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Primary league tables: Special-needs pupils struggle with new tests | Primary league tables: Special-needs pupils struggle with new tests |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Pupils with special educational needs (SEN) in England are dropping further behind their classmates in national primary school tests, statistics show. | Pupils with special educational needs (SEN) in England are dropping further behind their classmates in national primary school tests, statistics show. |
The gap between SEN pupils and their peers has risen from 48 percentage points in 2016 to 52 this year. | The gap between SEN pupils and their peers has risen from 48 percentage points in 2016 to 52 this year. |
The figures are revealed in school league tables, published by the Department for Education (DfE), showing the results of about 16,000 primaries. | The figures are revealed in school league tables, published by the Department for Education (DfE), showing the results of about 16,000 primaries. |
Head teachers say special-needs education funding is in crisis. | Head teachers say special-needs education funding is in crisis. |
The government statistics show 18% of children with SEN reached the expected level in reading, writing and mathematics, compared with 70% of their peers without special needs. | |
Although SEN pupils' results edged upwards on last year, when 14% made the grade, their non-SEN peers boosted their results more dramatically from 62% to 70%. | Although SEN pupils' results edged upwards on last year, when 14% made the grade, their non-SEN peers boosted their results more dramatically from 62% to 70%. |
Teachers have been warning that pupils with special needs, such as mild autism or dyslexia, would struggle in the tougher tests introduced last year. | |
A National Association of Head Teachers' spokesman said it was "one of those situations where money is the solution and schools need the government's help". | |
The tables also showed disadvantaged pupils still perform far worse than all other pupils in England, with around half passing the tests, compared to nearly two-thirds of non-disadvantaged. | |
The gap between the two groups of pupils is now as wide as it was in 2012 at about 20 percentage points. | |
However, there does appear to be a small catch-up (one percentage point) in poorer pupils' attainment on 2016 when the tougher tests were introduced and results for all pupils dipped significantly. | |
'Phonics' | |
NAHT general secretary Paul Whiteman said: "This data is a useful indication of school performance but it is not the whole story. One thing it does do, though, is confirm what NAHT has been saying for a long time about social mobility. | |
"Raising the Key Stage 2 standard (Sats test) was not going to help close the gap. The issues that underpin inequality reach far beyond the school gates and exist throughout the communities that schools serve." | |
But Schools Minister Nick Gibb hailed the achievements of pupils and teachers, saying they had responded well to the more rigorous curriculum. | But Schools Minister Nick Gibb hailed the achievements of pupils and teachers, saying they had responded well to the more rigorous curriculum. |
This set of pupils was the first to benefit from the government's new approach to phonics, he said. | This set of pupils was the first to benefit from the government's new approach to phonics, he said. |
"Pupils are now leaving primary school better prepared for the rigours of secondary school and for future success in their education," Mr Gibb added. | "Pupils are now leaving primary school better prepared for the rigours of secondary school and for future success in their education," Mr Gibb added. |
Overall, pupils have scored better in their Sats results than last year, which was the first year of the new tests. | Overall, pupils have scored better in their Sats results than last year, which was the first year of the new tests. |
The DfE said this was partly because of "increased familiarity" with the new tests. | |
There was a nine percentage point increase in the proportion of black pupils passing the tests, to 60% - just one percentage point behind the national average and white pupils. | There was a nine percentage point increase in the proportion of black pupils passing the tests, to 60% - just one percentage point behind the national average and white pupils. |
The top five local authorities were all London boroughs, with Richmond upon Thames at the top, Kensington and Chelsea coming second and Bromley third. | The top five local authorities were all London boroughs, with Richmond upon Thames at the top, Kensington and Chelsea coming second and Bromley third. |
The inner city boroughs of Hammersmith and Fulham and Hackney have claimed the fourth and fifth spots. | The inner city boroughs of Hammersmith and Fulham and Hackney have claimed the fourth and fifth spots. |
In 1999, Hackney, which had been one of the worst performing boroughs, became the first local education authority to be taken out of council control. | In 1999, Hackney, which had been one of the worst performing boroughs, became the first local education authority to be taken out of council control. |
In this year's tests across England, local authority schools slightly outperformed academies and free schools, with 62% of their schools reaching the expected standard compared with 61% of academies and free schools. | In this year's tests across England, local authority schools slightly outperformed academies and free schools, with 62% of their schools reaching the expected standard compared with 61% of academies and free schools. |
In all, 511 schools - 4% of the total - have fallen beneath the government's expectations or "floor standard", where fewer than 65% of pupils met the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics and the school did not achieve sufficient progress scores in all three subjects. | |
This is an improvement on last year, where 665 - 5% - primaries were found wanting. |