This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-38947518

The article has changed 5 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 3 Version 4
Switzerland votes on relaxing its citizenship rules Switzerland votes to relax its citizenship rules
(about 3 hours later)
People in Switzerland have been voting to decide whether the country's strict rules on citizenship should be relaxed. People in Switzerland have voted to relax the country's strict citizenship rules, making it easier for third-generation immigrants to become Swiss.
Being born in Switzerland does not guarantee citizenship. Non-Swiss residents must typically wait 12 years before applying.Being born in Switzerland does not guarantee citizenship. Non-Swiss residents must typically wait 12 years before applying.
Tests and government interviews are also required, which can be expensive.Tests and government interviews are also required, which can be expensive.
The new proposal would allow third-generation immigrants to avoid some of that bureaucracy. Initial projections suggest that 59% of Swiss voters said yes to simplifying the rules.
It would directly affect those born in Switzerland, whose parents and grandparents also lived in the country permanently. The new proposal will exempt third-generation immigrants, who are born in Switzerland and whose parents and grandparents lived permanently in Switzerland, from interviews and tests in the naturalisation process.
Supporters of the plan to simplify the process argue that it is ridiculous to ask people who were born and have lived all their lives in Switzerland to prove that they are integrated.Supporters of the plan to simplify the process argue that it is ridiculous to ask people who were born and have lived all their lives in Switzerland to prove that they are integrated.
Read moreRead more
However, opponents suggest that the measures could lead to further steps that will eventually allow all non-Swiss residents - 25% of the population - to gain easy citizenship. The result is a defeat for the right wing Swiss People's Party, which had warned the measure was the first step to allowing all immigrants - 25% of Switzerland's population - to get citizenship, the BBC's Imogen Foulkes reports from Berne.
Some have argued that the new proposal could lead to a so-called "Islamisation" of the country, with one opposition poster featuring a woman in a niqab. Some opponents had argued that the new proposal could lead to the "Islamisation" of the country.
More than half of third-generation residents in Switzerland are descended from Italian immigrants. Other large groups have roots in the Balkans and Turkey. One opposition poster featured a woman in a niqab - although this is a rarity in Switzerland.
Voting ended at 12:00 local time (11:00 GMT). First results are expected on Sunday afternoon. However, the new law will affect only about 25,000 people, the majority of whom are of Italian origin, our correspondent says.
More than half of third-generation residents in Switzerland are descended from Italian immigrants, while other large groups have roots in the Balkans and Turkey.
The current vetting procedure, aimed at ensuring that new citizens are well integrated, includes interviews carried out by town councils. Questions put to interviewees can include requests to name local cheeses or mountains.The current vetting procedure, aimed at ensuring that new citizens are well integrated, includes interviews carried out by town councils. Questions put to interviewees can include requests to name local cheeses or mountains.
Those in favour of maintaining the current system also argue that the strict vetting rules make it superior to the more anonymous systems in neighbouring France and Germany.Those in favour of maintaining the current system also argue that the strict vetting rules make it superior to the more anonymous systems in neighbouring France and Germany.
Over the past 30 years, three previous attempts to relax the rules have been defeated. This time, opinion polls suggest the vote on Sunday will be close. Big cities back the idea, while more conservative rural areas oppose it. Over the past 30 years, three previous attempts to relax the rules were defeated.
Are you a Swiss citizen? Or a third-generation immigrant living in Switzerland? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk with your views and experiences.Are you a Swiss citizen? Or a third-generation immigrant living in Switzerland? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk with your views and experiences.
Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways:Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways:
Or use the form belowOr use the form below