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Loch Ness Monster: Scientists to reveal 'plausible' theory | Loch Ness Monster: Scientists to reveal 'plausible' theory |
(about 4 hours later) | |
A team of scientists is to reveal the "plausible theory" they have identified for sightings of Nessie. | |
Research led by a New Zealand university has sought to catalogue all living life in Loch Ness by analysing DNA collected from water samples. | Research led by a New Zealand university has sought to catalogue all living life in Loch Ness by analysing DNA collected from water samples. |
Last month, the team said it had a biological explanation for the Loch Ness Monster. | Last month, the team said it had a biological explanation for the Loch Ness Monster. |
This along with other findings from the study are to be announced at an event in Drumnadrochit later on Thursday. | This along with other findings from the study are to be announced at an event in Drumnadrochit later on Thursday. |
More than 200 water samples were taken at various depths throughout the loch last year, collecting all forms of environmental DNA (eDNA) for further analysis. | More than 200 water samples were taken at various depths throughout the loch last year, collecting all forms of environmental DNA (eDNA) for further analysis. |
The eDNA was extracted and sequenced, resulting in about 500 million sequences and these were checked against existing databases. | The eDNA was extracted and sequenced, resulting in about 500 million sequences and these were checked against existing databases. |
The work led by New Zealand's University of Otago was done to record all current life in Loch Ness, including plants, insects, fish and mammals. | The work led by New Zealand's University of Otago was done to record all current life in Loch Ness, including plants, insects, fish and mammals. |
The Loch Ness Monster is one of Scotland's oldest and most enduring myths. It inspires books, TV shows and films, and sustains a major tourism industry around its home. | The Loch Ness Monster is one of Scotland's oldest and most enduring myths. It inspires books, TV shows and films, and sustains a major tourism industry around its home. |
The story of the monster can be traced back 1,500 years when Irish missionary St Columba is said to have encountered a beast in the River Ness in 565AD. | The story of the monster can be traced back 1,500 years when Irish missionary St Columba is said to have encountered a beast in the River Ness in 565AD. |
Later, in the 1930s, The Inverness Courier reported the first modern sighting of Nessie. | Later, in the 1930s, The Inverness Courier reported the first modern sighting of Nessie. |
In 1933, the newspaper's Fort Augustus correspondent, Alec Campbell, reported a sighting by Aldie Mackay of what she believed to be Nessie. | In 1933, the newspaper's Fort Augustus correspondent, Alec Campbell, reported a sighting by Aldie Mackay of what she believed to be Nessie. |
Mr Campbell's report described a whale-like creature and the loch's water "cascading and churning". | Mr Campbell's report described a whale-like creature and the loch's water "cascading and churning". |
The editor at the time, Evan Barron, suggested the beast be described as a "monster", kick starting the modern myth of the Loch Ness Monster. | The editor at the time, Evan Barron, suggested the beast be described as a "monster", kick starting the modern myth of the Loch Ness Monster. |
Gary Campbell, keeper of a register of Nessie sightings, receives on average 10 reports a year of something unexplained being spotted in the loch's waters. | Gary Campbell, keeper of a register of Nessie sightings, receives on average 10 reports a year of something unexplained being spotted in the loch's waters. |
Given that more than 400,000 people visit Loch Ness every year, Mr Campbell said seeing something was "pretty rare". | Given that more than 400,000 people visit Loch Ness every year, Mr Campbell said seeing something was "pretty rare". |
But he has long believed that eventually science will reveal a cause for the sightings. | But he has long believed that eventually science will reveal a cause for the sightings. |
Explanations for the monster offered in the past include it being swimming circus elephants. | Explanations for the monster offered in the past include it being swimming circus elephants. |
In his research of Nessie, Glasgow-based palaeontologist Neil Clark found fairs and circuses were a common occurrence in the Inverness area, particularly from the early 1930s. | In his research of Nessie, Glasgow-based palaeontologist Neil Clark found fairs and circuses were a common occurrence in the Inverness area, particularly from the early 1930s. |
He said elephants may have been allowed to swim in the loch while the travelling carnivals stopped to give the animals a rest. | He said elephants may have been allowed to swim in the loch while the travelling carnivals stopped to give the animals a rest. |
Another theory is that large fallen branches floating in the loch are the cause of monster sightings, | Another theory is that large fallen branches floating in the loch are the cause of monster sightings, |