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Taiwan gay marriage: Parliament legalises same-sex unions | Taiwan gay marriage: Parliament legalises same-sex unions |
(32 minutes later) | |
Taiwan's parliament has become the first in Asia to legalise same-sex marriage following a vote on Friday. | Taiwan's parliament has become the first in Asia to legalise same-sex marriage following a vote on Friday. |
In 2017, the island's constitutional court ruled that same-sex couples had the right to legally marry. | In 2017, the island's constitutional court ruled that same-sex couples had the right to legally marry. |
Parliament was given a two-year deadline and was required to pass the changes by 24 May. | Parliament was given a two-year deadline and was required to pass the changes by 24 May. |
Lawmakers debated three different bills to legalise same-sex unions and the government's bill - the most progressive of the three - was passed. | |
Hundreds of gay rights supporters gathered in the rain outside the court building in the capital, Taipei, to await the landmark ruling. | |
What does the bill entail? | |
The two other bills, submitted by conservative lawmakers, refer to partnerships as "same-sex family relationships" or "same-sex unions" rather than "marriages". | The two other bills, submitted by conservative lawmakers, refer to partnerships as "same-sex family relationships" or "same-sex unions" rather than "marriages". |
But the government's bill, also the only one to offer limited adoption rights, was passed by 66 to 27 votes - backed by lawmakers from the majority Democratic Progressive Party. | |
It will take effect after Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen passes it into law. | |
Several same-sex activists had said ahead of the vote that this was the only version they would accept. | |
"The [government]'s bill is already our bottom line, we won't accept any more compromise," Jennifer Lu, the chief coordinator of rights group Marriage Equality Coalition Taiwan told Reuters. | |
"If one of the two other bills is passed, we will launch another constitutional court challenge." | |
Earlier on Friday, Ms Tsai said in a tweet that the island had a "chance to make history" with the vote. | |
How did we get here? | |
In 2017, Taiwan's constitutional court ruled that same-sex couples had the right to legally marry. | |
It said then that the island had two years to make necessary changes to the law - it had until 24 May to do so. | |
But this was met with a public backlash, which pressured the government into holding a series of referendums. | |
The referendum results showed that a majority of voters in Taiwan rejected legalising same-sex marriage, saying that the definition of marriage was the union of a man and woman. | |
As a result, Taiwan said it would not alter its existing definition of marriage in civil law, and instead would enact a special law for same-sex marriage. | As a result, Taiwan said it would not alter its existing definition of marriage in civil law, and instead would enact a special law for same-sex marriage. |