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Uber stripped of London licence due to lack of corporate responsibility | Uber stripped of London licence due to lack of corporate responsibility |
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Uber has been stripped of its London licence in a surprise move that has triggered an outcry from drivers at the ride-hailing company and Conservative politicians. | |
The firm’s application for a new licence in London was rejected on the basis that the company is not a “fit and proper” private car hire operator. | |
Uber said it planned to challenge the ruling by London’s transport authority in the courts immediately. This means Uber cars will not disappear from the streets immediately and will continue to operate for its 3.5 million users in the capital until the firm has exhausted the appeals process – which could take months. The current licence expires on 30 September but Uber has 21 days to appeal and can continue to operate until that process expires. | |
The decision by Transport for London was backed by London mayor Sadiq Khan, employment rights campaigners, and the trade body for the capital’s black-cab drivers, who have been staunch opponents of the US-based company. | |
However, it drew immediate criticism from Uber users, drivers and Conservative MPs. One of Uber’s 40,000 drivers in the capital, Syed Khalil, said: “This is a very terrible thing.” | |
TfL said that it had rejected the company’s application to renew its licence because “Uber’s approach and conduct demonstrate a lack of corporate responsibility” in relation to reporting serious criminal offences, obtaining medical certificates and driver background checks. | TfL said that it had rejected the company’s application to renew its licence because “Uber’s approach and conduct demonstrate a lack of corporate responsibility” in relation to reporting serious criminal offences, obtaining medical certificates and driver background checks. |
The licensing body also said it was concerned by Uber’s use of Greyball, software that can be used to block regulatory bodies from gaining full access to its app and undertaking regulatory or law enforcement duties. | The licensing body also said it was concerned by Uber’s use of Greyball, software that can be used to block regulatory bodies from gaining full access to its app and undertaking regulatory or law enforcement duties. |
Khan said he fully supported the decision to revoke Uber’s licence, saying all companies needed to “play by the rules”. | Khan said he fully supported the decision to revoke Uber’s licence, saying all companies needed to “play by the rules”. |
He said: “I want London to be at the forefront of innovation and new technology and to be a natural home for exciting new companies that help Londoners by providing a better and more affordable service. | He said: “I want London to be at the forefront of innovation and new technology and to be a natural home for exciting new companies that help Londoners by providing a better and more affordable service. |
“However, all companies in London must play by the rules and adhere to the high standards we expect –particularly when it comes to the safety of customers.” | |
Steve McNamara, general secretary of the Licensed Taxi Drivers’ Association, which represents black-cab drivers, said the mayor had made the right decision. | |
“Since it first came on to our streets Uber has broken the law, exploited its drivers and refused to take responsibility for the safety of passengers. This immoral company has no place on London’s streets,” he said. | |
Uber said in a statement that the decision would “show the world that, far from being open, London is closed to innovative companies”. | Uber said in a statement that the decision would “show the world that, far from being open, London is closed to innovative companies”. |
“3.5 million Londoners who use our app, and more than 40,000 licensed drivers who rely on Uber to make a living, will be astounded by this decision,” the company added. | “3.5 million Londoners who use our app, and more than 40,000 licensed drivers who rely on Uber to make a living, will be astounded by this decision,” the company added. |
James Farrar, a co-claimant in a landmark employment tribunal decision against Uber and chair of the Independent Workers’ Union of Great Britain’s private hire drivers’ branch, said TfL’s decision would be a “devastating blow” for the company’s drivers. | James Farrar, a co-claimant in a landmark employment tribunal decision against Uber and chair of the Independent Workers’ Union of Great Britain’s private hire drivers’ branch, said TfL’s decision would be a “devastating blow” for the company’s drivers. |
“To strip Uber of its licence after five years of laissez-faire regulation is a testament to a systemic failure at TfL,” Farrar said. | “To strip Uber of its licence after five years of laissez-faire regulation is a testament to a systemic failure at TfL,” Farrar said. |
The majority of Uber users responding to a Guardian request for comment opposed the decision to revoke the company’s licence. | The majority of Uber users responding to a Guardian request for comment opposed the decision to revoke the company’s licence. |
Helen, from Walthamstow in east London, criticised the decision and said TfL should be working more closely with Uber. “With a lack of staff and police visible [on public transport], I often feel unsafe travelling alone and Uber has given me an affordable alternative to get home safely, ” she added. | |
Leo, a wheelchair user, said less than 30% of the tube network was accessible to him and buses were slow. “Uber has been a lifesaver for me. It has got me to visit family at short notice when the nearest accessible station was miles away and the bus took two hours,” he said. | |
Uber has prompted a change in behaviour that many Londoners will find tricky to kick, so if it fails to regain its licence rivals such as Kabbee, Hailo and Gett as well as traditional minicab firms and the likes of Addison Lee may benefit. | |
Conservative London Assembly member Andrew Boff said Khan was backing a “hugely damaging decision” that would put thousands of people out of work. | Conservative London Assembly member Andrew Boff said Khan was backing a “hugely damaging decision” that would put thousands of people out of work. |
Tom Tugendhat, Tory MP for Tonbridge and South Malling, accused Khan of being a “luddite” who wants to “switch off the internet”. Chris Philp, Conservative MP for Croydon South, said: “The people who are going to be hit the worst are people on lower incomes who can afford Uber but can’t afford a black cab. It is anti-free market.” | |
In London, Uber has faced criticism from unions, lawmakers and traditional black cab drivers over working conditions. Unions including the IWGB and GMB called on TfL to insist Uber guaranteed basic employment rights under the terms of its new five-year licence. | |
The GMB union said 72% of Londoners believed TfL should require Uber to safeguard minimum pay and holiday pay for its drivers. | The GMB union said 72% of Londoners believed TfL should require Uber to safeguard minimum pay and holiday pay for its drivers. |
Farrer will be in court next week when Uber is appealing against an employment tribunal ruling that would give its drivers access to the minimum wage, sick pay and paid holidays. | Farrer will be in court next week when Uber is appealing against an employment tribunal ruling that would give its drivers access to the minimum wage, sick pay and paid holidays. |
Employment rights campaigners said TfL’s decision was a warning shot to so-called gig economy companies, which include apps such as Deliveroo and delivery firms such as Hermes who argue their drivers and riders are self-employed. | |
Frank Field, the Labour MP who led a parliamentary inquiry which found that Uber drivers were treated as Victorian-style “sweated labour” said: “This is a game-changer for the gig economy. Uber must now respond to TfL’s decision by totally resetting its business model.” | |
The blow to Uber in the UK comes after a tumultuous few months for the company, which has faced a string of scandals involving allegations of sexism and bullying. Investor pressure forced out former chief executive and co-founder Travis Kalanick this summer. | The blow to Uber in the UK comes after a tumultuous few months for the company, which has faced a string of scandals involving allegations of sexism and bullying. Investor pressure forced out former chief executive and co-founder Travis Kalanick this summer. |
More details to follow ... | |