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You can find the current article at its original source at https://www.theguardian.com/education/2017/sep/27/headteachers-tell-parents-you-are-still-in-a-postcode-lottery
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Headteachers tell parents: you are still in a postcode lottery | Headteachers tell parents: you are still in a postcode lottery |
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Thousands of headteachers in England are writing to parents arguing that the government has failed to tackle a “postcode lottery” in which some schools receive hundreds of thousands of pounds less than others based on their location. | Thousands of headteachers in England are writing to parents arguing that the government has failed to tackle a “postcode lottery” in which some schools receive hundreds of thousands of pounds less than others based on their location. |
A letter from more than 4,000 heads across England will also tell families that the government’s new national funding formula will do little to solve the funding crisis affecting many state schools. | A letter from more than 4,000 heads across England will also tell families that the government’s new national funding formula will do little to solve the funding crisis affecting many state schools. |
Schools in 17 counties intend to distribute the letter to parents this week, detailing the budget cuts that many schools will still face despite the pledge by Justine Greening, the education secretary, to secure an extra £1.3bn for the next two years. | Schools in 17 counties intend to distribute the letter to parents this week, detailing the budget cuts that many schools will still face despite the pledge by Justine Greening, the education secretary, to secure an extra £1.3bn for the next two years. |
“A school in a disadvantaged area of Crawley or a tough part of Barnsley will receive millions of pounds less than schools from similar socio-economic areas in London or Manchester,” said Jules White, head at Tanbridge House school in West Sussex, who co-ordinated the letter. | “A school in a disadvantaged area of Crawley or a tough part of Barnsley will receive millions of pounds less than schools from similar socio-economic areas in London or Manchester,” said Jules White, head at Tanbridge House school in West Sussex, who co-ordinated the letter. |
Earlier this month, Greening told MPs the new funding formula was a historic reform that would “represent the biggest improvement in the school funding system for decades”. | Earlier this month, Greening told MPs the new funding formula was a historic reform that would “represent the biggest improvement in the school funding system for decades”. |
The formula aims to end the uneven funding through local authorities that has resulted in some schools – particularly those in inner London – receiving thousands of pounds more per pupil than other areas. | The formula aims to end the uneven funding through local authorities that has resulted in some schools – particularly those in inner London – receiving thousands of pounds more per pupil than other areas. |
Local authorities use different formulas to distribute funding in their area. For example, a secondary school pupil with low previous results would attract £2,000 in extra funding in Birmingham, compared with just £36 in Darlington. | Local authorities use different formulas to distribute funding in their area. For example, a secondary school pupil with low previous results would attract £2,000 in extra funding in Birmingham, compared with just £36 in Darlington. |
The headteachers argue that Greening’s promised reforms would still uphold huge disparities in school budgets across the country. | The headteachers argue that Greening’s promised reforms would still uphold huge disparities in school budgets across the country. |
“Your child’s education will still be at the behest of a postcode funding lottery,” the heads will say in the letter. “We cannot suggest the new formula is in any way satisfactory. The finances of very low-funded schools are still insufficient to provide the service that your child needs.” | “Your child’s education will still be at the behest of a postcode funding lottery,” the heads will say in the letter. “We cannot suggest the new formula is in any way satisfactory. The finances of very low-funded schools are still insufficient to provide the service that your child needs.” |
The headteachers put the inconsistency in funding down to the fact that the new formula is dependent on caps on how much a school gains or loses. | The headteachers put the inconsistency in funding down to the fact that the new formula is dependent on caps on how much a school gains or loses. |
“The caps are largely arbitrary and mean that any new per pupil funding is often based on the previously discredited formula,” the letter says. | “The caps are largely arbitrary and mean that any new per pupil funding is often based on the previously discredited formula,” the letter says. |
Calculations done by the heads found that – despite Greening’s promise of extra cash – the proposal amounts to a real-terms cut of 4.6% by 2020 compared with five years earlier. | Calculations done by the heads found that – despite Greening’s promise of extra cash – the proposal amounts to a real-terms cut of 4.6% by 2020 compared with five years earlier. |
The headteachers are urging parents to lobby their MPs for improved funding, following similar lobbying efforts from heads at the end of the last school year, and from schools and unions during the election campaign. | The headteachers are urging parents to lobby their MPs for improved funding, following similar lobbying efforts from heads at the end of the last school year, and from schools and unions during the election campaign. |
The letter includes analysis of government statistics that reveal a secondary school in York would get an average of £4,700 per pupil in 2018-19, compared with £6,450 for a pupil in Greenwich, London – nearly £2.5m a year less for a school with 1,400 students. | The letter includes analysis of government statistics that reveal a secondary school in York would get an average of £4,700 per pupil in 2018-19, compared with £6,450 for a pupil in Greenwich, London – nearly £2.5m a year less for a school with 1,400 students. |
Second worst-off among secondary schools were those in Barnsley, where schools get an average of £4,729 per pupil, followed by Leicester with £4,730. | Second worst-off among secondary schools were those in Barnsley, where schools get an average of £4,729 per pupil, followed by Leicester with £4,730. |
A spokesperson for the Department for Education (DfE) said: “The national funding formula – backed by £1.3bn of investment – will mean that for the first time school funding will be distributed according to a formula based on the individual needs and characteristics of every school in the country.” | |
The DfE said no schools would lose funding as a result of the formula. | |
Rob Corbett, the principal of Ifield Ccommunity college in Crawley, West Sussex, said he had been forced to make cuts worth £350,000 in recent years, and described the new funding formula as a “political fudge”. | |
“If we do not get substantially increased funding our ability to support the range of needs of our students becomes significantly reduced,” said Corbett, one of the signatories to the letter. | “If we do not get substantially increased funding our ability to support the range of needs of our students becomes significantly reduced,” said Corbett, one of the signatories to the letter. |
“Our students take the same GCSEs as others in the country and we are judged by the same Ofsted framework but we are supposed to do this for far less money per student, which seems wrong to me.” | “Our students take the same GCSEs as others in the country and we are judged by the same Ofsted framework but we are supposed to do this for far less money per student, which seems wrong to me.” |
One teacher, Simon Murch, from Sheffield, said most schools still faced real-terms budget cuts and were struggling to keep up with rising costs. He said: “What this means in Sheffield is that lots of schools are looking to restructure and teaching assistant posts are being lost. Some schools are not putting salaries up. There is a lot of scrabbling around trying to find ways of saving money.” | One teacher, Simon Murch, from Sheffield, said most schools still faced real-terms budget cuts and were struggling to keep up with rising costs. He said: “What this means in Sheffield is that lots of schools are looking to restructure and teaching assistant posts are being lost. Some schools are not putting salaries up. There is a lot of scrabbling around trying to find ways of saving money.” |
Labour’s Angela Rayner, the shadow education secretary, said the letter showed the government was still not giving schools the resources they needed. “There is no new money and every penny has been found by cutting the education budget elsewhere,” she said. | Labour’s Angela Rayner, the shadow education secretary, said the letter showed the government was still not giving schools the resources they needed. “There is no new money and every penny has been found by cutting the education budget elsewhere,” she said. |
Since Greening’s announcement, a cascade of data has suggested that the funding changes will do little to lift the underlying budget pressures facing schools. | Since Greening’s announcement, a cascade of data has suggested that the funding changes will do little to lift the underlying budget pressures facing schools. |
A parliamentary question tabled by Layla Moran, the Liberal Democrat education spokeswoman, found that more than one in three schools in England ran an operating deficit last year, with hundreds of schools having had deficits for three or four years in a row. | A parliamentary question tabled by Layla Moran, the Liberal Democrat education spokeswoman, found that more than one in three schools in England ran an operating deficit last year, with hundreds of schools having had deficits for three or four years in a row. |
Meanwhile, the education unions updated their campaigning website School Cuts to include the new national formula, and found that nearly nine out of 10 schools would see cuts in real terms by 2020. | Meanwhile, the education unions updated their campaigning website School Cuts to include the new national formula, and found that nearly nine out of 10 schools would see cuts in real terms by 2020. |
According to the unions’ calculations, a typical primary school will be worse off annually by £52,546, and a typical secondary school will have lost £178,000 each year since 2015. | According to the unions’ calculations, a typical primary school will be worse off annually by £52,546, and a typical secondary school will have lost £178,000 each year since 2015. |
John Tomsett, the headteacher of Huntington school in York, said that while the city still had relatively low funding, schools in York benefited more than any other local authority from the new formula’s increase in base funding. | John Tomsett, the headteacher of Huntington school in York, said that while the city still had relatively low funding, schools in York benefited more than any other local authority from the new formula’s increase in base funding. |
However, Tomsett said school funding “should not be about redistributing the same sized pot. Instead, the pot needs to get bigger.” | However, Tomsett said school funding “should not be about redistributing the same sized pot. Instead, the pot needs to get bigger.” |
Catharine Darnton, the headteacher of Gillotts secondary school in Oxfordshire, said: “This is a very difficult time to introduce a national funding formula because the overall amount of funding for schools is simply inadequate. | Catharine Darnton, the headteacher of Gillotts secondary school in Oxfordshire, said: “This is a very difficult time to introduce a national funding formula because the overall amount of funding for schools is simply inadequate. |
“Small increases in funding through a new formula will nowhere near offset even one year’s cost pressures in many schools.” | “Small increases in funding through a new formula will nowhere near offset even one year’s cost pressures in many schools.” |