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Peter Thiel, Trump Adviser, Has a Backup Country: New Zealand Peter Thiel, Trump Adviser, Has a Backup Country: New Zealand
(about 9 hours later)
SAN FRANCISCO — Peter Thiel is a billionaire, the biggest Donald J. Trump supporter in Trump-hating Silicon Valley and, above all, someone who prides himself on doing the opposite of what everyone else is doing.SAN FRANCISCO — Peter Thiel is a billionaire, the biggest Donald J. Trump supporter in Trump-hating Silicon Valley and, above all, someone who prides himself on doing the opposite of what everyone else is doing.
So it makes perfect sense that right after President Trump proclaimed that “the bedrock of our politics will be a total allegiance to the United States of America,” Mr. Thiel was revealed to have become in 2011 a citizen of a small country on the other side of the world: New Zealand. So it makes perfect sense that right after President Trump proclaimed in his inaugural address that “the bedrock of our politics will be a total allegiance to the United States of America,” Mr. Thiel was revealed to be a citizen of a country on the other side of the world: New Zealand.
In these uncertain times, it may be smart to have a backup country. But the news that one of the richest citizens of New Zealand is a naturalized American who was born in Germany set off an immediate furor in the island nation, with questions being raised about whether being a billionaire gets you special treatment. In these uncertain times, it is undoubtedly smart to have a backup country. But the news that one of the richest citizens of New Zealand is a naturalized American who was born in Germany set off an immediate furor in the island nation.
If you like New Zealand enough to want to become a citizen, the country’s Department of Internal Affairs noted on Wednesday, you are usually supposed to actually live there. Mr. Thiel does not appear to have done this. One question being asked was why Mr. Thiel became a New Zealander in 2011. Close behind that was how it happened.
The investor, who retains his American citizenship, was one of the biggest backers of Mr. Trump during the presidential campaign. Mr. Thiel reveled in his unusual position, giving a speech shortly before Election Day outlining the reasons for his support. He was vilified for it in tech circles. If you like New Zealand enough to want to become a citizen, the country’s Internal Affairs Department noted on Wednesday, one requirement is “to have been physically in New Zealand for a minimum of 1,350 days in the five years preceding the citizenship application.” Another requirement is that you “continue to reside” there after becoming a citizen.
Mr. Thiel, worth a reported $2.7 billion, was a founder of the online payments site PayPal and the data company Palantir. He secretly funded the lawsuit that killed off Gawker, the network of gossip sites that outed him, accurately, as gay. Mr. Thiel, 49, does not appear to have done either.
When Mr. Trump won, Mr. Thiel emerged as a key adviser. He has spent much of the time since the election in New York, advising the transition team. His recommendations are under consideration for significant jobs. The investor, who retains his American citizenship, was a founder of the online payments site PayPal and the data company Palantir. He secretly funded the lawsuit that killed off Gawker Media, the network of gossip sites that outed him as gay.
As a byproduct, he has become famous, a fate many of his peers in Silicon Valley would go out of their way to avoid. Mr. Thiel has been reported as a possible Supreme Court justice, as a potential candidate for governor of California, and, most recently, as President Trump’s potential ambassador to Germany. When Mr. Trump won, Mr. Thiel emerged as a key adviser. He has spent much of the time since the election in New York as part of the transition team. People from Mr. Thiel’s network are under consideration for significant jobs in Trump’s cabinet.
As a byproduct of his singular support for Mr. Trump in Silicon Valley, Mr. Thiel has become famous, a fate many of his peers go out of their way to avoid. He has been reported as a possible Supreme Court justice, as a potential Republican candidate for governor of California, and most recently, as President Trump’s potential ambassador to Germany. (He denied the first, and the others appear unlikely.)
Mr. Thiel’s admiration for New Zealand is longstanding. “Utopia,” he once called it. He has an investment firm in the country that has put millions into local start-ups. He also owns lavish properties there, which his Silicon Valley friends hope to fly to in the event of a worldwide pandemic.Mr. Thiel’s admiration for New Zealand is longstanding. “Utopia,” he once called it. He has an investment firm in the country that has put millions into local start-ups. He also owns lavish properties there, which his Silicon Valley friends hope to fly to in the event of a worldwide pandemic.
But actually becoming a citizen of New Zealand? That was a surprise, and it makes for an odd juxtaposition with President Trump, who has chastised companies for investing in other countries and said on Friday, “From this moment on, it’s going to be America first.” But actually going so far as to become a citizen? That was a surprise, and it makes for an odd juxtaposition with President Trump, who has chastised companies for investing in other countries, and who said on Friday, “From this moment on, it’s going to be America first.”
A spokesman for Mr. Thiel in San Francisco declined to comment. A spokesman for Mr. Thiel declined to comment. A White House spokeswoman did not return a message seeking comment.
Mr. Thiel’s citizenship came to light when an investigative reporter for The New Zealand Herald was looking into an estate that Mr. Thiel bought in the country in 2015 for somewhere in the neighborhood of $10 million. It appeared to come under the category of “sensitive land” under the Overseas Investment Act, which requires foreigners to seek official permission. Mr. Thiel’s citizenship came to light when Matt Nippert, an investigative reporter for The New Zealand Herald, was looking into a lakefront estate that Mr. Thiel bought in the country in 2015 for somewhere in the neighborhood of $10 million. Since it was farmland, the 477-acre South Island property appeared to come under the Overseas Investment Act’s definition of “sensitive land.” The law requires foreigners to seek official permission.
But Mr. Thiel did not need permission, the reporter found, because he was already a New Zealand citizen. But Mr. Thiel did not need permission, the reporter found, because he was a New Zealand citizen.
Joanna Carr, a spokeswoman for the Overseas Investment Office, confirmed on Wednesday that Mr. Thiel showed the office documentation that proved he was a New Zealand citizen. “We learned of Mr. Thiel’s citizenship last year,” Ms. Carr said in a statement. Joanna Carr, a spokeswoman for the Overseas Investment Office, confirmed on Wednesday that Mr. Thiel had presented the required documentation. “We learned of Mr. Thiel’s citizenship last year,” Ms. Carr said in a statement.
New Zealand’s typical process for citizenship is that people live in the country for the majority of the time — at least 70 percent — of a five-year period. New Zealand’s typical process for citizenship has numerous conditions, including residency and “good character,” which is actively confirmed.
“It just seems very, very unlikely that Mr. Thiel lived in New Zealand for the majority of his time for the five years preceding 2011 and went unnoticed,” Iain Lees-Galloway, a spokesman for the Labour Party, said in an interview. “We’re a small country, he’s a very wealthy man, he’s a man who is prominent in the business world. I think he would have stood out in New Zealand.” “It just seems very, very unlikely that Mr. Thiel lived in New Zealand for the majority of his time for the five years preceding 2011 and went unnoticed,” Iain Lees-Galloway, a spokesman for the Labour Party, said in an interview. “We’re a small country; he’s a very wealthy man; he’s a man who is prominent in the business world. I think he would have stood out in New Zealand.”
If Mr. Thiel was not a resident in New Zealand for the amount of time that is ordinarily required for someone to be able to gain citizenship, the government can make an exemption in particular circumstances. The government has not responded to questions about whether that happened and, if so, what the reason was. If Mr. Thiel was not a resident in New Zealand for the necessary amount of time, an exception must have been made. The government has not responded to questions about whether that happened and, if so, what the reason was.
Mr. Lees-Galloway said, “I guess what people are concerned about and the question that we’re asking is, Did money play a part in this? Is it because he is a wealthy person that he was given special treatment? That is something which jars with New Zealand values — we’re an egalitarian country, we pride ourselves on treating everyone equally regardless of their wealth.” “I guess what people are concerned about and the question that we’re asking is, Did money play a part in this?” Mr. Lees-Galloway said. “Is it because he is a wealthy person that he was given special treatment? That is something which jars with New Zealand values. We’re an egalitarian country: We pride ourselves on treating everyone equally regardless of their wealth.”
Mr. Lees-Galloway lodged written questions in Parliament on Wednesday with the minister of internal affairs, Peter Dunne. The government has until mid-February to respond.Mr. Lees-Galloway lodged written questions in Parliament on Wednesday with the minister of internal affairs, Peter Dunne. The government has until mid-February to respond.
Perhaps Mr. Thiel’s interest in New Zealand is a way of hedging his bets on the future. But there is another possibility. Mr. Thiel is a huge fan of “The Lord of the Rings,” and has named investments after elements of the J. R. R. Tolkien epic — Mithril, Palantir and, in New Zealand itself, Valar. Perhaps Mr. Thiel’s interest in New Zealand is indeed a way of hedging his bets on a biological catastrophe or an economic meltdown. There might be a tax strategy. New Zealand’s reputation as a tax haven was confirmed by the recent Panama Papers scandal.
New Zealand, of course, was where the director Peter Jackson made his acclaimed films of the series. Becoming a citizen might be the next best thing to living in Middle-earth itself. There is yet another possibility. Mr. Thiel is a huge fan of “The Lord of the Rings” and has named investments after elements of the J. R. R. Tolkien epic — Mithril, Palantir and, in New Zealand itself, Valar.
And New Zealand was where Peter Jackson made his acclaimed films of the series. Becoming a citizen might be the closest thing to living in Middle-earth itself.