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UN warns of Haiti flooding crisis UN warns of Haiti flooding crisis
(19 minutes later)
Several hundred thousand people need help in Haiti, which is suffering severe flooding after being hit by a series of tropical storms, the UN says.Several hundred thousand people need help in Haiti, which is suffering severe flooding after being hit by a series of tropical storms, the UN says.
UN official Joel Boutroue told the BBC that the situation was likely to worsen in the coming days as another strong hurricane, Ike, approaches the region.UN official Joel Boutroue told the BBC that the situation was likely to worsen in the coming days as another strong hurricane, Ike, approaches the region.
Three storms in less than 21 days have killed more than 200 people, Haitian officials say.Three storms in less than 21 days have killed more than 200 people, Haitian officials say.
Haitian President Rene Preval has said his country faces a "catastrophe".Haitian President Rene Preval has said his country faces a "catastrophe".
The latest storm to hit Haiti was Hanna, which swirled over Haiti for four days, dumping massive amounts of rain, blowing down fruit trees and swamping tin-roofed houses.The latest storm to hit Haiti was Hanna, which swirled over Haiti for four days, dumping massive amounts of rain, blowing down fruit trees and swamping tin-roofed houses.
Massive needMassive need
The port city of Gonaives bore the brunt of the storm, forcing thousands of people to seek shelter on rooftops and balconies as flood waters rose.The port city of Gonaives bore the brunt of the storm, forcing thousands of people to seek shelter on rooftops and balconies as flood waters rose.
In pictures: Haiti reliefEyewitness: Haiti's ordealsWarming boosts strongest stormsIn pictures: Haiti reliefEyewitness: Haiti's ordealsWarming boosts strongest storms
The BBC's Joseph Guyla Delva, who accompanied a team from the UN's peacekeeping mission as they flew by helicopter over the area, says many houses have been damaged or destroyed.The BBC's Joseph Guyla Delva, who accompanied a team from the UN's peacekeeping mission as they flew by helicopter over the area, says many houses have been damaged or destroyed.
Farmland has been totally flooded, he says, and the loss of crops is set to push food costs higher.Farmland has been totally flooded, he says, and the loss of crops is set to push food costs higher.
"There is no food, no water, no clothes," Arnaud Dumas, a pastor at a Gonaives church, told the Associated Press news agency. "We haven't found anything to eat in two, three days. Nothing at all.""There is no food, no water, no clothes," Arnaud Dumas, a pastor at a Gonaives church, told the Associated Press news agency. "We haven't found anything to eat in two, three days. Nothing at all."
An AP reporter in the city said safe drinking water was in very short supply, and fetid carcasses of drowned farm animals were strewn in soupy floodwaters.An AP reporter in the city said safe drinking water was in very short supply, and fetid carcasses of drowned farm animals were strewn in soupy floodwaters.
Help is arriving in the area, with UN troops picking people from rooftops and Spain announcing that a planeload of aid was being flown in from Panama. But floodwaters were frustrating efforts to distribute food, the UN said.Help is arriving in the area, with UN troops picking people from rooftops and Spain announcing that a planeload of aid was being flown in from Panama. But floodwaters were frustrating efforts to distribute food, the UN said.
Click here for Ike's position and path
After hitting Haiti, Hanna moved north, past the edge of the Bahamas. It is now expected to reach the south-eastern coast of the US late on Friday.After hitting Haiti, Hanna moved north, past the edge of the Bahamas. It is now expected to reach the south-eastern coast of the US late on Friday.
At 0900 GMT on Friday, the storm was about 690km south of Wilmington, North Carolina, the US-based National Hurricane Center (NHC) said.At 0900 GMT on Friday, the storm was about 690km south of Wilmington, North Carolina, the US-based National Hurricane Center (NHC) said.
Instability fearsInstability fears
There are fears Hanna could become a hurricane by the time it hits the US, but the storm's uncertain path means officials are holding off ordering an evacuation.There are fears Hanna could become a hurricane by the time it hits the US, but the storm's uncertain path means officials are holding off ordering an evacuation.
Tropical storm and hurricane warning from BBC weather
However, a hurricane watch is in place in North and South Carolina. Some residents have already moved boats and booked inland hotel rooms.However, a hurricane watch is in place in North and South Carolina. Some residents have already moved boats and booked inland hotel rooms.
Meanwhile Hurricane Ike has weakened slightly into Category Three hurricane in the open Atlantic, the NHC says. name="top"> class="bodl" href="#map">Click here for Ike's position and path Meanwhile Hurricane Ike has weakened slightly into Category Three hurricane in the open Atlantic, the NHC says.
But it added that Ike remained "dangerous".But it added that Ike remained "dangerous".
It is too early to determine if it poses any threat to land, the NHC says.It is too early to determine if it poses any threat to land, the NHC says.
Mr Boutroue, the UN co-ordinator for humanitarian aid in Haiti, told the BBC that aid workers facing "a lot of difficulty trying to respond" in the wake of Hanna.Mr Boutroue, the UN co-ordinator for humanitarian aid in Haiti, told the BBC that aid workers facing "a lot of difficulty trying to respond" in the wake of Hanna.
"In Gonaives alone we have some 70,000 people in shelters, and around 250,000 around Gonaives City need our assistance and that of the government, and throughout the country I would say around up to 600,000 people might require our assistance.""In Gonaives alone we have some 70,000 people in shelters, and around 250,000 around Gonaives City need our assistance and that of the government, and throughout the country I would say around up to 600,000 people might require our assistance."
A team from the American Red Cross flew over GonaivesEnlarge ImageA team from the American Red Cross flew over GonaivesEnlarge Image
The storms, Mr Boutroue said, were likely to deepen further Haiti's already extreme poverty.The storms, Mr Boutroue said, were likely to deepen further Haiti's already extreme poverty.
"That potentially means more instability unless we can ensure an adequate response," he said."That potentially means more instability unless we can ensure an adequate response," he said.
The UN is stepping up its aid efforts and is launching an appeal for help, Mr Boutroue said.The UN is stepping up its aid efforts and is launching an appeal for help, Mr Boutroue said.
The British Red Cross has also announced it is launching an appeal, saying the needs of Haiti were "massive".The British Red Cross has also announced it is launching an appeal, saying the needs of Haiti were "massive".
Red Cross workers were also helping residents of the Turks and Caicos Islands, north of Haiti, rebuild after Hanna ripped through there on Monday.Red Cross workers were also helping residents of the Turks and Caicos Islands, north of Haiti, rebuild after Hanna ripped through there on Monday.
"Our volunteers have been supporting the shelters here with food and shelter management, transporting people to hospital, and handing out tarpaulins to help keep roofs on," said the organisation's Clive Evans, on the islands."Our volunteers have been supporting the shelters here with food and shelter management, transporting people to hospital, and handing out tarpaulins to help keep roofs on," said the organisation's Clive Evans, on the islands.
"There are abandoned cars everywhere, overturned boats, uprooted trees, downed power lines and flooded roads.""There are abandoned cars everywhere, overturned boats, uprooted trees, downed power lines and flooded roads."
Haiti was first drenched by Tropical Storm Fay, before Hurricane Gustav wreaked havoc last week, with torrential rainfall over heavily deforested and hilly terrain causing floods and mudslides.Haiti was first drenched by Tropical Storm Fay, before Hurricane Gustav wreaked havoc last week, with torrential rainfall over heavily deforested and hilly terrain causing floods and mudslides.
Earlier Hanna was also blamed for two deaths in Puerto Rico.Earlier Hanna was also blamed for two deaths in Puerto Rico.
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