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Israel's Netanyahu: Is 'King' Bibi's crown slipping? | Israel's Netanyahu: Is 'King' Bibi's crown slipping? |
(32 minutes later) | |
Benjamin Netanyahu has dominated Israeli politics for a decade. | Benjamin Netanyahu has dominated Israeli politics for a decade. |
His grip on power has been extraordinary, vacuuming up multiple government positions - at one stage a meeting between prime minister and ministers of defence, foreign affairs and health would have theoretically consisted of him talking to himself. | His grip on power has been extraordinary, vacuuming up multiple government positions - at one stage a meeting between prime minister and ministers of defence, foreign affairs and health would have theoretically consisted of him talking to himself. |
Supporters and opponents alike point to the leverage he has had over vast areas of life in Israel including business, security and parts of the media. | Supporters and opponents alike point to the leverage he has had over vast areas of life in Israel including business, security and parts of the media. |
Not to mention how the US-educated articulate English speaker became the international face of Israel. | Not to mention how the US-educated articulate English speaker became the international face of Israel. |
No wonder some people, using his nickname, call him "King" Bibi. | No wonder some people, using his nickname, call him "King" Bibi. |
But on Wednesday night, the King sat ashen-faced in the centre of Israel's parliamentary chamber as the hands of a wooden clock outside moved towards midnight; his sense of control ebbing away with every tick. | But on Wednesday night, the King sat ashen-faced in the centre of Israel's parliamentary chamber as the hands of a wooden clock outside moved towards midnight; his sense of control ebbing away with every tick. |
That was the deadline for him to get enough political parties to sign up to a record fifth governing coalition, which he would lead as prime minister. | That was the deadline for him to get enough political parties to sign up to a record fifth governing coalition, which he would lead as prime minister. |
On paper this was a straightforward task. When he celebrated victory in the elections last month, the right wing and religious parties - usual coalition allies with his Likud party - could tot up 65 seats, well over the number needed for a majority in the 120 seat Knesset. | On paper this was a straightforward task. When he celebrated victory in the elections last month, the right wing and religious parties - usual coalition allies with his Likud party - could tot up 65 seats, well over the number needed for a majority in the 120 seat Knesset. |
But no coalition agreement was reached and his new government collapsed before it had even begun. | |
So what went wrong? | So what went wrong? |
Sticking point | Sticking point |
The headline issue concerns a fracture that runs deep in Israeli society, between the religiously conservative ultra-Orthodox Jewish community, which is growing in number, and secular Jews whose lifestyles often align more closely with those in many Western nations. | The headline issue concerns a fracture that runs deep in Israeli society, between the religiously conservative ultra-Orthodox Jewish community, which is growing in number, and secular Jews whose lifestyles often align more closely with those in many Western nations. |
On one side was Avigdor Lieberman, leader of a secular nationalist party. He supports a new bill forcing quotas onto ultra-Orthodox young men to serve in the army. | On one side was Avigdor Lieberman, leader of a secular nationalist party. He supports a new bill forcing quotas onto ultra-Orthodox young men to serve in the army. |
On the other side the ultra-Orthodox parties, which would make up a sizeable chunk of the coalition, object to national conscription for religious reasons. | On the other side the ultra-Orthodox parties, which would make up a sizeable chunk of the coalition, object to national conscription for religious reasons. |
Mr Netanyahu needed both groups in his right-wing coalition. But they clashed. The ultra-Orthodox parties said they went as far as they could to accommodate the military draft law; Mr Lieberman said not far enough. | Mr Netanyahu needed both groups in his right-wing coalition. But they clashed. The ultra-Orthodox parties said they went as far as they could to accommodate the military draft law; Mr Lieberman said not far enough. |
Ultimately the Israeli PM could not break the deadlock, leading to the collapse of coalition talks. | Ultimately the Israeli PM could not break the deadlock, leading to the collapse of coalition talks. |
Cloud of suspicion | Cloud of suspicion |
But beneath the row was a deeper political rivalry, and a sense among some observers that Mr Netanyahu's crown was slipping. | But beneath the row was a deeper political rivalry, and a sense among some observers that Mr Netanyahu's crown was slipping. |
The Israeli leader and Mr Lieberman, a former defence minister, are old allies-turned-adversaries on the right wing of Israeli politics. | The Israeli leader and Mr Lieberman, a former defence minister, are old allies-turned-adversaries on the right wing of Israeli politics. |
Mr Netanyahu is facing corruption charges and his loyalists reportedly want coalition partners to agree to immunity from prosecution while he is in office. | Mr Netanyahu is facing corruption charges and his loyalists reportedly want coalition partners to agree to immunity from prosecution while he is in office. |
It has left him politically weakened, with a narrower range of options to choose from in building a coalition, and arguably more biddable to demands from potential partners. | It has left him politically weakened, with a narrower range of options to choose from in building a coalition, and arguably more biddable to demands from potential partners. |
His rivals, like Mr Lieberman, are likely to have sensed his growing political vulnerability. | His rivals, like Mr Lieberman, are likely to have sensed his growing political vulnerability. |
They calculate that the Netanyahu era may soon be over, and are jockeying for position. | They calculate that the Netanyahu era may soon be over, and are jockeying for position. |
In addition the Israeli prime minister's pitch to the electorate has been as the sole guarantor of Israel's security. | In addition the Israeli prime minister's pitch to the electorate has been as the sole guarantor of Israel's security. |
He has tried to deflect international attention away from Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories, and to move the issue down the agenda domestically. | He has tried to deflect international attention away from Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories, and to move the issue down the agenda domestically. |
It has added to the sense that no realistic political solution to the conflict is on the horizon. | It has added to the sense that no realistic political solution to the conflict is on the horizon. |
Tough talk | Tough talk |
Mr Netanyahu's right-wing coalition partners tend to judge him by his performance on defence. | Mr Netanyahu's right-wing coalition partners tend to judge him by his performance on defence. |
Last year, Mr Lieberman resigned as defence minister, portraying the prime minister as ineffective in his handling of militants in Gaza. | Last year, Mr Lieberman resigned as defence minister, portraying the prime minister as ineffective in his handling of militants in Gaza. |
And in this atmosphere, a new political force rose to prominence at the April election - a centrist party led by a former Chief of Staff Benny Gantz, who also tried to outflank Mr Netanyahu arguing for a more muscular approach. | And in this atmosphere, a new political force rose to prominence at the April election - a centrist party led by a former Chief of Staff Benny Gantz, who also tried to outflank Mr Netanyahu arguing for a more muscular approach. |
In the next election Mr Lieberman thinks he can win 18 seats (up from his current five), selling himself as tougher on security and a bulwark against what he sees as religious fanaticism governing Israel. | In the next election Mr Lieberman thinks he can win 18 seats (up from his current five), selling himself as tougher on security and a bulwark against what he sees as religious fanaticism governing Israel. |
The Likud party accused Mr Lieberman of trying to "eliminate" the prime minister with a "lust for power". | The Likud party accused Mr Lieberman of trying to "eliminate" the prime minister with a "lust for power". |
As the left wing, Israeli Arab parties and the traditional "peace" camp decline in popularity, the second Israeli election in a year may again revolve around rhetoric over military prowess and national identity. | As the left wing, Israeli Arab parties and the traditional "peace" camp decline in popularity, the second Israeli election in a year may again revolve around rhetoric over military prowess and national identity. |
Mr Netanyahu will fiercely try to hold on to his crown. | Mr Netanyahu will fiercely try to hold on to his crown. |
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