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Dutch referendum: Spy tapping powers vote too close to call | Dutch referendum: Spy tapping powers vote too close to call |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The Netherlands looks set to narrowly reject new online data collection powers for intelligence agencies in a referendum. | The Netherlands looks set to narrowly reject new online data collection powers for intelligence agencies in a referendum. |
With more than 80% of votes counted, 48.9% have rejected the powers, with 47.2% in favour. | With more than 80% of votes counted, 48.9% have rejected the powers, with 47.2% in favour. |
An exit poll by the national broadcaster had suggested a victory for "yes". | An exit poll by the national broadcaster had suggested a victory for "yes". |
Supporters say the powers could help fight terrorism, while opponents says the law could be invasion of privacy. | Supporters say the powers could help fight terrorism, while opponents says the law could be invasion of privacy. |
Prime Minister Mark Rutte promised to take the vote seriously. Although the result is non-binding a no-vote would need to be taken into account by the government. | |
What are the Dutch voting on? | What are the Dutch voting on? |
The Netherlands put to a referendum new legislation, officially the Intelligence and Security Law. | |
The bill gives new powers to the Netherlands intelligence services. | The bill gives new powers to the Netherlands intelligence services. |
They would be able to install wire taps on whole areas, rather than just individuals, store information for up to three years and share this data with other spy agencies. | They would be able to install wire taps on whole areas, rather than just individuals, store information for up to three years and share this data with other spy agencies. |
An independent panel would have to approve these wire taps before they could go ahead. | An independent panel would have to approve these wire taps before they could go ahead. |
Both the Tweede Kamer and the Eerste Kamer, the lower and upper chamber of the Netherlands parliament, passed the law last year, but a "no" vote would force them to re-debate it. | Both the Tweede Kamer and the Eerste Kamer, the lower and upper chamber of the Netherlands parliament, passed the law last year, but a "no" vote would force them to re-debate it. |
The referendum coincided with municipal elections around the country. | The referendum coincided with municipal elections around the country. |
Why the controversy? | Why the controversy? |
From its introduction, opposition politicians, legal experts, civil rights organisations and journalists have come out against it. | From its introduction, opposition politicians, legal experts, civil rights organisations and journalists have come out against it. |
There are complaints the powers go too far, could be a violation of privacy and do not have enough oversight. | There are complaints the powers go too far, could be a violation of privacy and do not have enough oversight. |
A lawsuit is reportedly in progress claiming the new powers break human rights laws, while Amnesty International has condemned the law in its annual report on the country. | A lawsuit is reportedly in progress claiming the new powers break human rights laws, while Amnesty International has condemned the law in its annual report on the country. |
But Mr Rutte has insisted the spy agencies need these new powers to help fight terrorism. | But Mr Rutte has insisted the spy agencies need these new powers to help fight terrorism. |
"It's not that our country is unsafe, it's that this law will make it safer," he said. | "It's not that our country is unsafe, it's that this law will make it safer," he said. |
Intelligence services head Rob Bertholee said: "This law is for the safety of the Netherlands and for the Dutch people... I am voting in favour." | Intelligence services head Rob Bertholee said: "This law is for the safety of the Netherlands and for the Dutch people... I am voting in favour." |