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Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer elected Merkel's successor as CDU leader Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer elected Merkel's successor as CDU leader
(35 minutes later)
An ally of Angela Merkel has been elected as leader of Germany’s Christian Democrats, beating her closest rival in the second round of a party vote. A staunchly Catholic conservative career politician Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer has been elected as the successor to Angela Merkel as leader of Germany’s Christian Democrats.
Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer beat millionaire businessman Friedrich Merz in the second round. Health minister Jens Spahn was knocked out in the first round. Kramp-Karrenbauer won the vote by just 25 votes following a nail-biting second round run-off with her main opponent, the multi-millionaire businessman, Friedrich Merz.
Kramp-Karrenbauer does not automatically become chancellor but is tipped to eventually take the office when Merkel either stands down or is forced out, assuming her role as the most powerful politician in Europe. Wiping away tears, Kramp-Karrenbauer said she would accept the post, and thanked the party for its support and trust in her, insisting she would give new impetus to the party as it seeks to claw back the millions of voters it has lost to right-wing populists and the Greens in recent years.
Merkel has expressed her determination to stay on as chancellor for the remaining three years of her term in office. Fifty-six per cent of Germans support her decision to do so. Merkel bows out to applause as CDU votes on successor
Her reason not to stand for re-election as head of the party is seen as strategic, allowing the party which she joined at the age of 35 following the collapse of the Berlin Wall to recalibrate and prepare for the next election. “We should harness the boost this competition has given us, and use it to propel the party’s success,” she said.
Merkel received rapturous applause from the CDU earlier on Friday, after delivering an emotional speech marking the end of 18 years as party leader. Dubbed a mini-Merkel - a title she is determined to discard - Kramp-Karrenbauer was not officially endorsed by the chancellor, but was clearly her favourite, having been propelled by her to the position as the party’s general secretary in February this year.
She fought back tears as CDU delegates gave her a 10-minute standing ovation accompanied by cheers and cries of “Danke Angie”. But in a veiled sign of her support earlier in the day, Merkel made a point of praising Kramp-Karrenbauer for her contribution to the CDU’s electoral success during a valedictory speech to the party on Friday morning.
The vote for Merkel’s successor followed a nail-biting contest and the first open CDU leadership race in almost 50 years. The result is seen as making it more likely that Merkel will be able to see out her fourth term until 2021. She has expressed her determination to stay on as chancellor for the remaining three years of her term in office and 56% of Germans support her decision to do so, polls show.
Kramp-Karrenbauer faced the challenge during the leadership battle of both wanting to appear to support Merkel and signalling that she would take the party in a new direction. What she has said about the Merkel era became something of a slogan for her candidacy: “One cannot arbitrarily continue in the same vein, neither can one dismiss it.” Kramp-Karrenbauer had won the first round of voting, securing 45 per cent or 450 votes, and went on to win 517 votes in the second.
While she generally supported Merkel’s open-door policy towards migrants, she has admitted that grave mistakes have been made, and has pushed for a ban on refugees with criminal convictions. The vote followed a nail-biting contest after Merkel announced in late October she was stepping down as party chief but intended to continue as chancellor until the next elections.
Merz, 63, an economics lawyer who had been ousted from the post of parliamentary leader of the CDU by Merkel in 2002, received 482 votes in the second round, and 392 in the first.
He had taken the party by surprise after parachuting in from his high-powered job in the banking industry, insisting he could win back many of the millions of voters the party has lost to rightwing populism.
His supporters said that Merz would have been the more courageous option because he was determined to take the party away from the centre ground where Merkel had firmly taken it during her 18 years at the helm.
The vote marks a new era for the party, founded in 1945, which has provided Germany with a chancellor for 50 of the last seven decades. Merkel told party faithful on Friday it was “time for a change”.
Kramp-Karrenbauer - or AKK as she is popularly known, not least because many Germans find her double-barrelled name difficult to pronounce - will now be viewed as a potential future chancellor if the CDU wins the next election in 2021.
The mother of three and a self-professed strict Catholic who has served as state leader of Saarland and before that was its interior minister, has a total of 18 years’ leadership experience, all of which stood her in good stead to win the vote.
The third candidate in the running, Jens Spahn, 38, refused to withdraw his candidature, despite pressure from party colleagues to do so when it was clear that support for him was weak. Made health minister in Merkel’s government six months ago, he had been considered a front-runner for several years to succeed Merkel but was pushed aside when Merz decided to throw his hat into the ring and won the support of party heavy weights, such as the president of the Bundestag and Merkel’s former economics minister Wolfgang Schäuble.
Spahn secured a higher than expected result of 175 votes out of 999, but was not eligible for the second round.
Over 1,000 party delegates were eligible to vote on what was described as the most momentous decision for the party in nearly 50 years and one that will decide the future direction not only of the CDU, but also of their country and their continent.
The party has faced a dilemma, to either keep itself on the course set by Merkel – who was determined to secure the centre ground and has turned the CDU into a champion of gay marriage, a minimum wage and a quota for women in politics - or to take it more to the right in an attempt to win back the voters it has lost to the Alternative für Deutschland (AfD).
In Kramp-Karrenbauer it has arguably chosen a safer option than Merz. Not least because she is likely to have an easier relationship with Merkel in the chancellery, than her old rival Merz, seen as having a grudge against Merkel, would likely have done. The decision for Kramp-Karrenbauer is a decision for the party to continue on the political path set for it by Angela Merkel.
But Kramp-Karrenbauer who has repeatedly argued she will forge her own path, and told party delegates she was “not a mini version” of Merkel, but her “own person”, is decidedly more socially conservative than her predecessor.
Although she supported Merkel’s open door migration policy in 2015, She is in favour of tightening migration, against same sex marriage and has argued for more restrictions placed on doctors carrying out abortion.
But she also takes a liberal approach to other issues, voting in favour of a minimum wage, and supporting a women’s quota.
Some say she is still largely an unknown quantity, having played out most of her political life in Saarland.
Thousands of CDU members descended on Hamburg for the spectacle, as well as over 1,600 accredited journalists and hundreds of diplomats and political observers. Watching from the sidelines, Udo Tappe, a long-time CDU member described it as the most exiting moment in the party’s history for decades.
“My heart was with AKK, my head with Merz,” the 77 year old retired Hamburg estate agent admitted. “I think that Kramp-Karrenbauer is better in that she has a lot more political successes behind her than Merz, but I wonder how she will stand up to the likes of autocrats like Erdogan and Putin, which Merkel did well.”
Earlier in the day Merkel had fought back tears after CDU delegates gave her a 10 minute standing ovation after she delivered an emotional speech marking the end of her leadership which she said had been both “challenging” and “a joy”.
GermanyGermany
Angela MerkelAngela Merkel
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