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Tokyo Sarin attack: Japan executes last Aum Shinrikyo members on death row | Tokyo Sarin attack: Japan executes last Aum Shinrikyo members on death row |
(35 minutes later) | |
Japan has executed the remaining members of a cult behind the deadly 1995 Sarin attack on the Tokyo subway. | Japan has executed the remaining members of a cult behind the deadly 1995 Sarin attack on the Tokyo subway. |
The six men were the last members of the Aum Shinrikyo cult on death row, and were executed on Thursday, the justice ministry said. | |
Seven others responsible for the attack, including leader Shoko Asahara, were put to death earlier this month. | Seven others responsible for the attack, including leader Shoko Asahara, were put to death earlier this month. |
The Sarin attack, Japan's worst terror incident, killed 13 people and injured thousands more. | The Sarin attack, Japan's worst terror incident, killed 13 people and injured thousands more. |
The cult was accused of several other murders and an earlier Sarin gas attack in 1994 which killed eight and left 600 injured. | |
"The pain and anguish of the people who were killed and their families as well as of the survivors left with disabilities, was unimaginable," said justice minister Yoko Kamikawa at a news conference. | |
Those put to death on Thursday included a key Aum Shinrikyo recruiter and cult members who released the nerve gas in train carriages, reported Japanese broadcaster NHK. | |
The execution of all 12 cult members involved in the attack as well as Asahara had been postponed until their final appeals were completed, which happened in January. | |
What was the Tokyo attack? | What was the Tokyo attack? |
On 20 March 1995, cult members released Sarin on the subway in the Japanese capital. | |
Witnesses described noticing packages leaking some liquid and feeling stinging fumes hitting their eyes soon afterwards. | Witnesses described noticing packages leaking some liquid and feeling stinging fumes hitting their eyes soon afterwards. |
The toxin struck victims down in a matter of seconds, leaving them choking and vomiting, some blinded and paralysed. Thirteen people died. | The toxin struck victims down in a matter of seconds, leaving them choking and vomiting, some blinded and paralysed. Thirteen people died. |
Aum Shinrikyo, often shortened to Aum, believed that the end of the world was coming and that those outside the cult would go to hell - unless they were killed by cult members. | Aum Shinrikyo, often shortened to Aum, believed that the end of the world was coming and that those outside the cult would go to hell - unless they were killed by cult members. |
In the months after, members of the cult made several failed attempts to release hydrogen cyanide in various stations. | In the months after, members of the cult made several failed attempts to release hydrogen cyanide in various stations. |
What is Aum Shinrikyo? | What is Aum Shinrikyo? |
The cult, whose name means "supreme truth", began in the 1980s as a spiritual group mixing Hindu and Buddhist beliefs, later working in elements of apocalyptic Christian prophesies. | The cult, whose name means "supreme truth", began in the 1980s as a spiritual group mixing Hindu and Buddhist beliefs, later working in elements of apocalyptic Christian prophesies. |
Cult leader Shoko Asahara declared himself to be both Christ and the first "enlightened one" since Buddha. | Cult leader Shoko Asahara declared himself to be both Christ and the first "enlightened one" since Buddha. |
Aum Shinrikyo gained official status as a religious organisation in Japan in 1989 and picked up a sizeable global following. | Aum Shinrikyo gained official status as a religious organisation in Japan in 1989 and picked up a sizeable global following. |
The group gradually became a paranoid doomsday cult, convinced the world was about to end in a global war and that only they would survive. | The group gradually became a paranoid doomsday cult, convinced the world was about to end in a global war and that only they would survive. |
The cult went underground after the 1995 attack, but did not disappear, renaming itself Aleph or Hikari no Wa. | The cult went underground after the 1995 attack, but did not disappear, renaming itself Aleph or Hikari no Wa. |
Aum Shinrikyo is designated a terrorist organisation in the US and many other countries, but Aleph and Hikari no Wa are both legal in Japan, although designated as "dangerous religions" subject to surveillance. | Aum Shinrikyo is designated a terrorist organisation in the US and many other countries, but Aleph and Hikari no Wa are both legal in Japan, although designated as "dangerous religions" subject to surveillance. |
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