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Switzerland gun control: Voters back EU regulations | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Voters in Switzerland have backed a tightening of gun laws to conform with European Union regulations. | |
Almost 64% of voters in Sunday's referendum supported tougher restrictions on semi-automatic and automatic weapons, final results show. | |
Switzerland is not an EU member, but risked removal from the open-border Schengen Area if it had voted "no". | Switzerland is not an EU member, but risked removal from the open-border Schengen Area if it had voted "no". |
Nearly 48% of Swiss households own a gun - among the highest rates of private ownership in Europe. | |
The EU had urged the country to tighten its laws in line with rules adopted by the bloc following the 2015 Paris terror attacks. | The EU had urged the country to tighten its laws in line with rules adopted by the bloc following the 2015 Paris terror attacks. |
The rules restrict semi-automatic and automatic rifles and make it easier to track weapons in national databases. | The rules restrict semi-automatic and automatic rifles and make it easier to track weapons in national databases. |
The EU's initial proposal sparked criticism in Switzerland, because it meant a ban on the tradition of ex-soldiers keeping their assault rifles. | The EU's initial proposal sparked criticism in Switzerland, because it meant a ban on the tradition of ex-soldiers keeping their assault rifles. |
Swiss officials negotiated concessions, but some gun activists argued that the rules still encroached on citizens' rights. | Swiss officials negotiated concessions, but some gun activists argued that the rules still encroached on citizens' rights. |
What does the projected result tell us? | What does the projected result tell us? |
Analysis by Imogen Foulkes BBC News, Geneva | Analysis by Imogen Foulkes BBC News, Geneva |
Opponents of the new gun laws described them as a diktat from Brussels, being forced on non-EU member Switzerland against its will. The Swiss national identity, with its long tradition of gun ownership, was, they argued, being undermined. | Opponents of the new gun laws described them as a diktat from Brussels, being forced on non-EU member Switzerland against its will. The Swiss national identity, with its long tradition of gun ownership, was, they argued, being undermined. |
But Sunday's nationwide referendum shows voters think differently: they have overwhelmingly backed the new gun laws, following their government's advice. | But Sunday's nationwide referendum shows voters think differently: they have overwhelmingly backed the new gun laws, following their government's advice. |
The Swiss seem keen to co-operate in the EU's attempts to prevent terror attacks, and to keep their often tricky relations with Brussels as smooth as possible. | The Swiss seem keen to co-operate in the EU's attempts to prevent terror attacks, and to keep their often tricky relations with Brussels as smooth as possible. |
Why is the EU concerned about Swiss gun laws? | Why is the EU concerned about Swiss gun laws? |
After the 2015 Paris attacks, the EU issued Schengen members with new restrictions on automatic and semi-automatic weapons. | After the 2015 Paris attacks, the EU issued Schengen members with new restrictions on automatic and semi-automatic weapons. |
The rules called for: | The rules called for: |
The EU hoped the rules would help to protect people across Europe, and prevent a repeat of the 2015 attacks. | The EU hoped the rules would help to protect people across Europe, and prevent a repeat of the 2015 attacks. |
Failure to adopt the changes could have forced Switzerland to leave the Schengen zone and the Dublin joint system for handling asylum requests. | Failure to adopt the changes could have forced Switzerland to leave the Schengen zone and the Dublin joint system for handling asylum requests. |
What did Swiss officials say? | What did Swiss officials say? |
The Swiss government urged voters to back the changes. | The Swiss government urged voters to back the changes. |
It said gun enthusiasts would not notice the new rules, while adopting them would allow Switzerland to retain its Schengen membership. | It said gun enthusiasts would not notice the new rules, while adopting them would allow Switzerland to retain its Schengen membership. |
Officials said membership of the zone had been beneficial to the economy and to fighting crime. | Officials said membership of the zone had been beneficial to the economy and to fighting crime. |