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ABC boss quits over Australian political interference claims | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Australia's national broadcaster is facing a leadership crisis following allegations of political interference. | |
Justin Milne resigned as chair of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Thursday, amid allegations he tried to fire journalists who were "hated" by the Australian government. | |
Mr Milne has denied the reports, saying he was leaving to relieve pressure around the public broadcaster. | |
The government has also denied pressuring the broadcaster over staff. | |
Managing director Michelle Guthrie was fired by the ABC board on Monday. | |
What was Milne accused of? | What was Milne accused of? |
He allegedly told Ms Guthrie to sack two senior journalists whose reports drew complaints from the government. | |
In one leaked email about economics journalist Emma Alberici, he allegedly wrote: "They hate her... get rid of her. We need to save the ABC, not Emma." | |
In another reported exchange, he directed the managing director to "shoot" the ABC's political editor, Andrew Probyn. | In another reported exchange, he directed the managing director to "shoot" the ABC's political editor, Andrew Probyn. |
The messages were leaked to Australian news outlets just a day after Mr Milne, in charge of the ABC board, sacked Ms Guthrie halfway through her five-year term. | |
Mr Milne said on Thursday: "Nobody from the government has ever rung me and told me what to do in relation to the ABC." | |
Why is this a problem? | Why is this a problem? |
Like the BBC, the ABC is funded by public money, but has its editorial independence protected by a legislated charter. | Like the BBC, the ABC is funded by public money, but has its editorial independence protected by a legislated charter. |
The broadcaster has a legal duty to present news in an impartial manner, free from political bias or influence. | |
In recent years, it has been criticised by the centre-right Liberal National government for "inaccurate reporting" and alleged bias in some of its stories. | |
So reports that Mr Milne, a former business partner of ex-prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, sought to remove journalists behind those stories to appease Canberra, prompted wide anger. | |
It led to staff protests across the country, and the government to announce an inquiry into the interference claims. | |
Public faith compromised | Public faith compromised |
Hywel Griffith, BBC News, Sydney | |
Affectionately known as Aunty by its viewers, the ABC holds an unique place in Australian life. | Affectionately known as Aunty by its viewers, the ABC holds an unique place in Australian life. |
It no longer has the biggest audiences nor the most high-profile presenters, but it does retain the best trust ratings of any media organisation. | It no longer has the biggest audiences nor the most high-profile presenters, but it does retain the best trust ratings of any media organisation. |
And so the suggestion that it would hire and fire journalists according to who the government favours has caused outrage. | And so the suggestion that it would hire and fire journalists according to who the government favours has caused outrage. |
Even though the reporters in question were not sacked, public faith in the corporation was compromised and the chairman had to go. | Even though the reporters in question were not sacked, public faith in the corporation was compromised and the chairman had to go. |
At a time when its funding is being cut, the confidence of the audience is an even more precious commodity. | At a time when its funding is being cut, the confidence of the audience is an even more precious commodity. |
The challenge for the ABC now is to find new leaders who can show it remains fiercely independent. | The challenge for the ABC now is to find new leaders who can show it remains fiercely independent. |
What's been the reaction? | What's been the reaction? |
The broadcaster's union, which led staff protests earlier in the week, welcomed Mr Milne's exit. | |
However, some have also called for the rest of the board to go. All of the directors, except one elected by the staff, are appointed by the government. | However, some have also called for the rest of the board to go. All of the directors, except one elected by the staff, are appointed by the government. |
The government has resolutely denied pressuring the broadcaster over its editorial stance. | The government has resolutely denied pressuring the broadcaster over its editorial stance. |
Prime Minister Scott Morrison welcomed Mr Milne's exit on Thursday, saying it was time for the ABC to "resume normal transmission". | Prime Minister Scott Morrison welcomed Mr Milne's exit on Thursday, saying it was time for the ABC to "resume normal transmission". |