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Women's World Cup: Women's football thrived decades ago | Women's World Cup: Women's football thrived decades ago |
(1 day later) | |
This year's Women's World Cup in France will be the highest-profile women's football tournament yet. | This year's Women's World Cup in France will be the highest-profile women's football tournament yet. |
It's the latest peak in a growing interest in the women's game, which has been building up over the last few years - after decades in the shadow of men's football. | It's the latest peak in a growing interest in the women's game, which has been building up over the last few years - after decades in the shadow of men's football. |
But it wasn't always like that - at one time, the sport flourished in England. | But it wasn't always like that - at one time, the sport flourished in England. |
Matches pulled in huge crowds - sometimes more than 50,000 people. | Matches pulled in huge crowds - sometimes more than 50,000 people. |
But then the women's game was effectively banned, with the FA at the time saying the game of football was "quite unsuitable for females". | But then the women's game was effectively banned, with the FA at the time saying the game of football was "quite unsuitable for females". |
It was another half century until women's football got back on its feet - and that's one reason it lags behind the men's game today. | It was another half century until women's football got back on its feet - and that's one reason it lags behind the men's game today. |
Imagine getting paid in cigarettes | Imagine getting paid in cigarettes |
Lily Parr was a winger and one of the first female professional players. | Lily Parr was a winger and one of the first female professional players. |
She played for the Dick Kerr's Ladies team which got its name from the munitions factory in Preston where most of the team worked during World War One. | She played for the Dick Kerr's Ladies team which got its name from the munitions factory in Preston where most of the team worked during World War One. |
They were the first women's team to play wearing shorts, and the first to go on an overseas tour. | They were the first women's team to play wearing shorts, and the first to go on an overseas tour. |
Lily was also a smoker and her wages were supplemented by packets of Woodbine cigarettes. | Lily was also a smoker and her wages were supplemented by packets of Woodbine cigarettes. |
In 2002, she became the first woman to be inducted into the National Football Museum Hall of Fame. | In 2002, she became the first woman to be inducted into the National Football Museum Hall of Fame. |
Women's matches pulled in enormous crowds | Women's matches pulled in enormous crowds |
There was a huge growth in women's football during the war when women were called upon to do factory jobs left by the men who had gone to fight. | There was a huge growth in women's football during the war when women were called upon to do factory jobs left by the men who had gone to fight. |
On Christmas Day in 1917, 10,000 spectators watched two women's teams playing at Preston. | On Christmas Day in 1917, 10,000 spectators watched two women's teams playing at Preston. |
And when Dick Kerr's Ladies played St Helen's Ladies on Boxing Day 1920 they pulled in a crowd of 53,000 at Everton's Goodison Park ground, with thousands more fans locked outside. | And when Dick Kerr's Ladies played St Helen's Ladies on Boxing Day 1920 they pulled in a crowd of 53,000 at Everton's Goodison Park ground, with thousands more fans locked outside. |
But then the women's game was effectively banned | But then the women's game was effectively banned |
On 5 December 1921, the Football Association banned women from playing on FA-affiliated pitches which meant stars like Lily Parr could no longer play at grounds with spectator facilities. | On 5 December 1921, the Football Association banned women from playing on FA-affiliated pitches which meant stars like Lily Parr could no longer play at grounds with spectator facilities. |
The FA at the time said "the game of football is quite unsuitable for females and ought not to be encouraged". | The FA at the time said "the game of football is quite unsuitable for females and ought not to be encouraged". |
In 1971 the ban was finally lifted following the formation of the Women's Football Association (WFA) a couple of years earlier. | In 1971 the ban was finally lifted following the formation of the Women's Football Association (WFA) a couple of years earlier. |
Finally women could treat football as a career, 50 years later | Finally women could treat football as a career, 50 years later |
The Sex Discrimination Act of 1975 made it easier for women to train to become professional referees. | The Sex Discrimination Act of 1975 made it easier for women to train to become professional referees. |
It has always been pretty tough to watch women's football on television with the first TV reports of the Women's FA Cup final results in the 1970s. | It has always been pretty tough to watch women's football on television with the first TV reports of the Women's FA Cup final results in the 1970s. |
In 1989 Channel 4 started to provide regular coverage of women's football. | In 1989 Channel 4 started to provide regular coverage of women's football. |
And the FA outlined its plans to develop the women's game from grassroots to elite level in 1997. | And the FA outlined its plans to develop the women's game from grassroots to elite level in 1997. |
A big step forward came in 2011, which saw the inaugural season of the Women's Super League. | A big step forward came in 2011, which saw the inaugural season of the Women's Super League. |
Average attendance at WSL matches this season was 937 - up 13% on last year - but the FA wants to more than double this number next year. | Average attendance at WSL matches this season was 937 - up 13% on last year - but the FA wants to more than double this number next year. |
According to the FA, 2.7 million women and girls played football in the 2018/19 season (up 9%). | According to the FA, 2.7 million women and girls played football in the 2018/19 season (up 9%). |
The Women's FA Cup final in May 2018 drew a record crowd of 45,423. | The Women's FA Cup final in May 2018 drew a record crowd of 45,423. |
And as of the start of the Women's World Cup on 7 June, Fifa said around 965,000 tickets have been sold - of which about 29,000 have gone to UK fans. | |
So it's not meteoric growth - but for the FA, it's definitely growth in the right direction. | So it's not meteoric growth - but for the FA, it's definitely growth in the right direction. |
A version of this article was first published in 2015. | A version of this article was first published in 2015. |
Follow Newsbeat on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. | Follow Newsbeat on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. |
Listen to Newsbeat live at 12:45 and 17:45 weekdays - or listen back here. | Listen to Newsbeat live at 12:45 and 17:45 weekdays - or listen back here. |