told the BBC dealers were having cars "forced on them" by the manufacturers and once dealers have bought the cars, they then have to discount them to get them sold. | He told the BBC dealers were having cars "forced on them" by the manufacturers and once dealers have bought the cars, they then have to discount them to get them sold. |
"The real market is more like 2.2 million. I believe we are at the peak of a car bubble," he said. | "The real market is more like 2.2 million. I believe we are at the peak of a car bubble," he said. |
The SMMT's figures show private car sales actually fell in three of the four quarters of 2016. | The SMMT's figures show private car sales actually fell in three of the four quarters of 2016. |
Samuel Tombs, UK economist at Pantheon, said: "Looking ahead, the stagnation of households' real incomes this year, mainly due to a burst of inflation, likely will weigh further on car purchases." | Samuel Tombs, UK economist at Pantheon, said: "Looking ahead, the stagnation of households' real incomes this year, mainly due to a burst of inflation, likely will weigh further on car purchases." |
He added that interest rates on unsecured loans were unlikely to become more competitive in the immediate future and that would remove another one of the incentives to buy a new car. | He added that interest rates on unsecured loans were unlikely to become more competitive in the immediate future and that would remove another one of the incentives to buy a new car. |
Brexit impact | Brexit impact |
The SMMT's Mr Hawes warned car prices were beginning to rise, with the fall in the value of the pound resulting from the Brexit vote having increased prices by 2-3%. More than 85% of new cars bought in the UK are imported. | The SMMT's Mr Hawes warned car prices were beginning to rise, with the fall in the value of the pound resulting from the Brexit vote having increased prices by 2-3%. More than 85% of new cars bought in the UK are imported. |
Mr Hawes said the impact of Brexit on the car industry was, as yet, unclear. | Mr Hawes said the impact of Brexit on the car industry was, as yet, unclear. |
He warned though that if the UK was unable to trade freely with the EU and tariffs were introduced, it would add about £1,500 to the price of each imported car. | He warned though that if the UK was unable to trade freely with the EU and tariffs were introduced, it would add about £1,500 to the price of each imported car. |