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Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in turmoil as Trump sued | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in turmoil as Trump sued |
(35 minutes later) | |
The US consumer financial watchdog was plunged into turmoil on Monday as rival directors vied to take charge amid a lawsuit against the White House. | The US consumer financial watchdog was plunged into turmoil on Monday as rival directors vied to take charge amid a lawsuit against the White House. |
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) director resigned last week and appointed his former chief of staff, Leandra English, to replace him. | The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) director resigned last week and appointed his former chief of staff, Leandra English, to replace him. |
She has sued after President Donald Trump instead named his budget chief Mick Mulvaney to lead the CFPB. | She has sued after President Donald Trump instead named his budget chief Mick Mulvaney to lead the CFPB. |
The CFPB, unpopular on Wall Street, was set up after the 2007 financial crash. | The CFPB, unpopular on Wall Street, was set up after the 2007 financial crash. |
Who's in charge? | Who's in charge? |
Leandra English sent the agency's staff a brief email on Monday saying: "It is an honor to work with all of you." | Leandra English sent the agency's staff a brief email on Monday saying: "It is an honor to work with all of you." |
Ms English signed it: "Acting Director". | Ms English signed it: "Acting Director". |
But Mr Mulvaney - who has previously called the CFPB a "sick, sad joke" that should be scrapped - arrived at the bureau on Monday morning carrying a bag of donuts for employees. | |
He wrote in a memo to staff: "Please disregard any instructions you receive from Ms English in her presumed capacity as Acting Director. | He wrote in a memo to staff: "Please disregard any instructions you receive from Ms English in her presumed capacity as Acting Director. |
"If you receive additional communications from her today... please inform the General Counsel." | "If you receive additional communications from her today... please inform the General Counsel." |
What is the CFPB? | What is the CFPB? |
The watchdog was created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street reform that was signed into law by former President Barack Obama in 2010. | The watchdog was created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street reform that was signed into law by former President Barack Obama in 2010. |
The 1,600-employee agency was created to protect Americans from predatory lenders. | The 1,600-employee agency was created to protect Americans from predatory lenders. |
Republicans say it has added an excessive regulatory burden on Wall Street. | Republicans say it has added an excessive regulatory burden on Wall Street. |
Democrats say the CFPB is reining in the very excesses that helped spur the global financial crash a decade ago. | Democrats say the CFPB is reining in the very excesses that helped spur the global financial crash a decade ago. |
Mr Trump took to Twitter on Saturday to criticise the agency, calling it a "total disaster". | Mr Trump took to Twitter on Saturday to criticise the agency, calling it a "total disaster". |
He argued that "financial institutions have been devastated and unable to properly serve the public". | He argued that "financial institutions have been devastated and unable to properly serve the public". |
What about this lawsuit? | What about this lawsuit? |
On Sunday, Ms English asked a judge at a federal court in Washington DC to issue a temporary restraining order against Mr Trump's appointment of Mr Mulvaney. | On Sunday, Ms English asked a judge at a federal court in Washington DC to issue a temporary restraining order against Mr Trump's appointment of Mr Mulvaney. |
In her lawsuit, she called herself the "rightful acting director" of the CFPB. | In her lawsuit, she called herself the "rightful acting director" of the CFPB. |
She argued: "The President's purported or intended appointment of defendant Mulvaney as Acting Director of the CFPB is unlawful." | She argued: "The President's purported or intended appointment of defendant Mulvaney as Acting Director of the CFPB is unlawful." |
The White House says the president has the authority to appoint Mr Mulvaney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act. | The White House says the president has the authority to appoint Mr Mulvaney under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act. |
But a lawyer for Ms English says the Dodd-Frank law states that as deputy director, she is entitled to take power until the Senate can vote to confirm another director. | But a lawyer for Ms English says the Dodd-Frank law states that as deputy director, she is entitled to take power until the Senate can vote to confirm another director. |
What's the reaction? | What's the reaction? |
Arkansas Republican Senator Tom Cotton, a member of the chamber's banking committee, called Ms English's lawsuit "just the latest lawless action" by the CFPB, which he called "rogue" and "unconstitutional". | Arkansas Republican Senator Tom Cotton, a member of the chamber's banking committee, called Ms English's lawsuit "just the latest lawless action" by the CFPB, which he called "rogue" and "unconstitutional". |
"The President should fire her immediately and anyone who disobeys Director Mulvaney's orders should also be fired summarily," Mr Cotton wrote in a statement. | "The President should fire her immediately and anyone who disobeys Director Mulvaney's orders should also be fired summarily," Mr Cotton wrote in a statement. |
But Illinois Democratic Senator Dick Durbin told CNN the White House decision was aimed at eradicating the CFPB. | But Illinois Democratic Senator Dick Durbin told CNN the White House decision was aimed at eradicating the CFPB. |
"Wall Street hates it like the devil hates holy water," he said. | "Wall Street hates it like the devil hates holy water," he said. |