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Salvatore 'Toto' Riina, feared Mafia boss, dies aged 87 | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Notorious Sicilian Mafia boss Salvatore "Toto" Riina has died from cancer, Italian media reports say. | Notorious Sicilian Mafia boss Salvatore "Toto" Riina has died from cancer, Italian media reports say. |
Riina, 87, former boss of the feared Cosa Nostra, was jailed in 1993. | Riina, 87, former boss of the feared Cosa Nostra, was jailed in 1993. |
He was serving 26 life sentences and is believed to have ordered more than 150 murders. | He was serving 26 life sentences and is believed to have ordered more than 150 murders. |
Riina had been in a medically induced coma and his family had been given special permission to visit him in the prisoners' wing of the hospital in Parma, northern Italy. | |
As well as kidney cancer, he was reported to have been suffering from a heart condition and Parkinson's disease. | |
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Riina was born in 1930 to poor farmers in Corleone, Sicily - the birthplace of Don Corleone, the fictional Godfather in Francis Ford Coppola's film trilogy. | |
His father was killed when he was 13 and at 19 he joined the local Mafia, committing his first murder to gain entry. | |
Riina seized control of the Cosa Nostra crime group in the 1970s. His reputation for cruelty earned him the nickname "The Beast". | |
He spent nearly a quarter of a century evading justice - remaining all the while on the island of Sicily. | |
In 1992, two anti-Mafia judges - Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino, who had brought scores of mobsters to trial in the 1980s - were killed in Riina's "war against the state". | |
A year later, he was finally captured. | |
Even in detention, Riina ordered the murder of a 13-year-old boy kidnapped to try to prevent his father revealing information about the Mafia. The boy was strangled and his body dissolved in acid. | |
And, partly in protest at his arrest, his associates carried out a series of bombings in Rome, Milan and Florence in 1993, leaving 10 people dead. | |
Riina had been imprisoned under the "Article 41-bis prison regime" imposing tight security measures on Mafiosos intended to completely cut off prisoners from their criminal contacts. | |
The regime includes strictly limited family visits. | |
Petitions for him to be released into house arrest for his last days were met with angry protests from the relatives of some of his many victims. | |
The mobster's eldest son, Giovanni, is serving a life sentence in jail for four murders. |