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Running 'can slow ageing process' | Running 'can slow ageing process' |
(about 16 hours later) | |
Running on a regular basis can slow the effects of ageing, a study by US researchers shows. | Running on a regular basis can slow the effects of ageing, a study by US researchers shows. |
Elderly joggers were half as likely to die prematurely from conditions like cancer than non-runners. | Elderly joggers were half as likely to die prematurely from conditions like cancer than non-runners. |
They also enjoyed a healthier life with fewer disabilities, the Stanford University Medical Center team found. | They also enjoyed a healthier life with fewer disabilities, the Stanford University Medical Center team found. |
Experts said the findings in Archives of Internal Medicine reinforced the importance that older people exercise regularly. | Experts said the findings in Archives of Internal Medicine reinforced the importance that older people exercise regularly. |
Survival of the fittest | Survival of the fittest |
The work tracked 500 older runners for more than 20 years, comparing them to a similar group of non-runners. All were in their 50s at the start of the study. | The work tracked 500 older runners for more than 20 years, comparing them to a similar group of non-runners. All were in their 50s at the start of the study. |
Nineteen years into the study, 34% of the non-runners had died compared to only 15% of the runners. | Nineteen years into the study, 34% of the non-runners had died compared to only 15% of the runners. |
Both groups became more disabled with age, but for the runners the onset of disability started later - an average of 16 years later. | Both groups became more disabled with age, but for the runners the onset of disability started later - an average of 16 years later. |
The health gap between the runners and non-runners continued to widen even as the subjects entered their ninth decade of life. | The health gap between the runners and non-runners continued to widen even as the subjects entered their ninth decade of life. |
If you had to pick one thing to make people healthier as they age, it would be aerobic exercise Lead author Professor James Fries | If you had to pick one thing to make people healthier as they age, it would be aerobic exercise Lead author Professor James Fries |
Running not only appeared to slow the rate of heart and artery related deaths, but was also associated with fewer early deaths from cancer, neurological disease, infections and other causes. | Running not only appeared to slow the rate of heart and artery related deaths, but was also associated with fewer early deaths from cancer, neurological disease, infections and other causes. |
And there was no evidence that runners were more likely to suffer osteoarthritis or need total knee replacements than non-runners - something scientists have feared. | And there was no evidence that runners were more likely to suffer osteoarthritis or need total knee replacements than non-runners - something scientists have feared. |
At the beginning of the study, the runners ran for about four hours a week on average. After 21 years, their weekly running time had reduced to around 76 minutes, but they were still seeing health benefits from taking regular exercise. | At the beginning of the study, the runners ran for about four hours a week on average. After 21 years, their weekly running time had reduced to around 76 minutes, but they were still seeing health benefits from taking regular exercise. |
Lead author Professor James Fries, emeritus professor of medicine at Stanford, said: "The study has a very pro-exercise message. If you had to pick one thing to make people healthier as they age, it would be aerobic exercise. | |
"The health benefits of exercise are greater than we thought." | "The health benefits of exercise are greater than we thought." |
Age Concern says many older people do not exercise enough. | Age Concern says many older people do not exercise enough. |
Figures show more than 90% of people in the UK over 75 fail to meet international guidelines of half-an-hour moderate intensity exercise at least five times a week. | Figures show more than 90% of people in the UK over 75 fail to meet international guidelines of half-an-hour moderate intensity exercise at least five times a week. |
Gordon Lishman, director general, said: "This research re-confirms the clear benefits of regular exercise for older people. | Gordon Lishman, director general, said: "This research re-confirms the clear benefits of regular exercise for older people. |
"Exercise can help older people to stay mobile and independent, ensure a healthy heart, keep weight and stress levels under control, and promote better sleep. | "Exercise can help older people to stay mobile and independent, ensure a healthy heart, keep weight and stress levels under control, and promote better sleep. |
"While younger people are barraged with encouragement to lead healthier lifestyles, the health needs of older people are often overlooked." | "While younger people are barraged with encouragement to lead healthier lifestyles, the health needs of older people are often overlooked." |
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