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Libya sentences medics to death Libya sentences medics to death
(40 minutes later)
A Libyan court has sentenced five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor to death for knowingly infecting hundreds of Libyan children with HIV.A Libyan court has sentenced five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor to death for knowingly infecting hundreds of Libyan children with HIV.
The medics have been in detention since 1999, during which time 52 of the 426 infected children have died of Aids.The medics have been in detention since 1999, during which time 52 of the 426 infected children have died of Aids.
The nurses and doctor were sentenced to death in 2004, but the Supreme Court quashed the ruling after protests over the fairness of the trial.The nurses and doctor were sentenced to death in 2004, but the Supreme Court quashed the ruling after protests over the fairness of the trial.
The defendants say they are being made scapegoats for unhygienic hospitals.The defendants say they are being made scapegoats for unhygienic hospitals.
Defence lawyers said the medics would appeal against the new verdict, expected to be the final appeal allowed under Libyan law.Defence lawyers said the medics would appeal against the new verdict, expected to be the final appeal allowed under Libyan law.
The defence team told the court that the HIV virus was present in the hospital, in the town of Benghazi, before the nurses began working there in 1998.The defence team told the court that the HIV virus was present in the hospital, in the town of Benghazi, before the nurses began working there in 1998.
Celebrations They violated their obligations and sold their consciences to the devil Abdullah MaghrebiFather of HIV infected child href="/1/hi/health/6213054.stm" class="">Study backs accused medics Western nations had backed the medics' case, calling for their release.
Western nations had backed the medics' case, calling for their release.
Bulgarian officials quickly condemned the verdicts. Foreign Minister Ivailo Kalfin described the ruling as "deeply disappointing".Bulgarian officials quickly condemned the verdicts. Foreign Minister Ivailo Kalfin described the ruling as "deeply disappointing".
Justice has been done. They should be executed quickly Subhy AbdullahFather And EU Justice Commissioner Franco Frattini expressed his shock at the verdict and called for the decision to be reviewed, the AFP news agency reported. And EU Justice Commissioner Franco Frattini expressed his shock at the verdict and called for the decision to be reviewed, the AFP news agency reported.
Celebrations
Parents of the infected children said they were happy with the verdicts.Parents of the infected children said they were happy with the verdicts.
Some cried out in court as the verdicts were delivered, while others were gathered outside carrying banners.Some cried out in court as the verdicts were delivered, while others were gathered outside carrying banners.
"Justice has been done. We are happy," said Subhy Abdullah, whose seven-year-old daughter died of Aids. SEVEN YEARS IN CUSTODY 1999: Nineteen Bulgarian medical workers arrested at Benghazi hospital after outbreak of HIV/Aids among children2000: Five Bulgarian women nurses and Bulgarian male doctor go on trial along with a Palestinian doctor2004-05: Libya convicts and sentences the five nurses and Palestinian to death; retrial subsequently ordered2006: The nurses and Palestinian doctor are convicted and sentenced to death again href="/1/hi/world/africa/6192439.stm" class="">Full timeline href="/1/hi/world/africa/4761131.stm" class="">Medics case Q & A "For the second time, justice has spoken out with a ruling against those criminals and the punishment they deserve, because they violated their obligations and sold their consciences to the devil," Abdullah Maghrebi, the father of one infected child, told the BBC.
"They should be executed quickly," he told the Reuters news agency. Tsvetanka Siropoula, the sister-in-law of one of the convicted nurses, told the Reuters news agency that the sentence of death was to be expected.
Evidence "I am sure they will be released, but it will take time. It is so sad that so many years have passed and they are still in jail."
Evidence contested
The medics protested their innocence throughout the case, retracting confessions that they said were obtained under torture.The medics protested their innocence throughout the case, retracting confessions that they said were obtained under torture.
Medical experts including the French co-discoverer of the HIV virus had testified on behalf of the medics.Medical experts including the French co-discoverer of the HIV virus had testified on behalf of the medics.
And a study of some of the patients' blood, published in the scientific journal Nature, backed the theory that poor hygiene was the cause of the outbreak. Relatives of the children have protested outside the courtAnd a study of some of the patients' blood, published in the scientific journal Nature, backed the theory that poor hygiene was the cause of the outbreak.
But the Nature study was published too late to be considered in the trial.But the Nature study was published too late to be considered in the trial.
Judge Mahmoud Haouissa announced the verdict in a court in the Libyan capital, Tripoli.Judge Mahmoud Haouissa announced the verdict in a court in the Libyan capital, Tripoli.
"In the name of the people and after reviewing the documents and hearing the arguments by lawyers of both sides, the court decided on death sentences," he said."In the name of the people and after reviewing the documents and hearing the arguments by lawyers of both sides, the court decided on death sentences," he said.
"They caused the spread of the disease that caused the death of more than one person.""They caused the spread of the disease that caused the death of more than one person."
Libya has asked for 10m euros (£6.7m) compensation to be paid to each of the families of victims, suggesting the medics' death sentences could be commuted in return.Libya has asked for 10m euros (£6.7m) compensation to be paid to each of the families of victims, suggesting the medics' death sentences could be commuted in return.
But Bulgaria has rejected the proposal, saying any payment would be seen as an admission of guilt.But Bulgaria has rejected the proposal, saying any payment would be seen as an admission of guilt.