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Turkey sanctions on EU's agenda Turkey sanctions on EU's agenda
(about 1 hour later)
EU foreign ministers are meeting in Brussels to decide how to punish Turkey for barring ships and planes from Cyprus from its ports and airports. EU foreign ministers are meeting in Brussels to decide how to penalise Turkey for barring Cypriot ships and planes from its ports and airports.
Turkey - the only country in the world to recognise the administration of northern Cyprus - is currently negotiating terms for EU entry. The European Commission has proposed that parts of Turkey's EU membership negotiations should be frozen.
The European Commission is now proposing that talks on eight subjects up for negotiation should be frozen. Some members want a hard line taken on Turkey, which does not recognise the Greek-Cypriot government of the island.
The negotiations have been dogged by the question of Cyprus. But others are reluctant to open up a rift over the Cypriot question, which has dogged Turkey's EU accession talks.
The Republic of Cyprus - the divided island's recognised government which controls the Greek Cypriot south - is an EU member. Finland, the current holder of the EU's rotating presidency, has proposed that Turkey open its ports to Cypriot traffic in a first step towards recognition.
If the foreign ministers fail to reach an agreement at their talks in Brussels, the issue will go to a meeting of heads of state and government at the end of the week. But Turkey has refused to do so without a commitment from the EU that it will ease its trade embargo on the Turkish-controlled breakaway republic of northern Cyprus.
"I personally don't expect that we will reach a conclusion today," said German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier before Monday's meeting in Brussels.
"The positions of the European member states - some of them at least - are still too far apart for that."
Britain, Spain and Sweden are believed not to want Turkey penalised too harshly while Austria, France and Cyprus itself want to take a hard line.
If the foreign ministers fail to reach an agreement at their talks in Brussels, the issue will go to a meeting of EU heads of government at the end of the week.
Baggage of historyBaggage of history
The BBC's Jonny Dymond says that when it was decided that Cyprus could join the EU, the presumption amongst EU policy-makers was that it would join as a united island, and that the Turkish-sponsored breakaway north would be subsumed into some kind of confederal whole.The BBC's Jonny Dymond says that when it was decided that Cyprus could join the EU, the presumption amongst EU policy-makers was that it would join as a united island, and that the Turkish-sponsored breakaway north would be subsumed into some kind of confederal whole.
But, instead, the south rejected a reunification plan and joined the EU alone - and has subsequently used its veto power to block and delay negotiations with Turkey.But, instead, the south rejected a reunification plan and joined the EU alone - and has subsequently used its veto power to block and delay negotiations with Turkey.
Our correspondent says that partly because of the baggage of history and partly because it feels the north has not been rewarded for agreeing to the reunification plan, Turkey has not budged over recognising the south, and so one of the EU's most ambitious enlargement projects is now at risk.Our correspondent says that partly because of the baggage of history and partly because it feels the north has not been rewarded for agreeing to the reunification plan, Turkey has not budged over recognising the south, and so one of the EU's most ambitious enlargement projects is now at risk.
He adds that EU members that were never keen about taking on Turkey are only too happy to let Cyprus bring the project crashing down.He adds that EU members that were never keen about taking on Turkey are only too happy to let Cyprus bring the project crashing down.