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Venezuela crisis: Helicopter launches attack on Supreme Court Venezuela crisis: Helicopter launches attack on Supreme Court
(about 9 hours later)
Venezuela's Supreme Court has been attacked by grenades dropped from a helicopter in what President Nicolás Maduro called a "terrorist attack". A helicopter has attacked Venezuela's Supreme Court in what President Nicolás Maduro called a "terrorist" incident.
Footage on social media shows a police helicopter circling over the city before shots and a loud bang are heard. Four grenades were dropped on the court and 15 shots fired at the interior ministry on Tuesday, officials said.
The police officer said to have piloted the stolen aircraft issued a statement denouncing the "criminal government". His whereabouts are unknown. Ex-policeman Oscar Pérez said he had piloted the stolen helicopter to attack what he called a "criminal government". His whereabouts are unknown.
It comes after mass protests against the political and economic crisis. Venezuela is in the midst of a political and economic crisis that has sparked mass protests.
The Supreme Court is regularly criticised by the Venezuelan opposition for its rulings which bolster Mr Maduro's hold on power. Many of those opposed to Mr Maduro see the Supreme Court as one of his main supporters.
What happened? What happened in the attack?
In an address from the presidential palace, President Maduro said the helicopter had flown over the Supreme Court and also the justice and interior ministries. A blue police helicopter was seen flying over central Caracas carrying a banner reading "350 Freedom" - a reference to a clause in the constitution cited by opponents of Mr Maduro to claim his government is illegitimate.
Officials quoted by Reuters news agency said four grenades were dropped on the court and 15 shots had been fired at the interior ministry. Images on social media showed two occupants, one masked.
No injuries were reported but Mr Maduro said "a social event" had been taking place at the Supreme Court and the attack could have caused "dozens of deaths". One of the grenades failed to detonate, he added. The government said 15 shots were fired at a social event at the interior ministry. The helicopter then flew to the court and dropped four Israeli-made grenades of "Colombian origin". One failed to detonate.
Mr Maduro has placed the military on alert. No-one was injured.
"I have activated the entire armed forces to defend the peace," he said. "Sooner or later, we are going to capture that helicopter and those who carried out this terror attack." How has the government responded?
President Maduro appeared on state television to denounce the attack.
He said: "I have activated the entire armed forces to defend the peace. And you can be assured that sooner or later, we are going to capture that helicopter and those that carried out this terror attack against the institutions of the country."
Information Minister Ernesto Villegas said the military had been deployed to apprehend the pilot and recover the German-built Bolkow helicopter.
State TV showed images of the pilot in front of the US Capitol building in Washington.
Mr Maduro has long claimed the US government is attempting to have him overthrown.
The government has urged calm but called for its supporters to rally outside the presidential palace on Wednesday morning.
And the opposition?
Freddy Guevara, of the opposition MUD alliance, said there was not yet enough information to comment on the attack.
But he posted a tweet on Wednesday calling on people to continue to oppose the Maduro government.
He said: "Maduro knows that nobody supports him, so today more than ever we must continue in the street, generating pressure to overcome this dictatorship!"
Some of the president's opponents took to social media to suggest he was responsible for staging the helicopter attack in order to justify a further crackdown on dissent.
Who flew the helicopter?Who flew the helicopter?
The police officer identified himself as Oscar Pérez in video statements posted on the social media platform Instagram.The police officer identified himself as Oscar Pérez in video statements posted on the social media platform Instagram.
Appearing in military fatigues and flanked by armed, masked men in uniform, he appealed to Venezuelans to oppose "tyranny".Appearing in military fatigues and flanked by armed, masked men in uniform, he appealed to Venezuelans to oppose "tyranny".
"We are a coalition of military employees, policemen and civilians who are looking for balance and are against this criminal government," he said."We are a coalition of military employees, policemen and civilians who are looking for balance and are against this criminal government," he said.
"We don't belong to any political tendency or party. We are nationalists, patriots and institutionalists.""We don't belong to any political tendency or party. We are nationalists, patriots and institutionalists."
He said the "fight" was not against the security forces but "against the impunity of this government. It is against tyranny".He said the "fight" was not against the security forces but "against the impunity of this government. It is against tyranny".
It is not clear how much support, if any, the officer has.It is not clear how much support, if any, the officer has.
Mr Maduro said the pilot had worked for former Interior and Justice Minister Miguel Rodriguez Torres, but was no longer with him. Mr Maduro said the pilot had previously worked for former Interior and Justice Minister Miguel Rodriguez Torres, who the president has accused of links to the CIA.
Mr Rodriguez Torres quickly denied any involvement.
Analysis: Will Grant, BBC News, in MexicoAnalysis: Will Grant, BBC News, in Mexico
It is generally an exercise in futility trying to predict if some new twist in Venezuela's long-running crisis is a "turning point" for the country. The sight of an apparently disaffected member of the security forces dropping grenades on the Supreme Court and allegedly firing on government buildings is extreme, even by Venezuela's standards.
There have been scores of seemingly decisive moments over the past few months - from the initial decision to strong-arm the national assembly, to the latest death of a teenage protester in Caracas - that quickly faded into the general malaise afflicting the oil-rich nation.
However, the sight of an apparently disaffected member of the security forces dropping grenades on the Supreme Court and allegedly firing on government buildings is extreme, even by Venezuela's standards.
Whether "Oscar Pérez" is indeed part of a coalition of like-minded "military employees, policemen and civilians" or just a rogue policeman is hard to say.Whether "Oscar Pérez" is indeed part of a coalition of like-minded "military employees, policemen and civilians" or just a rogue policeman is hard to say.
Certainly President Maduro was quick to dub the incident "a terrorist attack" and used it as a reason to "activate" the armed forces to keep the peace.Certainly President Maduro was quick to dub the incident "a terrorist attack" and used it as a reason to "activate" the armed forces to keep the peace.
However, earlier in the day he, too, had thrown down the gauntlet to his opponents. "If the Bolivarian Revolution was at risk," he said, "what we couldn't do with votes, we would do with arms." The opposition in Venezuela took that as an overt threat.However, earlier in the day he, too, had thrown down the gauntlet to his opponents. "If the Bolivarian Revolution was at risk," he said, "what we couldn't do with votes, we would do with arms." The opposition in Venezuela took that as an overt threat.
This helicopter incident may also pass quickly, or it may be more serious. Certainly though, the security situation in Venezuela could hardly be worse ahead of a highly controversial election next month over the government's plan to create a new constituent assembly. The security situation in Venezuela could hardly be worse ahead of a highly controversial election next month over the government's plans for a new constituent assembly.
Why now?Why now?
There have been almost daily anti-government protests in Venezuela for over two months as the country's economic and political crisis worsens.There have been almost daily anti-government protests in Venezuela for over two months as the country's economic and political crisis worsens.
Those opposed to the government say they are determined to keep protests going until fresh elections are called and the government is ousted.Those opposed to the government say they are determined to keep protests going until fresh elections are called and the government is ousted.
More than 70 people have been killed in protest-related violence since 1 April, according to the chief prosecutor's office.More than 70 people have been killed in protest-related violence since 1 April, according to the chief prosecutor's office.
Could this have been a coup attempt?Could this have been a coup attempt?
Although President Maduro called the incident an attack by "terrorists" seeking a coup it is not clear how much support, if any, the police officer has. President Maduro was quick to suggest it was a coup attempt, but it is unclear how much support the police officer has.
Earlier on Tuesday, Mr Maduro reiterated his allegations that the US was supporting coup attempts against his government and warned President Donald Trump that Venezuela would resist such a move. Earlier on Tuesday, Mr Maduro reiterated his allegations that the US was supporting coup attempts against his government.
On Monday, he announced that five people had been arrested, accused of plotting against him and preparing for a US invasion.On Monday, he announced that five people had been arrested, accused of plotting against him and preparing for a US invasion.
However, Venezuela certainly has a history of coup attempts:However, Venezuela certainly has a history of coup attempts: