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Japan second-quarter GDP beats expectations Japan's economy grows at fastest pace for more than two years
(about 2 hours later)
Japan's economy grew faster than expected in the second-quarter of the year as consumer spending and capital expenditure ramped up. Japan's economy grew at its fastest pace for more than two years in the second quarter as consumer spending and capital expenditure ramped up.
Gross domestic product expanded at an annualised rate of 4% in the April-to-June period, government data showed, beating expectations for a 2.5% rise.Gross domestic product expanded at an annualised rate of 4% in the April-to-June period, government data showed, beating expectations for a 2.5% rise.
The economy grew 1% compared to the previous quarter.The economy grew 1% compared to the previous quarter.
The economy is enjoying its longest economic expansion in a decade, buoyed by spending and investment. Japan is enjoying its longest economic expansion in a decade, buoyed by spending and investment.
The world's third largest economy has been been gaining strength thanks to rising exports, including smart phones and memory chips. The world's third-largest economy has been gaining strength thanks to rising exports, including smart phones and memory chips.
Investment tied to the Tokyo 2020 Olympics has also given Japan's economy a boost in recent months.Investment tied to the Tokyo 2020 Olympics has also given Japan's economy a boost in recent months.
Consumer spendingConsumer spending
Strong domestic demand helped to offset a drop in exports during the second-quarter. Strong domestic demand helped to offset a drop in exports during the second quarter of the year.
Private consumption rose 0.9% during the period as shoppers spent on big items like cars and home appliances, and also dined out more. Private consumption rose 0.9% as shoppers bought big items such as cars and home appliances, and also dined out more.
Japan has been trying to lift consumer spending, which accounts for more than a half of the country's GDP.Japan has been trying to lift consumer spending, which accounts for more than a half of the country's GDP.
The latest figures could be a help to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe who pledged to reignite growth and spending through his Abenomics reforms.The latest figures could be a help to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe who pledged to reignite growth and spending through his Abenomics reforms.
Japan has battled years of deflation - falling prices - and slow growth following an equity and property market bubble in the early 1990s. Mr Abe has seen his popularity sink recently over a series of scandals including claims he exploited his political power to help a friend.
Falling prices
Japan has battled years of deflation, or falling prices, and slow growth following an equity and property market bubble in the early 1990s.
The Abenomics programme, a mix of monetary easing, government spending and structural reforms, was designed to reignite the once-booming economy and lift consumer prices.
Falling prices can discourage spending by consumers, who might put off purchases in the hopes that prices will drop further.Falling prices can discourage spending by consumers, who might put off purchases in the hopes that prices will drop further.
That hurts businesses, as it can stop firms from increasing production, hiring new staff or increasing wages.
Shinke Yoshiki, chief economist at Dai-ichi Life Research Institute said the latest growth figures were a "good result and tailwind for Abenomics."