This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/south_asia/7759980.stm
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
Tense Karachi returns to normal | |
(about 6 hours later) | |
Life in the southern Pakistani city of Karachi is returning to normal following three days of violence which killed at least 35 people, police say. | |
They say that most of those who died were caught in gun battles since Saturday between unidentified people. | |
While most businesses are now open, schools remain closed. | |
The violence erupted after months of tension between the Awami National Party (ANP) and the Muttahida Quami Movement (MQM). | |
The ANP mostly represents Pashtun migrants from the north-west and from Afghanistan, while the MQM represents Urdu-speaking people. | The ANP mostly represents Pashtun migrants from the north-west and from Afghanistan, while the MQM represents Urdu-speaking people. |
Karachi is Pakistan's biggest city, its commercial centre and has a long history of political, ethnic and religious violence. | |
Arson attacks | Arson attacks |
The BBC's M Ilyas Khan, in the southern Clifton area of the city, says that while shops have re-opened a strong sense of tension remains in many parts of Karachi. | |
Many parts of the city remain deserted except for the security forces | Many parts of the city remain deserted except for the security forces |
Our correspondent says that people are fearful that the violence of the past three days could speedily re-surface. | |
Witnesses said that on Monday gunmen riding in cars or on motorbikes indiscriminately targeted motorists and pedestrians in different parts of the city. | |
In some areas, there were arson attacks in which houses and businesses belonging to rival communities were targeted. | |
Karachi, a city of over 15 million, contains a sizeable number of Urdu-speaking Muslim people who migrated to Pakistan after the partition of India in 1947. | |
It also has a large Pashtun population, which has grown further since last year when tens of thousands were displaced by the military operation in the country's north-western tribal areas and ended up in Karachi. | |
The MQM leadership has been publicly airing fears of Taleban infiltration of the growing community. | The MQM leadership has been publicly airing fears of Taleban infiltration of the growing community. |
The Taleban in Afghanistan as well as Pakistan are predominantly Pashtun. | The Taleban in Afghanistan as well as Pakistan are predominantly Pashtun. |
The ANP has criticised the MQM statements, calling them a conspiracy against Karachi's Pashtuns. | |
Over the last couple of weeks, dozens of tea stalls and timber shops owned by Pashtuns in MQM-dominated areas were forced to close down by activists believed to be MQM workers, police sources said. | Over the last couple of weeks, dozens of tea stalls and timber shops owned by Pashtuns in MQM-dominated areas were forced to close down by activists believed to be MQM workers, police sources said. |
Shut-down | Shut-down |
Attacks in different areas on public transport vehicles, mostly owned by Pashtuns, also added to the communal tension, they said. | Attacks in different areas on public transport vehicles, mostly owned by Pashtuns, also added to the communal tension, they said. |
The violence began on Saturday following the killing of a Pashtun tea-stall owner in an MQM-dominated neighbourhood in the north of the city, the police said. | The violence began on Saturday following the killing of a Pashtun tea-stall owner in an MQM-dominated neighbourhood in the north of the city, the police said. |
The Pashtuns, mostly ANP supporters, shut down most of the overland entry and exit points to Karachi, which they control. | The Pashtuns, mostly ANP supporters, shut down most of the overland entry and exit points to Karachi, which they control. |
The three main parties - the MQM, the ANP and the Pakistan People's Party of President Asif Ali Zardari - have all joined together in a bid to reduce tension. | |
But their call has largely gone unheeded, officials and witnesses said. | But their call has largely gone unheeded, officials and witnesses said. |