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Mexico-US tariffs will harm both countries, warn officials | Mexico-US tariffs will harm both countries, warn officials |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Mexico has warned US President Donald Trump that tariffs on Mexican goods could worsen illegal immigration to the US and end up hurting both countries. | Mexico has warned US President Donald Trump that tariffs on Mexican goods could worsen illegal immigration to the US and end up hurting both countries. |
The warning came as Mr Trump tweeted that Mexico could "stop the flow of people and drugs" across the border "if they want". | The warning came as Mr Trump tweeted that Mexico could "stop the flow of people and drugs" across the border "if they want". |
Mexican and US officials are in talks while Mr Trump is in the UK. | Mexican and US officials are in talks while Mr Trump is in the UK. |
The president has said he plans to impose a 5% duty on all Mexican goods from next week. | The president has said he plans to impose a 5% duty on all Mexican goods from next week. |
The tariff would then rise by 5% every month until it reached 25% in October if Mexico did not act to halt migrants coming across the southern border. | The tariff would then rise by 5% every month until it reached 25% in October if Mexico did not act to halt migrants coming across the southern border. |
It comes as the US fights a trade war on several fronts, including with China. Mr Trump has unusually used tariffs in diplomatic disputes since taking office. | |
What is Mexico's position on this? | |
Speaking in Washington today, Mexican officials insisted they were acting to stem the flow of people, many of whom are trying to reach the US so they can claim asylum. | |
Mexico's Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard told reporters they remained committed to tackling the issue, and warned that if they did "nothing", a quarter of a million migrants would reach the US this year, according to Reuters news agency. | Mexico's Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard told reporters they remained committed to tackling the issue, and warned that if they did "nothing", a quarter of a million migrants would reach the US this year, according to Reuters news agency. |
He also rejected a suggestion Mexico could become a "safe third country" as "unacceptable". Some US officials want Central American migrants seeking asylum in the US to apply for it in Mexico instead, according to Reuters. | |
Meanwhile, the country's agriculture minister said they estimated the cost of the tariffs on the agricultural sector alone to be some $117m (£92m) a month in both countries, Reuters said. | Meanwhile, the country's agriculture minister said they estimated the cost of the tariffs on the agricultural sector alone to be some $117m (£92m) a month in both countries, Reuters said. |
Why is the US doing this? | |
US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross, who met with Mexico's Economy Secretary Graciela Marquez, said he told her that Mexico needed to step up its efforts to address illegal immigration. | |
Mexico was the second largest supplier of goods to the US last year, with imports totalling $352bn (£275bn), according to Goldman Sachs. | Mexico was the second largest supplier of goods to the US last year, with imports totalling $352bn (£275bn), according to Goldman Sachs. |
However, relations have been strained, with Mr Trump saying Mexico is not doing enough to stop people reaching the southern border. | However, relations have been strained, with Mr Trump saying Mexico is not doing enough to stop people reaching the southern border. |
As a result, Mr Trump declared a national emergency at the US-Mexico border in February. | As a result, Mr Trump declared a national emergency at the US-Mexico border in February. |
He said it was necessary in order to tackle what he claimed was a crisis with thousands of undocumented migrants crossing the US southern frontier. | He said it was necessary in order to tackle what he claimed was a crisis with thousands of undocumented migrants crossing the US southern frontier. |
Mr Trump's tariff threat came as US officials have also been pushing for passage of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, an update to the North American Free Trade Agreement - and US lawmakers have warned the latest moves could hinder its progress. | Mr Trump's tariff threat came as US officials have also been pushing for passage of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, an update to the North American Free Trade Agreement - and US lawmakers have warned the latest moves could hinder its progress. |