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Jerusalem: New warnings over US shift on city status | Jerusalem: New warnings over US shift on city status |
(about 1 hour later) | |
French President Emmanuel Macron has told Donald Trump he is "concerned" the US leader could unilaterally recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. | French President Emmanuel Macron has told Donald Trump he is "concerned" the US leader could unilaterally recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. |
Any decision on the contested city's status must be "within the framework of negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians", Mr Macron said. | Any decision on the contested city's status must be "within the framework of negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians", Mr Macron said. |
Earlier, similar warnings came from a number of Arab and Muslim nations. | Earlier, similar warnings came from a number of Arab and Muslim nations. |
Reports say the US president will recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital this week. | Reports say the US president will recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital this week. |
Both Israelis and Palestinians claim the city as their capital. | Both Israelis and Palestinians claim the city as their capital. |
The White House said Mr Trump missed Monday's deadline to sign a waiver delaying the relocation of the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. | |
But White House spokesman Hogan Gidley stressed that "the president has been clear on this issue from the get-go: It's not a matter of if, it's a matter of when". | But White House spokesman Hogan Gidley stressed that "the president has been clear on this issue from the get-go: It's not a matter of if, it's a matter of when". |
Every president, including Mr Trump, has signed the waiver every six months since US Congress passed an act in 1995 calling for the embassy to be moved. | Every president, including Mr Trump, has signed the waiver every six months since US Congress passed an act in 1995 calling for the embassy to be moved. |
What's so contentious about the move? | What's so contentious about the move? |
The status of Jerusalem goes to the heart of Israel's conflict with the Palestinians, who are backed by the rest of the Arab and wider Islamic world. | The status of Jerusalem goes to the heart of Israel's conflict with the Palestinians, who are backed by the rest of the Arab and wider Islamic world. |
The city is home to key religious sites sacred to Judaism, Islam and Christianity, especially in East Jerusalem. | The city is home to key religious sites sacred to Judaism, Islam and Christianity, especially in East Jerusalem. |
Israel occupied the sector in the 1967 Middle East war and regards the entire city as its indivisible capital. | Israel occupied the sector in the 1967 Middle East war and regards the entire city as its indivisible capital. |
The Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of a future state, and according to 1993 Israel-Palestinian peace accords, its final status is meant to be discussed in the latter stages of peace talks. | The Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of a future state, and according to 1993 Israel-Palestinian peace accords, its final status is meant to be discussed in the latter stages of peace talks. |
Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem has never been recognised internationally, and all countries, including Israel's closest ally the US, maintain their embassies in Tel Aviv. | Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem has never been recognised internationally, and all countries, including Israel's closest ally the US, maintain their embassies in Tel Aviv. |
Since 1967, Israel has built a dozen settlements, home to about 200,000 Jews, in East Jerusalem. These are considered illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this. | Since 1967, Israel has built a dozen settlements, home to about 200,000 Jews, in East Jerusalem. These are considered illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this. |
If the US recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital, it will put it out-of-step with the rest of the international community and reinforce Israel's position that settlements in the east are valid Israeli communities. | If the US recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital, it will put it out-of-step with the rest of the international community and reinforce Israel's position that settlements in the east are valid Israeli communities. |
What has been the international reaction? | What has been the international reaction? |
On Monday, Saudi Arabia said such a move before a final settlement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict would "have a detrimental impact on the peace process". | On Monday, Saudi Arabia said such a move before a final settlement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict would "have a detrimental impact on the peace process". |
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has urged world leaders to intervene, saying "such a US decision would destroy the peace process". | Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has urged world leaders to intervene, saying "such a US decision would destroy the peace process". |
Jordan has warned of "grave consequences", while Arab League chief Abul Gheit has said such a move would "nourish fanaticism and violence". | Jordan has warned of "grave consequences", while Arab League chief Abul Gheit has said such a move would "nourish fanaticism and violence". |
Turkish Deputy PM Bekir Bozdag has said this would be a "major catastrophe". | Turkish Deputy PM Bekir Bozdag has said this would be a "major catastrophe". |