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Suffragettes 100 years on: Meet the women fighting for females in 2018 | Suffragettes 100 years on: Meet the women fighting for females in 2018 |
(2 days later) | |
One hundred years since women were first granted the right to vote, the battle for equality rages on. | One hundred years since women were first granted the right to vote, the battle for equality rages on. |
The Representation of the People Act in 1918 added 8.5 million women to the electoral roll. | The Representation of the People Act in 1918 added 8.5 million women to the electoral roll. |
Since then two female prime ministers have governed from Number 10 and there are 208 women in parliament. | Since then two female prime ministers have governed from Number 10 and there are 208 women in parliament. |
But there are still many parts of life where young women continue to fight for female empowerment. | But there are still many parts of life where young women continue to fight for female empowerment. |
Martha led an anti-street harassment campaign while at university in Nottingham. | Martha led an anti-street harassment campaign while at university in Nottingham. |
It led to misogyny being made a hate crime in the city. | It led to misogyny being made a hate crime in the city. |
"Women now feel safer on the streets of Nottingham. They can walk with their head held high. | "Women now feel safer on the streets of Nottingham. They can walk with their head held high. |
"It doesn't mean these things aren't going to happen anymore, but if they do the police are going to act and take it seriously." | "It doesn't mean these things aren't going to happen anymore, but if they do the police are going to act and take it seriously." |
Officers in the city now define misogynistic hate crime as "behaviour targeted towards a woman by men simply because they are a woman". | Officers in the city now define misogynistic hate crime as "behaviour targeted towards a woman by men simply because they are a woman". |
That includes things like wolf-whistling and cat-calling. | That includes things like wolf-whistling and cat-calling. |
"I think it's very easy to say this is the end of flirting, but I don't think that's true," says Martha. | "I think it's very easy to say this is the end of flirting, but I don't think that's true," says Martha. |
"I think if you're flirting in a way which you feel might be touchy ground, then you're flirting in the wrong way." | "I think if you're flirting in a way which you feel might be touchy ground, then you're flirting in the wrong way." |
Martha ran around 40 training sessions for police on misogynistic harassment and now wants the rest of the UK to follow suit. | Martha ran around 40 training sessions for police on misogynistic harassment and now wants the rest of the UK to follow suit. |
Bristol medical student Rania is working to end female genital mutilation (FGM). | Bristol medical student Rania is working to end female genital mutilation (FGM). |
The practice involves intentionally altering or injuring women's genitalia for non-medical reasons. | The practice involves intentionally altering or injuring women's genitalia for non-medical reasons. |
And despite carrying a prison sentence of up to 14 years in the UK, each year NHS England records thousands of new cases. | And despite carrying a prison sentence of up to 14 years in the UK, each year NHS England records thousands of new cases. |
"It happens here. They do it in secret. Bristol has a big Somali community and it's very prevalent here," says Rania. | "It happens here. They do it in secret. Bristol has a big Somali community and it's very prevalent here," says Rania. |
"I think it's a power play. It's seeing women as inferior, as weak, as needing to be controlled." | "I think it's a power play. It's seeing women as inferior, as weak, as needing to be controlled." |
UNICEF estimate at least 200 million girls and women have been cut in 30 countries around the world. | UNICEF estimate at least 200 million girls and women have been cut in 30 countries around the world. |
"A lot of people think it's for religious reasons, but it's not allowed in Islam. | "A lot of people think it's for religious reasons, but it's not allowed in Islam. |
"To put it bluntly, it's men trying to control women's sexuality." | "To put it bluntly, it's men trying to control women's sexuality." |
As part of her work with the youth led charity Integrate UK, Rania helped compose a song to play during outreach workshops in Bristol. | |
"We need to take away the taboo to get people to talk about it more," she adds. | "We need to take away the taboo to get people to talk about it more," she adds. |
Approximately 850 people from the UK have travelled to support or fight for jihadist groups in Syria and Iraq, according to British authorities. | Approximately 850 people from the UK have travelled to support or fight for jihadist groups in Syria and Iraq, according to British authorities. |
That figure includes a number of young women who have been radicalised online. | That figure includes a number of young women who have been radicalised online. |
"When it comes to young girls who are being radicalised, a lot of the talk is about them being perpetrators, rather than victims," says Nasra. | "When it comes to young girls who are being radicalised, a lot of the talk is about them being perpetrators, rather than victims," says Nasra. |
"My work is to show the parallels between child exploitation and radicalisation, because it's the same kind of grooming process." | "My work is to show the parallels between child exploitation and radicalisation, because it's the same kind of grooming process." |
In 2015, three school girls from east London fled to Syria, after telling their parents they were going out for the day. | In 2015, three school girls from east London fled to Syria, after telling their parents they were going out for the day. |
"It's all about power and control," Nasra says. | "It's all about power and control," Nasra says. |
"It's very easy for men to assert themselves over women in certain communities. | "It's very easy for men to assert themselves over women in certain communities. |
"A lot of extremists groups target women because they think they are inferior." | "A lot of extremists groups target women because they think they are inferior." |
The government provides guidance for schools and childcare providers on preventing children and young people from being drawn into terrorism. | The government provides guidance for schools and childcare providers on preventing children and young people from being drawn into terrorism. |
But Nasra wants the prime minister to go further. | But Nasra wants the prime minister to go further. |
"I would ask Theresa May to fund grassroots organisations that are educating young people. | "I would ask Theresa May to fund grassroots organisations that are educating young people. |
"I've seen this a lot through teaching in classrooms. You can change people's opinions of themselves in less than hour, so imagine what we could do if we could do that on a larger scale." | "I've seen this a lot through teaching in classrooms. You can change people's opinions of themselves in less than hour, so imagine what we could do if we could do that on a larger scale." |
Modern slavery and human trafficking in the UK is "far more prevalent than previously thought", according to the National Crime Agency. | Modern slavery and human trafficking in the UK is "far more prevalent than previously thought", according to the National Crime Agency. |
Tamsin works with victims in Liverpool. | Tamsin works with victims in Liverpool. |
"All of my clients are female and I'm still shocked by the amount of cases that I have, " she says. | "All of my clients are female and I'm still shocked by the amount of cases that I have, " she says. |
"A lot of the women we work with are from societies where it's normal and expected to force people to be your maid, your nanny, or into sexual exploitation." | "A lot of the women we work with are from societies where it's normal and expected to force people to be your maid, your nanny, or into sexual exploitation." |
The International Labour Organisation say women and girls account for 99% of victims in the commercial sex industry. | The International Labour Organisation say women and girls account for 99% of victims in the commercial sex industry. |
"Sexual exploitation is definitely a women's issue," agrees Tamsin. | "Sexual exploitation is definitely a women's issue," agrees Tamsin. |
"It's more difficult when the woman thinks she's in love. They put all their trust in these people. | "It's more difficult when the woman thinks she's in love. They put all their trust in these people. |
"The most you can do is ensure they have everything around them to know where to go where they can be safe." | "The most you can do is ensure they have everything around them to know where to go where they can be safe." |
But even when they have been found safe places to stay Tamsin says they're sometimes not fit for habitation. | But even when they have been found safe places to stay Tamsin says they're sometimes not fit for habitation. |
"Some of it is not clean. I've had women with children asking time to help them with a rat problems. | "Some of it is not clean. I've had women with children asking time to help them with a rat problems. |
"That's something I'd like to see change." | "That's something I'd like to see change." |
Listen to Newsbeat live at 12:45 and 17:45 every weekday on BBC Radio 1 and 1Xtra - if you miss us you can listen back here | Listen to Newsbeat live at 12:45 and 17:45 every weekday on BBC Radio 1 and 1Xtra - if you miss us you can listen back here |
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