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UK and Turkey to enhance trade links, says Theresa May UK and Turkey to enhance trade links, says Theresa May
(about 1 hour later)
Theresa May has said the UK will enhance trade relations with Turkey after talks with the country's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Prime Minister Theresa May has said the UK will enhance trade relations with Turkey after talks with the country's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
The prime minister said Turkey was one of Britain's "oldest friends" but there was much that could be done to build on that relationship. Mrs May said Turkey was one of the UK's "oldest friends" but much could be done to build on that relationship.
Mr Erdogan announced that Turkey aimed to increase trade with the UK to $20bn (£16bn) a year from $15.6bn.Mr Erdogan announced that Turkey aimed to increase trade with the UK to $20bn (£16bn) a year from $15.6bn.
Mrs May and Mr Erdogan also discussed Cyprus, Syria and aviation security. A £100m defence deal for the UK to help develop fighter jets for the Turkish air force was also announced.
The prime minister said they agreed to have a joint working group to prepare the ground for the UK's post-Brexit trading relationship. The prime minister said Britain and Turkey would establish a joint working group to prepare the ground for the UK's post-Brexit trading relationship.
As they spoke to the media, she said: "You mentioned, Mr President, the opportunities for enhancing the trade between our two countries. And we've discussed that.As they spoke to the media, she said: "You mentioned, Mr President, the opportunities for enhancing the trade between our two countries. And we've discussed that.
"And we both want to build on our existing links. And I believe that doing so will be to the benefit of both our countries and for the prosperity of both our nations.""And we both want to build on our existing links. And I believe that doing so will be to the benefit of both our countries and for the prosperity of both our nations."
Mrs May described the discussions as "very fruitful".Mrs May described the discussions as "very fruitful".
Mr Erdogan said: "The UK and Turkey will enjoy a very different nature and a very different position."Mr Erdogan said: "The UK and Turkey will enjoy a very different nature and a very different position."
Analysis - By defence and diplomatic correspondent Jonathan Marcus Analysis
Both Ankara and London find themselves in a position where they need friends. Many fear that Turkey - a key Nato ally - is heading towards a more authoritarian future under President Erdogan. By Mark Lowen, BBC Turkey correspondent
He is clamping down on dissent and press freedom, pushing his country further away from the prospect of EU membership and in the process drawing strong criticism from European governments. With trade top of the agenda, this defence deal will be welcomed by Theresa May as a sign of what post-Brexit Britain can achieve in bilateral talks.
Mrs May arrives as an advocate of "global Britain" - this policy a necessity following the Brexit decision. Her government has been keen to increase British trade with another big economy on the cusp of the EU - so expect enhanced dealings with Turkey to come.
The UK has a strong security relationship with Turkey - an ally in the fight against so-called Islamic State (IS) - and she will also be seeking preliminary understandings on bilateral trade. Security cooperation too was under discussion, with Europe depending on Turkey to defend its eastern flank.
But she will need to show her domestic critics that the growing emphasis on trade in Britain's relationships abroad does not come at the expense of values such as human rights. And importantly, Mrs May raised the issue of human rights, perhaps placating her critics in the UK who said she was wrong to go cap in hand to Turkey.
Mrs May's first prime ministerial visit to Turkey comes as Mr Erdogan is increasing pressure on opponents following the failed military coup in July 2016. More than 140,000 people have been arrested, suspended or dismissed since the failed coup and Turkey is the world's biggest jailer of journalists.
"I am proud that the UK stood with you on July 15th last year in defence of your democracy," she said. She will have had to broach the topic carefully with a president who gives critics short shrift.
But after talks with two controversial leaders, Mrs May will emerge from these two days more versed in delicate diplomacy than ever.
Mrs May had come under pressure to raise human rights issues with Mr Erdogan on her first prime ministerial visit to Turkey.
A state of emergency has been imposed, involving waves of arrests, numerous media outlets closed and many public officials removed since the failed military coup in July 2016.
Mrs May said: "I am proud that the UK stood with you on July 15th last year in defence of your democracy.
"Now it is important that Turkey sustains that democracy by maintaining the rule of law and upholding its human rights obligations as the government has undertaken to do.""Now it is important that Turkey sustains that democracy by maintaining the rule of law and upholding its human rights obligations as the government has undertaken to do."
Mrs May and Mr Erdogan also discussed Cyprus, Syria and aviation security.
The prime minister said Turkey and Britain were working together in Syria to fight so-called Islamic State and create the conditions for peace.
Nearly a month ago, 39 people were killed in an attack on a New Year's Eve party at a nightclub in Istanbul.Nearly a month ago, 39 people were killed in an attack on a New Year's Eve party at a nightclub in Istanbul.
IS said it was behind the assault and the militant group was linked to at least two other attacks in Turkey last year.IS said it was behind the assault and the militant group was linked to at least two other attacks in Turkey last year.
Meanwhile, it has been announced that the UK has agreed a £100m defence deal to help Turkey develop fighter jets for its air force. Mrs May said the defence agreement, between BAE Systems and Turkish Aerospace Industries, "underlines once again that Britain is a great, global, trading nation".
Mrs May said the agreement, between BAE Systems and Turkish Aerospace Industries, "underlines once again that Britain is a great, global, trading nation".
The prime minister arrived in Ankara from the US where she met US President Donald Trump.The prime minister arrived in Ankara from the US where she met US President Donald Trump.
Earlier, Brexit Secretary David Davis predicted a "round of global trade deals" would be "fully negotiated" within 12 to 24 months, coming into force when the UK left the EU.Earlier, Brexit Secretary David Davis predicted a "round of global trade deals" would be "fully negotiated" within 12 to 24 months, coming into force when the UK left the EU.
The government plans to begin the formal two-year Brexit process by triggering Article 50 by the end of March.The government plans to begin the formal two-year Brexit process by triggering Article 50 by the end of March.