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Effects of psychedelic DMT 'similar to near-death experiences' | Effects of psychedelic DMT 'similar to near-death experiences' |
(1 day later) | |
The effects of a powerful psychedelic drug are similar to a near-death experience, research suggests. | The effects of a powerful psychedelic drug are similar to a near-death experience, research suggests. |
Answers to a questionnaire showed a "striking similarity" between people describing a near-death experience and volunteers given DMT. | Answers to a questionnaire showed a "striking similarity" between people describing a near-death experience and volunteers given DMT. |
The Imperial College London researchers concluded the near-death or "complex subjective" experiences had been caused by physical changes in the brain. | The Imperial College London researchers concluded the near-death or "complex subjective" experiences had been caused by physical changes in the brain. |
They now hope DMT can help them better understand the psychology of dying. | They now hope DMT can help them better understand the psychology of dying. |
DMT is the major psychoactive compound in ayahuasca, a drink made from vines and used in some tribal ceremonies in South and Central America. | DMT is the major psychoactive compound in ayahuasca, a drink made from vines and used in some tribal ceremonies in South and Central America. |
The 13 volunteers - who took DMT or a placebo - and the 67 who had reported having a near-death experience were asked questions including: | The 13 volunteers - who took DMT or a placebo - and the 67 who had reported having a near-death experience were asked questions including: |
Dr Robin Carhart-Harris, who oversaw the study as part of the Beckley-Imperial psychedelic research group, said: "These findings are important as they remind us that near-death experiences occur because of significant changes in the way the brain is working, not because of something beyond the brain. | |
"DMT is a remarkable tool that can enable us to study and thus better understand the psychology and biology of dying." | "DMT is a remarkable tool that can enable us to study and thus better understand the psychology and biology of dying." |
Improving understanding of the neurobiology of dying "may have implications for how we view this most inevitable and universal phenomenon, potentially promoting a greater familiarity with and healthy acceptance of it", the authors added. | Improving understanding of the neurobiology of dying "may have implications for how we view this most inevitable and universal phenomenon, potentially promoting a greater familiarity with and healthy acceptance of it", the authors added. |
There were some subtle but important differences between the DMT and the near-death experience responses, however. | There were some subtle but important differences between the DMT and the near-death experience responses, however. |
DMT was more likely to be associated with feelings of "entering an unearthly realm", whereas the the near-death experiences brought stronger feelings of "coming to a point of no return". | DMT was more likely to be associated with feelings of "entering an unearthly realm", whereas the the near-death experiences brought stronger feelings of "coming to a point of no return". |
The authors caution that while the initial findings are interesting, they advise against self-medication with ayahuasca. | The authors caution that while the initial findings are interesting, they advise against self-medication with ayahuasca. |
All volunteers were screened and overseen by medical staff throughout the study, published in Frontiers in Psychology. | All volunteers were screened and overseen by medical staff throughout the study, published in Frontiers in Psychology. |
Follow Alex on Twitter. | Follow Alex on Twitter. |
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