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Iraqi police open fire on protesters in Baghdad on fourth day of unrest | Iraqi police open fire on protesters in Baghdad on fourth day of unrest |
(32 minutes later) | |
Police have opened fire at a group of protesters in Baghdad on the fourth day of deadly anti-government unrest, as the prime minister, Adel Abdul-Mahdi, made vague pledges of reforms that are unlikely to placate Iraqis. | |
At least 27 people have been killed in violent demonstrations that have escalated by the day, sweeping across southern cities since they first erupted on Tuesday. | At least 27 people have been killed in violent demonstrations that have escalated by the day, sweeping across southern cities since they first erupted on Tuesday. |
The unrest, fuelled by anger over poor living standards and corruption, is the first major challenge for Abdul-Mahdi, who took office last year backed by Shia parties that have dominated Iraq since the 2003 fall of Saddam Hussein. | |
It also comes on the eve of the Arbaeen Shia pilgrimage, when as many as 20 million worshippers are expected to journey for days on foot across southern Iraq in the world’s biggest annual gathering. | It also comes on the eve of the Arbaeen Shia pilgrimage, when as many as 20 million worshippers are expected to journey for days on foot across southern Iraq in the world’s biggest annual gathering. |
The Iraqi capital was mostly quiet ahead before Friday prayers. As part of an ongoing curfew, defied by thousands of demonstrators on Thursday, army and special forces were deployed around central squares and streets. | |
Iraqis expect further large protests to erupt later in the day. Demonstrators have accused politicians of holding back Iraq’s recovery from years of conflict through corruption and neglect. | |
Abdul-Mahdi acknowledged the public discontent in an overnight television message, insisting politicians were aware of the suffering of the masses: “We do not live in ivory towers – we walk among you in the streets of Baghdad,” he said. | |
He called for calm and for support from lawmakers to reshuffle cabinet posts away from the influence of big parties and groups. He said a basic wage for poor families would be discussed by the government, but that there were no “magic solutions”. | |
On the streets of Baghdad overnight, protesters gathered by a bonfire at the flaming wreckage of an armoured vehicle, across the Tigris River from the government compound. | |
“They are shooting live fire at the Iraqi people and the revolutionaries. We can cross the bridge and take them out of the Green Zone!” a man shouted to Reuters TV. | “They are shooting live fire at the Iraqi people and the revolutionaries. We can cross the bridge and take them out of the Green Zone!” a man shouted to Reuters TV. |
“Abdul-Mahdi, they will cross the bridge. You better resign. Resign. The people demand the fall of the regime!” he shouted as the crowd behind him took up a chant that swept the Middle East during popular uprisings across the region in 2011: “The people demand the fall of the regime!” | |
'Iraq is dying': oil flows freely but corruption fuels growing anger | 'Iraq is dying': oil flows freely but corruption fuels growing anger |
Two years after the defeat of the Islamic State militant movement, Iraq has finally been at peace and free to trade for the first extended period since the 1970s. Oil production is at record levels providing windfall income for Baghdad. Yet after decades of war and sanctions, infrastructure is still decrepit, cities are in ruins and there are few employment opportunities for a population of 40 million. | |
Protesters say funds are being siphoned off by political parties who have a firm grip on power in Baghdad. | Protesters say funds are being siphoned off by political parties who have a firm grip on power in Baghdad. |
They clashed with security forces in mass demonstrations that began in Baghdad on Tuesday and spread to cities in the southern Shia heartland. Hundreds of people have been wounded as security forces opened fire to disperse the crowds, and demonstrators in some areas have shot back. | They clashed with security forces in mass demonstrations that began in Baghdad on Tuesday and spread to cities in the southern Shia heartland. Hundreds of people have been wounded as security forces opened fire to disperse the crowds, and demonstrators in some areas have shot back. |
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