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Young drug dealers in Bristol offered free driving lessons Young drug dealers in Bristol offered free driving lessons
(about 2 hours later)
Young drug dealers are being offered career opportunities, boxing sessions and driving lessons in a bid to end the "revolving door" of reoffending.Young drug dealers are being offered career opportunities, boxing sessions and driving lessons in a bid to end the "revolving door" of reoffending.
Offenders are given training instead of facing court but participants suspected of crimes while on the scheme would be charged, police said.Offenders are given training instead of facing court but participants suspected of crimes while on the scheme would be charged, police said.
The Call-In scheme has been launched as a pilot in Bristol.The Call-In scheme has been launched as a pilot in Bristol.
The Home Office said operational decisions lay with chief constables but "we expect them to enforce the law".The Home Office said operational decisions lay with chief constables but "we expect them to enforce the law".
Drug convictions in England and Wales dropped slightly in 2018 to 67,831 from 75,695 in 2017. They were at their highest in recent times in 2012 at more than 98,000 in a year.Drug convictions in England and Wales dropped slightly in 2018 to 67,831 from 75,695 in 2017. They were at their highest in recent times in 2012 at more than 98,000 in a year.
Det Supt Gary Haskins said police wanted to "take a chance" with young dealers before they became one of these statistics.Det Supt Gary Haskins said police wanted to "take a chance" with young dealers before they became one of these statistics.
He admitted there was a risk they could reoffend during the mandatory six-to-nine months but said it was a risk Avon and Somerset Police was willing to take.He admitted there was a risk they could reoffend during the mandatory six-to-nine months but said it was a risk Avon and Somerset Police was willing to take.
Sessions offered during the Call-In scheme, which has funding from Bristol City Council, include non-contact boxing to look at fitness and anger management and a course with Street2Boardroom, which aims to help people to apply "the hustle" they have learned on the street to legitimate business.Sessions offered during the Call-In scheme, which has funding from Bristol City Council, include non-contact boxing to look at fitness and anger management and a course with Street2Boardroom, which aims to help people to apply "the hustle" they have learned on the street to legitimate business.
Mr Haskins said the scheme also helped people to get the necessary paperwork and qualifications to work in the construction industry, provided driving lessons and if appropriate, English lessons.Mr Haskins said the scheme also helped people to get the necessary paperwork and qualifications to work in the construction industry, provided driving lessons and if appropriate, English lessons.
A Home Office spokesperson said: "How police choose to pursue investigations is an operational decision for chief constables."A Home Office spokesperson said: "How police choose to pursue investigations is an operational decision for chief constables."
"We must prevent drug use in our communities and support people dependent on drugs through treatment and recovery," they added."We must prevent drug use in our communities and support people dependent on drugs through treatment and recovery," they added.
The police told the BBC one person on the Call-In scheme had been removed and charged with dealing class A drugs. He will appear in Bristol Magistrates' Court in September.The police told the BBC one person on the Call-In scheme had been removed and charged with dealing class A drugs. He will appear in Bristol Magistrates' Court in September.
Another has been removed after being found in possession of a weapon.Another has been removed after being found in possession of a weapon.
Potential jail terms for drug dealingPotential jail terms for drug dealing
Class A, including crack cocaine, cocaine, ecstasy (MDMA), heroin and LSD - up to life in prison, an unlimited fine or bothClass A, including crack cocaine, cocaine, ecstasy (MDMA), heroin and LSD - up to life in prison, an unlimited fine or both
Class B, including Amphetamines, cannabis and ketamine - up to 14 years in prison, an unlimited fine or bothClass B, including Amphetamines, cannabis and ketamine - up to 14 years in prison, an unlimited fine or both
Class C, including anabolic steroids, benzodiazepines and khat - up to 14 years in prison, an unlimited fine or bothClass C, including anabolic steroids, benzodiazepines and khat - up to 14 years in prison, an unlimited fine or both
Source: Home OfficeSource: Home Office
Stuart Pattison, crime reduction manager at the council, said the pilot was based on a deferred prosecution model. Previously, the Bristol City Council has said the pilot was based on a deferred prosecution model.
"We know when they are entrenched like this it is very challenging to get them away from the gangs," Mr Pattison said. "We know when they are entrenched like this it is very challenging to get them away from the gangs," the authority said.
Participants are chosen by a panel and must be aged between 16 and 21 and not have any convictions for sexual or violent offences.Participants are chosen by a panel and must be aged between 16 and 21 and not have any convictions for sexual or violent offences.
The first selected candidates began in February and up to 16 will take part.The first selected candidates began in February and up to 16 will take part.
Bristol has a high proportion of people who inject drugs in comparison with other similar areas, and the highest number of people in treatment in England who are users of both crack cocaine and heroin.Bristol has a high proportion of people who inject drugs in comparison with other similar areas, and the highest number of people in treatment in England who are users of both crack cocaine and heroin.
'One mistake''One mistake'
Mr Haskins said other UK forces had tried similar sorts of schemes "with varying degrees of success," but the Call-In was different because it gave young offenders a chance to stop and think before choosing to continue with a life of crime.Mr Haskins said other UK forces had tried similar sorts of schemes "with varying degrees of success," but the Call-In was different because it gave young offenders a chance to stop and think before choosing to continue with a life of crime.
He said: "We're quite strict around it. We've had a good look at it, this is normally for people that have made that one mistake and people we think we can work with."He said: "We're quite strict around it. We've had a good look at it, this is normally for people that have made that one mistake and people we think we can work with."
Once selected for the Call-In, participants are assessed by a panel who look at how to practically divert them from criminality.Once selected for the Call-In, participants are assessed by a panel who look at how to practically divert them from criminality.
"Why not give them a chance? What is there to lose? We send them to prison and we'll see them again," said Mr Haskins."Why not give them a chance? What is there to lose? We send them to prison and we'll see them again," said Mr Haskins.
A supporter of the scheme is former drug dealer Clinton Wilson, AKA King Aggi, who was at one time the leader of one of Bristol's most notorious gangs - the Aggi Crew.A supporter of the scheme is former drug dealer Clinton Wilson, AKA King Aggi, who was at one time the leader of one of Bristol's most notorious gangs - the Aggi Crew.
The group of friends from east Bristol grew up to become violent and dangerous criminals, using guns to enforce their hold on Bristol's drugs market.The group of friends from east Bristol grew up to become violent and dangerous criminals, using guns to enforce their hold on Bristol's drugs market.
Now 43, he served most of his 20s and early 30s behind bars before leaving prison six years ago.Now 43, he served most of his 20s and early 30s behind bars before leaving prison six years ago.
Mr Wilson is now working with Street2Boardroom, which supports young people who have been involved in illegal activities to apply skills learned on the street to legitimate business.Mr Wilson is now working with Street2Boardroom, which supports young people who have been involved in illegal activities to apply skills learned on the street to legitimate business.
"When I see them making silly mistakes obviously I want to tell them 'if you carry on doing that, this is where you're going to go'," he said."When I see them making silly mistakes obviously I want to tell them 'if you carry on doing that, this is where you're going to go'," he said.
Mr Wilson grew up in St Pauls and said, after a good upbringing, at 15 he chose the "wrong path", lured by the money that could be made dealing drugs.Mr Wilson grew up in St Pauls and said, after a good upbringing, at 15 he chose the "wrong path", lured by the money that could be made dealing drugs.
Of the offenders he met in prison, he said many were "good, loving, caring, intelligent - people who can do anything".Of the offenders he met in prison, he said many were "good, loving, caring, intelligent - people who can do anything".
"They just went down the wrong thing for a minute and it all went wrong," he said."They just went down the wrong thing for a minute and it all went wrong," he said.
"But once they've been to jail, they ain't getting them same opportunities when they come out again.""But once they've been to jail, they ain't getting them same opportunities when they come out again."
He said police needed to concentrate on "the worst ones" rather than those who were "half-hearted" about a life of crime.He said police needed to concentrate on "the worst ones" rather than those who were "half-hearted" about a life of crime.
"If they're not cut out for it, they'll soon get taken out of the game anyway," he said. "It's the ones that are cut out for it…""If they're not cut out for it, they'll soon get taken out of the game anyway," he said. "It's the ones that are cut out for it…"
The Call-In and Clinton Wilson both feature in Beyond the Front Line which airs on BBC One in the West at 23:15 BST on Wednesday 28 August and on the BBC News Channel at 21:30 BST on Friday 30 August.The Call-In and Clinton Wilson both feature in Beyond the Front Line which airs on BBC One in the West at 23:15 BST on Wednesday 28 August and on the BBC News Channel at 21:30 BST on Friday 30 August.