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St Patrick’s Day today: Who was Ireland's patron saint? Why wear green? Why do you pinch someone? | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
St Patrick’s Day - For many people around the world it means felt leprechaun costumes, slanderous stereotypes and Guinness shirt stains. | St Patrick’s Day - For many people around the world it means felt leprechaun costumes, slanderous stereotypes and Guinness shirt stains. |
However, March 17 only recently became synonymous with parades, painfully pun cocktails and green rivers. | However, March 17 only recently became synonymous with parades, painfully pun cocktails and green rivers. |
To get the skinny on this annual Irish celebration – here are four key questions we all want to know the answer to. | To get the skinny on this annual Irish celebration – here are four key questions we all want to know the answer to. |
1) Who was St Patrick? | 1) Who was St Patrick? |
Little is known about St Patrick but according to folklore – He was probably born in Wales around 387AD before being kidnapped by Irish pirates aged 14. | Little is known about St Patrick but according to folklore – He was probably born in Wales around 387AD before being kidnapped by Irish pirates aged 14. |
As the legend dictates, St Patrick became an enslaved pig and sheep herder. | As the legend dictates, St Patrick became an enslaved pig and sheep herder. |
Accordingly he was returned to Wales by kind sailors aged 20. It was then he allegedly received a divine vision from God calling on him to become the ‘Voice of Ireland’. | Accordingly he was returned to Wales by kind sailors aged 20. It was then he allegedly received a divine vision from God calling on him to become the ‘Voice of Ireland’. |
On returning to Ireland as a free man, he evangelised converting thousands of pagans to Christianity and establishing churches. | On returning to Ireland as a free man, he evangelised converting thousands of pagans to Christianity and establishing churches. |
Other legends surround St Patrick include banishing all snakes from the island –this is in fact an allegory of his struggles against the Druids. | Other legends surround St Patrick include banishing all snakes from the island –this is in fact an allegory of his struggles against the Druids. |
He is traditionally thought to have died on March 17 – explaining the choice of date. | He is traditionally thought to have died on March 17 – explaining the choice of date. |
2) Why do we pinch people on March 17? | 2) Why do we pinch people on March 17? |
Pinching people on St Patrick’s day is thought to revolve around the leprechaun and the legend that wearing green makes one invisible to the mischievous fairies. | Pinching people on St Patrick’s day is thought to revolve around the leprechaun and the legend that wearing green makes one invisible to the mischievous fairies. |
As the dubious legend dictates, leprechauns would pinch anyone not wearing green – so people pinch those not wearing green to remind them… | As the dubious legend dictates, leprechauns would pinch anyone not wearing green – so people pinch those not wearing green to remind them… |
3) What is the importance of shamrocks? | 3) What is the importance of shamrocks? |
This tradition goes back to St Patrick himself. The Patron saint is purported to have used the three leafed shamrock as an illustration of the Holy Trinity. | This tradition goes back to St Patrick himself. The Patron saint is purported to have used the three leafed shamrock as an illustration of the Holy Trinity. |
4) Why do people wear green? | 4) Why do people wear green? |
Ignoring the leprechaun thing – the Irish connection to the colour green is thought to only go back as far as the late 18th century, reports Time. | Ignoring the leprechaun thing – the Irish connection to the colour green is thought to only go back as far as the late 18th century, reports Time. |
Green became synonymous with the non-sectarian Irish republican cause and wearing the colour on March 17th first became a tradition in 19th century New York among the growing Irish immigrant population. | Green became synonymous with the non-sectarian Irish republican cause and wearing the colour on March 17th first became a tradition in 19th century New York among the growing Irish immigrant population. |