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Climate change: Bafta calls for more environment plot lines on TV | Climate change: Bafta calls for more environment plot lines on TV |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Television shows should have more plot lines and references to climate change to help tackle the issue, according to Bafta. | Television shows should have more plot lines and references to climate change to help tackle the issue, according to Bafta. |
The British Academy of Film and Television Arts says TV can help change people's attitudes towards the planet. | The British Academy of Film and Television Arts says TV can help change people's attitudes towards the planet. |
It cites successes from previous initiatives based around health and social issues. | It cites successes from previous initiatives based around health and social issues. |
The call to action comes after Bafta analysed a year's worth of subtitles from 40 TV channels. | The call to action comes after Bafta analysed a year's worth of subtitles from 40 TV channels. |
It found that references to climate change lagged far behind such terms as "beer" or "sex". | It found that references to climate change lagged far behind such terms as "beer" or "sex". |
What has Bafta found? | What has Bafta found? |
In its "Subtitles to Save the World" report, the academy analysed 128,719 non-news programmes from across the BBC, ITV, Channel 4 and Sky between September 2017 and September 2018. | In its "Subtitles to Save the World" report, the academy analysed 128,719 non-news programmes from across the BBC, ITV, Channel 4 and Sky between September 2017 and September 2018. |
In total, 25 words related to the environment were tracked including "food waste", "electric car" and "green energy". | In total, 25 words related to the environment were tracked including "food waste", "electric car" and "green energy". |
The document found that "climate change" had 3,125 mentions - far behind such terms as "beer" (21,648), "dog" (105,245), "tea" (60,060) and "sex" (56,307). | The document found that "climate change" had 3,125 mentions - far behind such terms as "beer" (21,648), "dog" (105,245), "tea" (60,060) and "sex" (56,307). |
"Climate change" references came up more or less as often as "zombie", "urine" or "rhubarb". | "Climate change" references came up more or less as often as "zombie", "urine" or "rhubarb". |
The report also found that the possible solutions to reducing individuals' carbon footprints which were mentioned the most in programmes were not the ones that have the biggest impact. | The report also found that the possible solutions to reducing individuals' carbon footprints which were mentioned the most in programmes were not the ones that have the biggest impact. |
Words like "vegan" and "vegetarian" were used more often than words like "green energy" and "hybrid cars". However, food is responsible for 12% of a person's carbon footprint, and experts say we will need to eat less meat if we want to meet climate targets. | |
The report was prepared by Bafta and was also supported by analysis from Deloitte. | The report was prepared by Bafta and was also supported by analysis from Deloitte. |
Reacting to the document's findings, Bafta's chairwoman Dame Pippa Harris said: "The TV industry's call to address climate change is clear. | Reacting to the document's findings, Bafta's chairwoman Dame Pippa Harris said: "The TV industry's call to address climate change is clear. |
"It's time to write a different script," she said, urging the industry to "use powerful human stories to connect audiences with the world around them". | "It's time to write a different script," she said, urging the industry to "use powerful human stories to connect audiences with the world around them". |
Meanwhile, the academy's head of industry sustainability, Aaron Matthews, told the BBC that TV programmes did talk about the environment "in some way, but at quite a low level at the moment". | Meanwhile, the academy's head of industry sustainability, Aaron Matthews, told the BBC that TV programmes did talk about the environment "in some way, but at quite a low level at the moment". |
"So, obviously, no zombie apocalypse on the horizon, but a climate change one," he said. | "So, obviously, no zombie apocalypse on the horizon, but a climate change one," he said. |
How much of an influence is television? | How much of an influence is television? |
Television is still seen as a very powerful medium which can change the public's opinion of health and social issues. | Television is still seen as a very powerful medium which can change the public's opinion of health and social issues. |
Blue Planet II opened people's eyes to the problem of plastic pollution. | Blue Planet II opened people's eyes to the problem of plastic pollution. |
And when soap operas such as EastEnders tackle health and social issues, charities often receive surges in calls for help. | And when soap operas such as EastEnders tackle health and social issues, charities often receive surges in calls for help. |
Research by the charity Mind found that one in four people who saw a mental health storyline in a soap, contacted a friend, colleague or loved one. In addition, 16% sought professional help themselves. | Research by the charity Mind found that one in four people who saw a mental health storyline in a soap, contacted a friend, colleague or loved one. In addition, 16% sought professional help themselves. |
But when it comes to issues such as sustainability and climate change, some will question whether this can be done without putting off viewers. | But when it comes to issues such as sustainability and climate change, some will question whether this can be done without putting off viewers. |
Satirist and writer Charlie Brooker has explored climate change in his show Black Mirror, but admits including the subject in plotlines "is a very, very tough nut to crack". | Satirist and writer Charlie Brooker has explored climate change in his show Black Mirror, but admits including the subject in plotlines "is a very, very tough nut to crack". |
He says: "It is a difficult thing to see a simple story. | He says: "It is a difficult thing to see a simple story. |
"You tend to get things like Game of Thrones where the dead at the wall and 'winter is coming' was kinda playing out like a metaphor for climate change with everybody warring and getting caught up with their own political squabbles while facing annihilation. | "You tend to get things like Game of Thrones where the dead at the wall and 'winter is coming' was kinda playing out like a metaphor for climate change with everybody warring and getting caught up with their own political squabbles while facing annihilation. |
"I never know quite how much drama can change people's opinions and behaviour." | "I never know quite how much drama can change people's opinions and behaviour." |
But screenwriter Lisa Holdsworth says little references - like showing people recycling and talking about environmental issues - can make a difference. | But screenwriter Lisa Holdsworth says little references - like showing people recycling and talking about environmental issues - can make a difference. |
"We're beginning to see the real-life effects of climate change on people who've no choice but to bear the brunt of it and, I think, if television and drama are not reflecting that, we're not doing our job properly." | "We're beginning to see the real-life effects of climate change on people who've no choice but to bear the brunt of it and, I think, if television and drama are not reflecting that, we're not doing our job properly." |
In a statement, the BBC said it was "helping to arm audiences with the facts on climate change and sustainability". | In a statement, the BBC said it was "helping to arm audiences with the facts on climate change and sustainability". |
It added: "We will be commissioning more programmes which challenge and inform audiences, while building up our collection of online resources and archive about our planet and the environment in which we live." | It added: "We will be commissioning more programmes which challenge and inform audiences, while building up our collection of online resources and archive about our planet and the environment in which we live." |
BBC News has contacted ITV, Channel 4 and Sky following the report but has yet to receive a response. | BBC News has contacted ITV, Channel 4 and Sky following the report but has yet to receive a response. |
Follow Laura on twitter. | Follow Laura on twitter. |