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Quit smoking campaign Stoptober backs e-cigs for first time | Quit smoking campaign Stoptober backs e-cigs for first time |
(35 minutes later) | |
The annual Stoptober campaign in England is embracing e-cigarettes for the first time - in a sign vaping is being seen as the key to getting people to quit. | The annual Stoptober campaign in England is embracing e-cigarettes for the first time - in a sign vaping is being seen as the key to getting people to quit. |
Health experts have tended to shy away from explicitly promoting e-cigarettes. | Health experts have tended to shy away from explicitly promoting e-cigarettes. |
But the government campaign during October will feature vaping in its TV adverts for the first time. | But the government campaign during October will feature vaping in its TV adverts for the first time. |
It comes after e-cigarettes proved the most popular tool for quitting during last year's campaign. | It comes after e-cigarettes proved the most popular tool for quitting during last year's campaign. |
Some 53% of people used them, helping push the numbers of people taking part in Stoptober since its launch in 2012 to over 1.5 million. | Some 53% of people used them, helping push the numbers of people taking part in Stoptober since its launch in 2012 to over 1.5 million. |
E-cigarettes are not yet officially prescribed on the NHS. | E-cigarettes are not yet officially prescribed on the NHS. |
However, doctors and other health professionals are encouraged to advise smokers who want to use them that they are a better alternative to smoking. | However, doctors and other health professionals are encouraged to advise smokers who want to use them that they are a better alternative to smoking. |
New draft guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) does not list e-cigarettes as a recommendation to help people quit, but says patients should be told some smokers have found them helpful when they want to give up. | New draft guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) does not list e-cigarettes as a recommendation to help people quit, but says patients should be told some smokers have found them helpful when they want to give up. |
NICE advises that patients should be told that there "is currently little evidence on the long-term benefits or harms of these products". | |
But government experts behind the Stoptober campaign have been encouraged by newly released research suggesting record numbers of attempts to give up are proving successful. | |
University College London researchers found 20% of attempts were successful in the first six months of 2017, compared with an average of 16% over the previous 10 years. | University College London researchers found 20% of attempts were successful in the first six months of 2017, compared with an average of 16% over the previous 10 years. |
A successful attempt was judged to be one where the person had tried to stop smoking in the past year and was still abstaining at the time of the survey. | A successful attempt was judged to be one where the person had tried to stop smoking in the past year and was still abstaining at the time of the survey. |
The biggest rise in successful attempts to quit was among people from poorer backgrounds, who have traditionally been the least likely to give up. | The biggest rise in successful attempts to quit was among people from poorer backgrounds, who have traditionally been the least likely to give up. |
The government's deputy chief medical officer Prof Gina Radford said e-cigarettes were playing an important role and, as they had "95% less harmful products" in them than normal cigarettes, it was only right that they were promoted during Stoptober. | |
But she also said there were a number of other factors that were proving effective in reducing smoking rates, including restrictions that have been brought in such as standardised packaging and bans on displays in shops. | But she also said there were a number of other factors that were proving effective in reducing smoking rates, including restrictions that have been brought in such as standardised packaging and bans on displays in shops. |
Of the new draft guidance for health professionals, Prof Radford told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "What for the first time NICE is saying is we recognise that e-cigarettes are being used by people to help them quit. | |
"Therefore, engage people in a discussion about how they are using them, encourage them to be using them only as part of a quit attempt… tell them clearly whilst they are much less harmful than tobacco cigarettes, they are not without all harm." | |
Latest figures suggest just over 15% of people were smoking in 2016, down from 21% in 2007, when the smoking ban was introduced, and over 26% at the turn of the century. | Latest figures suggest just over 15% of people were smoking in 2016, down from 21% in 2007, when the smoking ban was introduced, and over 26% at the turn of the century. |
As smoking has decreased, vaping has increased. About one in 20 people over 16 regularly uses e-cigarettes currently - a quarter of them are smokers or ex-smokers. | As smoking has decreased, vaping has increased. About one in 20 people over 16 regularly uses e-cigarettes currently - a quarter of them are smokers or ex-smokers. |
But Prof Radford said: "The battle against smoking is far from over - it is still the country's biggest killer, causing 79,000 deaths a year. | But Prof Radford said: "The battle against smoking is far from over - it is still the country's biggest killer, causing 79,000 deaths a year. |
"And for every death, another 20 smokers are suffering smoking-related disease." | "And for every death, another 20 smokers are suffering smoking-related disease." |
Meanwhile, NHS Health Scotland has stated for the first time that e-cigarettes are "definitely" less harmful than smoking tobacco. | Meanwhile, NHS Health Scotland has stated for the first time that e-cigarettes are "definitely" less harmful than smoking tobacco. |
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