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Japan election: Shinzo Abe calls snap vote and dissolves lower house of parliament Japan election: Shinzo Abe calls snap vote and dissolves lower house of parliament
(35 minutes later)
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has announced he will dissolve the country's lower house of parliament and call elections next month. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has announced he will dissolve the country's lower house of parliament and call national elections next month.
More follows… Mr Abe, who has held for power for five years, is looking to capitalise on improved ratings and opposition disarray.
The more powerful house in Japan's two-chamber parliament will be dissolved on Thursday when it convenes after a three-month summer recess, he announced.
The snap election will be held on October 22.
The announcement came after Mr Abe's approval ratings rebounded to 50 per cent from a record low of 30 per cent in July.
His image as a strong leader is thought to have bolstered support amid rising tensions over North Korea, overshadowing allegations of cronyism that had eroded his popularity.
Mr Abe said the election would not distract his government from responding to North Korean threats, pledging to increase pressure if Pyongyang failed to halt its missile and nuclear weapons development.
Opposition MPs said the election was unnecessary. 
Tokyo's governor announced she was launching a new political party to challenge Mr Abe's ruling Liberal Democratic Party in the elections.
Yuriko Koike said she the Hope Party would stand candidates in some of the 475 seats in the lower house. 
Ms Koike's regional Tokyoites First no Kai group won a landslide victory in the city assembly election in July, dealing a major blow to Mr Abe's scandal-plagued ruling party. 
Support for Mr Abe's party has since rebounded, helped by his Cabinet reshuffle last month and fading scandals during the parliament's recess. 
He is expected to put education and childcare spending pledges, staying tough on North Korea, and revising the constitution at the forefront of his election campaign.
North Korea has fired two intercontinental ballistic missiles over Japan and tested a hydrogen bomb in the past month.