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Inflation hits near six year high Inflation hits near six-year high
(35 minutes later)
Inflation came in above expectations in November, hitting its highest in nearly six years and forcing the Bank of England governor to send a letter to the Chancellor to explain the reading. Inflation came in above expectations in November, hitting its highest in nearly six years and forcing the Bank of England governor to send a letter to the Chancellor to explain the reading.
The Consumer Price Index rose by 3.1 per cent in the year, more than 1 percentage point above the Bank's official 3 per cent target. The Consumer Price Index rose by 3.1 per cent in the year, more than 1 percentage point above the Bank's official 3 per cent target, which automatically triggers a formal missive from Threadneedle Street to the Treasury.
It was the highest rate recorded since March 2012. It was the highest rate recorded inflation rate since March 2012.
City of London analysts had expected inflation to peak at 3 per cent. The Office for National Statistics said the month's increase, from 3 per cent in October, was primarily driven by air fares, which fell less in November than in the same month a year earlier, thus pushing up the year-on-year index change.
The spike in prices this year largely reflects the record slump in sterling in the wake of the June 2016 Brexit vote. Most City of London analysts had expected inflation to peak at 3 per cent.
However, the Office for National Statistics, also reported on Wednesday that core inflation, which strips out volatile energy and food prices, was flat on October's reading of 2.7 per cent. The spike in prices this year mainly reflects the record slump in sterling in the wake of the June 2016 Brexit vote.
The Bank of England raised interest rates in November, the first increase in the cost of borrowing in 10 years, in order to rein in domestic inflationary pressures.The Bank of England raised interest rates in November, the first increase in the cost of borrowing in 10 years, in order to rein in domestic inflationary pressures.
More follows… The latest reading is likely to strengthen the conviction of policymakers at the Bank that they did the right thing.
  Sterling strengthened slightly to $1.3362 in the immediate wake of the release, up around 0.2 per cent on the day.
The Bank's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will meet again on Thursday, although no change in rates is thought likely until well into next year, notwithstanding the latest inflation overshoot.
The Office for National Statistics, also reported on Wednesday that core inflation, which strips out volatile energy and food prices, was flat on October's reading of 2.7 per cent.
"All in all, there is little here to suggest that the MPC needs to raise interest rates again quickly to stamp out inflationary pressures. Indeed, we think that CPI inflation has probably now peaked," said Paul Hollingsworth of Capital Economics.
"The [Bank] will need to balance the risk of not tightening too slowly and overshooting its inflation target for too long, against spooking Brexit-concerned households and firms with an excessive tightening of financial conditions," said Kallum Pickering of Berenberg.