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Dow Jones passes 20,000 for first time Dow Jones passes 20,000 milestone for first time
(about 2 hours later)
The Dow Jones Industrial Average traded above 20,000 for the first time at the start of trading on Wednesday. Wall Street stock markets hit a fresh record on Wednesday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average trading above 20,000 for the first time.
US share prices have been boosted by hopes that the economic policies of the new US President Donald Trump will boost his country's economy. The S&P 500 and tech-heavy Nasdaq were also at new highs, fuelled by hopes that President Donald Trump's policies will boost the US economy.
The index of leading US shares rallied after Mr Trump's election win and was close to breaking 20,000 on 6 January. The Dow, which has nudged the 20,000 milestone during January, was up 0.8% at 20,074 points in afternoon trading.
It fell back a bit but rose again after Mr Trump's signing of several executive orders since his inauguration. Investors' cash has poured into shares on hopes of tax cuts and higher growth.
Shortly after opening, the Dow was up 93.38 points at 20,006.09.
The other two main US share indexes also showed gains. The S&P 500 was 10.09 points higher at 2,290.16, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq was up 36.74 points at 5,637.70.
Mr Trump's senior adviser Kellyanne Conway was quick to comment on the news, tweeting that the landmark was down to "The Trump Effect".Mr Trump's senior adviser Kellyanne Conway was quick to comment on the news, tweeting that the landmark was down to "The Trump Effect".
If the index stays above 20,000 by the time the day's trading ends, then it would mean the 42-session rise from the first close above the 19,000 mark would be the second quickest 1,000 point rise of all time.If the index stays above 20,000 by the time the day's trading ends, then it would mean the 42-session rise from the first close above the 19,000 mark would be the second quickest 1,000 point rise of all time.
The index rose from 10,000 to 11,000 in only 24 trading days between 29 March and 3 May, 1999, while the rise from 18,000 to 19,000 took 483 trading days (nearly two years).The index rose from 10,000 to 11,000 in only 24 trading days between 29 March and 3 May, 1999, while the rise from 18,000 to 19,000 took 483 trading days (nearly two years).
Financial stocks have been a major factor in the gain - with Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan accounting for around 20% of it.Financial stocks have been a major factor in the gain - with Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan accounting for around 20% of it.
This is because investors believe that some of Mr Trump's policies will trigger inflation and produce a rise in interest rates.This is because investors believe that some of Mr Trump's policies will trigger inflation and produce a rise in interest rates.
What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average?What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average?
Analysis by Michelle Fleury, New York business reporterAnalysis by Michelle Fleury, New York business reporter
Finally, the Dow hit 20,000 at the US market open after being tantalisingly close for weeks.Finally, the Dow hit 20,000 at the US market open after being tantalisingly close for weeks.
When the moment came, floor traders at the New York Stock Exchange were ready.When the moment came, floor traders at the New York Stock Exchange were ready.
Long before the opening bell rang, one trader yelled 'get your hats on, get your hats on'.Long before the opening bell rang, one trader yelled 'get your hats on, get your hats on'.
He was referring to the baseball caps emblazoned with Dow 20,000 on the front.He was referring to the baseball caps emblazoned with Dow 20,000 on the front.
It's a tradition dating back to the first time the Dow passed 10,000. To mark the occasion, they made hats. And the habit stuck.It's a tradition dating back to the first time the Dow passed 10,000. To mark the occasion, they made hats. And the habit stuck.
Wall Street veteran Art Cashin, director of floor operations at UBS had his on.Wall Street veteran Art Cashin, director of floor operations at UBS had his on.
When asked if the Dow at 20,000 matters, he answered that the publicity would make people think about their own investments and that was a good thing.When asked if the Dow at 20,000 matters, he answered that the publicity would make people think about their own investments and that was a good thing.
For many though today's historic milestone is just a round number. Its value is symbolic.For many though today's historic milestone is just a round number. Its value is symbolic.
In part that has to do with the index itself.In part that has to do with the index itself.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is made up of only 30 companies compared to 500 in the S&P 500. So it is far from comprehensive.The Dow Jones Industrial Average is made up of only 30 companies compared to 500 in the S&P 500. So it is far from comprehensive.
Then there is the way it is calculated.Then there is the way it is calculated.
The Dow puts too much emphasis on share price, unlike the S&P 500 which reflect its members market capitalization. As a result, a few names have the power to significantly move the index.The Dow puts too much emphasis on share price, unlike the S&P 500 which reflect its members market capitalization. As a result, a few names have the power to significantly move the index.
Make no mistake though, this will be front page news. And for market professionals, it's a moment to pop the champagne, celebrate and pull out their Dow 20,000 baseball cap because who knows when they'll be able to wear it again.Make no mistake though, this will be front page news. And for market professionals, it's a moment to pop the champagne, celebrate and pull out their Dow 20,000 baseball cap because who knows when they'll be able to wear it again.
Further gains?Further gains?
Tim Ghriskey, chief investment officer of financial management firm Solaris Group in New York, said: "There is a real belief that [Mr] Trump is real, he has been extremely active these first couple of days of the presidency and a change may happen faster than people had thought."Tim Ghriskey, chief investment officer of financial management firm Solaris Group in New York, said: "There is a real belief that [Mr] Trump is real, he has been extremely active these first couple of days of the presidency and a change may happen faster than people had thought."
Neil Wilson, senior market analyst at London brokers Capital, said: "It's psychologically huge and, after a bit of pullback ahead of the inauguration, really confirms that the 'great rotation' from bonds to stocks is definitely upon us.Neil Wilson, senior market analyst at London brokers Capital, said: "It's psychologically huge and, after a bit of pullback ahead of the inauguration, really confirms that the 'great rotation' from bonds to stocks is definitely upon us.
"Fears about protectionism are running second to optimism about inflation and growth - for now at least."Fears about protectionism are running second to optimism about inflation and growth - for now at least.
"The question now is how long can this last?"The question now is how long can this last?
"Mr Trump's first steps as president have confirmed much of what investors had hoped for and that he's extremely pro-business and light on regulation for energy and financials. That's what's driving this renewed rally."Mr Trump's first steps as president have confirmed much of what investors had hoped for and that he's extremely pro-business and light on regulation for energy and financials. That's what's driving this renewed rally.
"The other argument claims that this is a massive bubble and if this is a real rotation from bonds into stocks, ending a 30-year bond bull market, there is still a huge amount of cash piled up that could yet pour into equities and power further gains through 2017."The other argument claims that this is a massive bubble and if this is a real rotation from bonds into stocks, ending a 30-year bond bull market, there is still a huge amount of cash piled up that could yet pour into equities and power further gains through 2017.
"It might not be too long before 21,000 is in sight.""It might not be too long before 21,000 is in sight."