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'We're the biggest kid on the block': President Barack Obama's final press conference US is ‘strongest country… we’re going to be OK’: Obama's last White House news conference
(about 2 hours later)
Just two days before Barack Obama is to vacate 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, he's answering questions from the White House press corps for the last time. Obama was asked about commuting Chelsea Manning's sentence, Russia and Israel. Just two days before vacating 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, President Barack Obama reiterated his clichés about US protecting small countries, blamed bad relations with Russia on Vladimir Putin, and called situation in Israel a threat to US national security.
READ MORE: The long goodbye: As Trump inauguration approaches, Obama seeks to save legacyREAD MORE: The long goodbye: As Trump inauguration approaches, Obama seeks to save legacy
Obama started the conference talking about the importance of journalists who are "pushing the government to being the better version of itself." The first question was about his decision to commute much of whistleblower Chelsea Manning’s sentence.
The first question was asked about Chelsea Manning. Convicted whistleblower Chelsea Manning "has served a tough prison sentence,” Obama said, noting the 35-year prison term imposed by the military court.
 “Chelsea Manning has served a tough prison sentence,” Obama said noting that the sentence she received was disproportionate and that she served part of the sentence. “It has been my view that given she went to trial, that due process was carried out, that she took responsibility for her crime, that the sentence she received was very disproportionate relative to what other leakers have received, and that she had served a significant amount of time, it made sense to commute not pardon part of her sentence,” he said. Commutation sent a message that whistleblowers “need to work through established channels,” he added.
“It has been my view that given she went to trial, that due process was carried out, that she took responsibility for her crime, that the sentence she received was very disproportionate relative to what other leakers have received, and that she had served a significant amount of time, it made sense to commute not pardon part of her sentence.” Asked if the commutation sent a mixed signal about WikiLeaks, which published Manning’s revelations in 2010 and was accused of being agents of the Kremlin in 2016, for publishing Democrats’ purloined correspondence Obama said: “I don’t see a contradiction.”
Commutation sent a message that whistleblowers “need to work through established channels,” he added. In the internet age, the US needs to embrace transparency, but there are “bad actors out there who wish to use that same openness and transparency in order to hurt us,” the outgoing president said.
 “With respect to WikiLeaks, I don’t see a contradiction,” he said. Intelligence community conclusions on Russian hacking weren’t conclusive as to whether WikiLeaks were a witting conduit. The US needs to embrace transparency, but there are “bad actors out there who wish to use that same openness and transparency in order to hurt us.” Obama said he desired a “constructive relationship” with Russia when he got into office, and blamed Russian President Vladimir Putin and his “escalating anti-American rhetoric" for the "return to an adversarial spirit" between two nations unseen since the Cold War.
 Obama blamed Russian President Vladimir Putin for "return to an adversarial spirit." "After President Putin came back into the presidency, an escalating anti-American rhetoric," he said, linking the continuation of sanctions with the developments in Ukraine.  Washington must ensure that “big countries don’t go around and invade and bully small countries,” he said, repeating a line from his September 2014 speech in Tallinn, Estonia.
 He went on to talk about the role of the US as guarantor that "big countries don’t go around and invade and bully small countries.” US sanctions against Russia were solely due to Moscow’s actions in Ukraine, Obama said, holding that up as an example of the US role in upholding norms and rules in the world.
“In every multilateral setting, the US typically has been on the right side of these issues, and it’s important for us to stay on the right side of these issues. Because if we the largest, strongest country and democracy in the world don’t stand up for these values, certainly others like China, Russia, won’t,” he said. READ MORE: Lithuania & Estonia sign ‘milestone’ deals on status of US troops on their soil
When asked if he would try to preserve his legacy while Trump is in office, Obama replied that after he won an election against his vision, “it is appropriate for him to go forward with his vision and his values. I don’t expect there to be enormous overlap.” He added that when he comes into office, and sees the complexities of certain issues, “that may lead him to some of the same conclusions that I arrived at, once I got here.” “In every multilateral setting, the US typically has been on the right side of these issues, and it’s important for us to stay on the right side of these issues. Because if we the largest, strongest country and democracy in the world don’t stand up for these values, certainly others like China or Russia won’t,” Obama told reporters on Wednesday.
Obama said that he's significantly worried about "the Israeli-Palestinian issue.”“Status quo is unsustainable, dangerous for Israel, bad for Palestinians, bad for the region and bad for US national security,” he said. Obama said that he's significantly worried about "the Israeli-Palestinian issue,” describing the current situation as “unsustainable, dangerous for Israel, bad for Palestinians, bad for the region and bad for US national security.”
He said that  he doesn't see any alternative but the  two-state solution, but added that  Trump and his team will have new policy. “We’ll see how their approach plays itself out,” he said. “The actions that we take have enormous consequences and ramifications. We’re the biggest kid on the block.” The two-state solution was the only way of guaranteeing that Israel would remain both a Jewish state and a democracy, Obama said, justifying his administration’s decision to abstain from a UN Security Council vote on Resolution 2334.
Explaining why Trump has won, Obama said: Trump and his team will have a new policy, Obama noted. “We’ll see how their approach plays itself out,” he said, warning against any sudden, unilateral moves such as relocating the US embassy to Jerusalem, an issue championed by the president-elect.
“Many people voted for [Trump] because they feel forgotten and disenfranchised… You don’t want to have an America in which a very small sliver of people are doing really well, and everyone else is fighting for scraps.” “The actions that we take have enormous consequences and ramifications. We’re the biggest kid on the block,” Obama said. “It is right and appropriate for the new president to test old assumptions… but if you’re going to make big shifts in policy, make sure you’ve thought it through.”
He said that voting fraud speculations are 'fake news,' but there is the problem of 'people who are eligible to vote but can’t.' When asked if he would try to preserve his legacy while Trump is in office, Obama replied that, after Trump won an election running against his vision and that he doesn’t expect much overlap.  However, he noted when Trump comes into office and sees the complexities of certain issues, “that may lead him to some of the same conclusions that I arrived at, once I got here.”
Explaining why Trump won the election, Obama said: “Many people voted for [Trump] because they feel forgotten and disenfranchised… You don’t want to have an America in which a very small sliver of people are doing really well, and everyone else is fighting for scraps.”
Asked how he would explain the election outcome to his daughters, Obama waxed maudlin. “There is a core decency to this country. They’ve got to be a part of lifting that up,” he said.
“I believe in this country. I believe in the American people. I believe that people are more good than bad,” Obama told reporters. “In my core, I believe we’re going to be OK.”
“I could not be prouder of the transformation in our society just over the last decade,” Obama said, pointing out his administration’s accomplishments, such as same-sex marriage and integration of LGBT individuals into the US military. “I don’t think it is something that will be reversible, because American society has changed.”
“I think we’re going to see people of merit rise from every race, faith, corner of this country, because this is America’s strength,” Obama told a reporter who asked if there will ever be another African-American president.
Speculation about voter fraud was “fake news,” he said, and the real problem is that America has people who are eligible to vote but can’t because of ID laws and other restrictions, which he called an issue that “traces directly back to Jim Crow and the legacy of slavery.”
“That’s not who we are,” Obama said, resorting to a frequent refrain of his administration.