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Bank of England considers palm oil for the new £20 note | Bank of England considers palm oil for the new £20 note |
(35 minutes later) | |
The Bank of England is to consider using palm oil in the production of the new £20 note, following criticism of the use of animal fats in the plastic £5. | The Bank of England is to consider using palm oil in the production of the new £20 note, following criticism of the use of animal fats in the plastic £5. |
The new £20 note is due to be introduced by 2020, but the tender for production has been put on hold. | The new £20 note is due to be introduced by 2020, but the tender for production has been put on hold. |
Vegans, Hindus and Sikhs have objected to the tallow used in plastic notes. | Vegans, Hindus and Sikhs have objected to the tallow used in plastic notes. |
The Bank said it was now assessing whether palm oil or coconut oil should be used instead. | The Bank said it was now assessing whether palm oil or coconut oil should be used instead. |
However, the announcement proved controversial with conservation groups, who warned that palm oil production can wreck rainforests and displace people living in them. | However, the announcement proved controversial with conservation groups, who warned that palm oil production can wreck rainforests and displace people living in them. |
"It would depend on where the Bank of England source it," said Rachel Agnew of the Rainforest Foundation. "Whether it is sustainable is the issue." | "It would depend on where the Bank of England source it," said Rachel Agnew of the Rainforest Foundation. "Whether it is sustainable is the issue." |
Environmental impact | Environmental impact |
Palm oil production was responsible for 8% of the world's deforestation between 1990 and 2008. | Palm oil production was responsible for 8% of the world's deforestation between 1990 and 2008. |
However, in its statement, the Bank of England says it is committed to using sustainable levels of palm oil, should that eventually be chosen for the new notes. | However, in its statement, the Bank of England says it is committed to using sustainable levels of palm oil, should that eventually be chosen for the new notes. |
And it says that the amounts of oil needed are so small that there would be no need for an increase in global production. | And it says that the amounts of oil needed are so small that there would be no need for an increase in global production. |
The Bank has also published an independent report on the separate environmental impacts of palm oil, coconut oil and tallow. | The Bank has also published an independent report on the separate environmental impacts of palm oil, coconut oil and tallow. |
Nevertheless the Rainforest Foundation takes issue on how sustainability is certified. | Nevertheless the Rainforest Foundation takes issue on how sustainability is certified. |
Orangutans | |
Doug Maw, who started a petition about the use of animal fat in the fiver, said he was disappointed by the Bank's decision to consider palm oil. | |
He met the Bank's chief cashier, Victoria Cleland, in January to discuss the issue. | |
"In my meeting I highlighted palm oil as something they should avoid doing," he told the BBC. | |
"The destruction of habitat caused by over-production of palm oil is contributing to the near-extinction of the orangutan." | |
The existing £5 plastic note, and the new £10 note due for release in September, will continue to use trace amounts of animal fat. | The existing £5 plastic note, and the new £10 note due for release in September, will continue to use trace amounts of animal fat. |
The Bank has said it is not practical to change the way such notes are made. | The Bank has said it is not practical to change the way such notes are made. |